Herman Tønnessen (24 July 1918 – 2001) was a Norwegian-Canadian philosopher and writer. Having studied with Arne Næss, in the years following the end of World War II he was affiliated with the Norwegian Institute for Social Research.
In 1957 he became a professor of philosophy at the University of California, USA, a position he held until 1961, when he relocated to the University of Alberta, Canada.[1]
His primary influences were the pessimistic ideals of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer and Norwegian biosophist Peter Wessel Zapffe.
In his essay Happiness Is for the Pigs: Philosophy versus Psychotherapy (1966), he formulated his attempt to "out-Zapffe Zapffe", in rejecting the former's metaphysical theory that life is meaningless.[2][3] This idea is further elaborated in the book I Choose Truth (Jeg velger sannheten (1983)), a dialogue between Tønnessen and Zapffe in which they discuss the existential condition of humankind.
Publications
edit- I Choose the Truth: a dialogue between Peter Wessel Zapffe and Herman Tønessen
- Happiness is for the Pigs: Philosophy vs Psychotherapy with Peter Wessel Zapffe and Arne Næss[4]
References
edit- ^ Store norske lexicon, Herman Tønessen
- ^ Open Air Philosophy website, Philosopher of Tragedy, by Thomas Hylland Eriksen’’
- ^ ResearchGate website, Pessimism Counts in Favor of Biomedical Enhancement: A Lesson from the Anti-Natalist Philosophy of P. W. Zapffe, by Ole Martin Moen, published in Neuroethics, March 27, 2011’’
- ^ GoodReads website, Herman Tønnessen, retrieved 2023-12-12
External links
edit- Philpapers - Works by Herman Tennessen
- Internet Archive, Happiness is for the Pigs (18 pages)
- JStor website, The Fight against Revelation in Semantical Studies, published in Synthese, Vol. 8, No. 3/5, Fifth International Significal Summer Conference / Cinquieme Conference d'Ete Internationale de Linguistique Psychologique (1950/1951), pp. 225-234