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Politics, Law & Government Portal | Britannica
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Politics, Law & Government

The world today is divided territorially into more than 190 countries, each of which possesses a national government that claims to exercise sovereignty and seeks to compel obedience to its will by its citizens. Governments can be classified in any number of ways. For example, they might be classified by the number of rulers, thus distinguishing government by one (as in a monarchy or a tyranny) from government by the few (in an aristocracy or oligarchy) and from government by the many (as in a democracy). Governments can also be classified by mode of succession; for example, ascension to governmental leadership may follow the rules of hereditary succession, or it may be determined through elections or by force. Governments also vary in terms of the laws and rules of conduct that each political entity follows.
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Featured content, July 11, 2022

President Kennedy address on Test Ban Treaty, White House, Oval Office, July 26, 1963. President John F. Kennedy, President Kennedy
11 Memorable Quotes from U.S. Presidential Debates
We admit it. We’re no Jack Kennedy.
List / Politics, Law & Government
San Francisco, California/USA-1/18/20: Womens March at Civic Center marching with signs of political protest regarding equality also embracing 2020 presidential candidates and celebrating equality
How Does the U.S. Government Define the Difference Between a Protest and a Riot?
How does the U.S. government define the difference between a protest and a riot? A protest is “a[n]…organized public demonstration...
Companion / Politics, Law & Government
"On the threshold of office--what have we to expect of him?" chromolithograph by Joseph Keppler, September 1881. Print shows the members of the assassinated James A. Garfield's cabinet looking at the new president, Chester Arthur. Chester A. Arthur.
The Surprisingly Disorderly History of the U.S. Presidential Succession Order
Who takes over and when?
#WTFact / Politics, Law & Government
Wood gavel, soundblock, scales and stack of old books against the background of a row of antique books bound in leather.
What Is the Difference Between Criminal Law and Civil Law?
Who initiates, standards of proof, and the case of O.J. Simpson.
Demystified / Politics, Law & Government
slavery
slavery
slavery, condition in which one human being was owned by another. A slave was considered by law as property, or chattel,...
Encyclopedia / Politics, Law & Government
Standard Oil Strike
organized labour
organized labour, association and activities of workers in a trade or industry for the purpose of obtaining or assuring improvements...
Encyclopedia / Politics, Law & Government
marketing advertisement for hair dressing
marketing
marketing, the sum of activities involved in directing the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers. Marketing’s...
Encyclopedia / Politics, Law & Government
Sumerian phalanx
tactics
tactics, in warfare, the art and science of fighting battles on land, on sea, and in the air. It is concerned with the approach...
Encyclopedia / Politics, Law & Government

Politics, Law & Government Quizzes

Amendments 1-10 to the Constitution of the United States constitute what is known as the Bill of Rights.
Amendments to the U.S. Constitution
Which amendment is which? Match the amendment number to its purpose.
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
Republican and Democrat party mascots, united states, government, politics
Republican or Democrat?
Think you’re a political junkie? Prove it by acing our Democrat or Republican quiz.
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
A 1912 poster shows Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, and William Howard Taft, all working at desks, superimposed on a map of the United States. The three were candidates in the 1912 election.
U.S. Presidential Elections Quiz
Which day of the week are U.S. presidential elections held? Who was George Washington’s running mate? Test your knowledge...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
High detailed Australia physical map with labeling.
Australian Government and Political System
Australia is a federation, and the duties of the federal government and the division of powers between the Commonwealth and...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
Election - Voters in polling station voting in 2012 Presidential Election, Ventura County, California, November 6, 2012.
Voting for the U.S. President: A Quiz
Test your knowledge of how voters voted in U.S. presidential elections across history. Quiz content provided by
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm speaking and thanking delegates at the Democratic National Convention (third session), Miami Beach, Florida, July 12, 1972.
Women’s History: Leaders Quiz
Women have been political leaders for centuries. Test what you know about their accomplishments with this quiz.
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
President Lyndon B. Johnson (Lyndon Johnson) signs the 1964 Civil Rights Act as Martin Luther King, Jr., others look on East Room, White House, Washington, D.C., July 2, 1964.
U.S. Constitutional History Quiz
Who is considered the father of the U.S. Constitution? Which English philosopher greatly influenced the Constitution? Find...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
Secretariat Building at United Nations Headquarters with Members States' flags flying in the foreground, United Nations Headquarters, New York City, New York. (photo dated 2017)
Global Governance Quiz
Intergovernmental cooperation is essential to resolve issues of global importance. That cooperation is often made possible...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
The White House in Washington, D.C., USA. The north portico which faces Pennsylvania Avenue.
U.S. Presidential History Quiz
The phrase “New Frontier” is associated with which U.S. president? Who was “first in war, first in peace, and first in the...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
The White House South portico, Washington, D.C., USA. Photo circa 2005. White House history.
U.S. Presidential Code Names Quiz
Every U.S. president is assigned a code name by the Secret Service. This quiz will show you a code name along with two presidents’...
Quiz / Politics, Law & Government
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Politics, Law & Government Subcategories

subcategory placeholder Banking & Business
This general category includes a selection of more specific topics.
Articles
J.P. Morgan Businesspeople & Entrepreneurs
This general category includes a selection of more specific topics.
Articles
Standard Oil Strike Economics & Economic Systems
Economic system, any of the ways in which humankind has arranged for its material provisioning. One would think that there would be a great variety of such systems, corresponding to the many cultural arrangements that have characterized human society.
Articles
subcategory placeholder International Relations
International relations is the study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies, political parties, and interest groups). It is related to a number of other academic disciplines, including political science, geography, history, economics, law, sociology, psychology, and philosophy.
Articles
police officer: collecting fingerprints Law, Crime & Punishment
This general category includes a selection of more specific topics.
Articles
subcategory placeholder Military
This general category includes a selection of more specific topics.
Articles
voting in the 2012 U.S. presidential election Politics & Political Systems
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John F. Kennedy World Leaders
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