Literature
With the development of language, the human imagination has found a way to create and communicate through the written word. A literary work can transport us into a fictional, fantastic new world, describe a fleeting feeling, or simply give us a picture of the past through novels, poems, tragedies, epic works, and other genres. Through literature, communication becomes an art, and it can bridge and bond people and cultures of different languages and backgrounds.
Browse Subcategories
Featured content, September 30, 2022

What Did Shakespeare Sound Like?
“Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice.”

Where Does the Concept of a “Grim Reaper” Come From?
Harvester of souls since when?

What did Sir Walter Scott write?
What did Sir Walter Scott write?

Editor Picks: 6 Great Christmas Stories
Need a little down time this Christmas season? Read these stories with your
family or friends!

Latin literature
Latin literature, the body of writings in Latin, primarily produced during the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, when...

dramatic literature
dramatic literature, the texts of plays that can be read, as distinct from being seen and heard in performance. The term...

Russian literature
Russian literature, the body of written works produced in the Russian language, beginning with the Christianization of Kievan...

Korean literature
Korean literature, the body of works written by Koreans, at first in Classical Chinese, later in various transcription systems...
Literature Quizzes
Literature Videos
Literature Subcategories

Step into the world of folklore, fables, legends, tall tales, and epics, in which heroes are known to undertake arduous journeys and dragons, fairies, and giants abound. Stories such as these circulated long before systems of writing were developed; ballads, folktales, poems, and the like were transmitted exclusively by word of mouth before written languages took over, and they continue to captivate listeners and readers to this day.
Articles
-
The Thousand and One Nights
Asian literature
-
Brothers Grimm
German folklorists and linguists
-
Erasmus
Dutch humanist

Here you'll find some of your favorite fictional characters from literature, film, television, and the like, whether it's the analytical mastermind Sherlock Holmes and his endearing associate Dr. Watson or the menacing and helmeted Darth Vader, the ill-tempered Donald Duck, or the teenage sleuth Nancy Drew.
Articles
-
Hamlet
fictional character
-
Thor
fictional character
-
Green Lantern
comic-book character

Extra, extra! Although the content and style of journalism and the medium through which it is delivered have varied significantly over the years, journalism has always given us a way to keep up with current events, so that we always have our fingers on the pulse.
Articles
-
Dan Rather
American newscaster
-
Bob Woodward
American journalist and author
-
Ida B. Wells-Barnett
American journalist and social reformer

Looking to impress your friends with your expansive knowledge of historical events, philosophical concepts, obscure words, and more? We may be biased, but it seems fair enough to say that reference works such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, and textbooks have provided such a service for years (in some cases, hundreds or even thousands of years). You can look for them at your local public library, which likely stores books, manuscripts, journals, CDs, movies, and other sources of information and entertainment.
Articles
-
James D. Dana
American geologist and mineralogist
-
Claude Bernard
French scientist
-
Noah Webster
American lexicographer

Literature knows no geographical bounds; authors can be found in nearly all corners of the globe. Find out more about regional literary styles and forms.
Articles
-
New Journalism
American literary movement
- Latin American literature
- Arabic literature

Everyone's a critic. But not all literary criticism involves judging the quality of a text; it can also focus on interpreting the meaning of a work or evaluating an author's place in literary history.
Articles
- literary criticism
-
Samuel Johnson
English author
- textual criticism

Want to be able to distinguish your limericks from your haikus and your paeans from your panegyrics? Dive deep into literary terms and forms.
Articles
-
haiku
Japanese literature
-
picaresque novel
literature
- metaphor

The truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth! Or that's the idea, at least. Nonfiction works center on facts and real events. Although there is some debate about which kinds of literature qualify as nonfiction, the genre typically includes books in the categories of biography, memoir, science, history, self-help, cooking, health and fitness, business, and more.
Articles
- journalism
-
The Feminine Mystique
work by Friedan
-
The Diary of a Young Girl
work by Frank

Whether it's Don Quixote, Pride and Prejudice, The Great Gatsby, or The Fall of the House of Usher, novels and short stories have been enchanting and transporting readers for a great many years. There's a little something for everyone: within these two genres of literature, a wealth of types and styles can be found, including historical, epistolary, romantic, Gothic, and realist works, along with many more.
Articles
-
graphic novel
literature
-
The Great Gatsby
novel by Fitzgerald
-
The Book of Negroes
novel by Hill

I have a dream... Four score and seven years ago... It's not a fluke that these phrases came to be so widely known and remembered. Truly great and persuasive speeches elicit strong emotional reactions in their audiences and may have broad historical repercussions. Martin Luther King's I Have a Dream speech and Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, quoted above, are two iconic examples of successful oratory, as are Elizabeth I's speech to the troops at Tilbury and Winston Churchill's first speech as prime minister to the House of Commons.
Articles
-
oratory
rhetoric
-
Tecumseh
Shawnee chief
-
Quintilian
Roman rhetorician

All the world's a stage, as Shakespeare put it in As You Like It; and the stage is where you'll find performances of works by such famed playwrights as Anton Chekhov, Eugene O'Neill, and the Bard himself, among many others.
Articles
-
Waiting for Godot
play by Beckett
-
Macbeth
work by Shakespeare
-
A Doll’s House
play by Ibsen

Poetry is a vast subject that encompasses much more than just your average Roses are red, violets are blue poem. Delve into the category of literature that Percy Bysshe Shelley called a mirror which makes beautiful that which is distorted; sonnets, haikus, nursery rhymes, epics, and more are included.
Articles