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![Storefronts of Jewish-owned businesses damaged during the Kristallnacht ("Night of Broken Glass") pogrom. [LCID: 4315]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252Fed400cf5-3397-4a1f-8cec-2ece2e7a90e7.jpg.pagespeed.ce.4bM_aPl6I0.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
مقال متمیز
ليلة الزجاج المكسور
في 9|10 نوفمبر 1938 ، أطلق الزعماء النازيون سلسلة من المذابح ضد السكان اليهود في ألمانيا وأدرجت أراضيها مؤخرًا. وقد أطلق هذا الحدث على Kristallnacht (ليلة الزجاج المكسور) بسبب الزجاج المكسور الذي تناثر في الشوارع بعد التخريب وتدمير الشركات المملوكة لليهود والمعابد اليهودية والمنازل.
![Illustration from an antisemitic children's primer. [LCID: 10640c]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252F4c6348d1-d3e6-4be3-aae5-b12761f4f20a.jpg.pagespeed.ce.ZYVA_641w6.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
![Stretcher bearers carry a wounded soldier during the Battle of the Somme. [LCID: 2453747]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252F647ba4e2-8fc6-4340-9d0c-21dd535eaf42.jpg.pagespeed.ce.UQQg9xvh9e.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
![Jews carrying their possessions during deportation to the Chelmno killing center. [LCID: 10047]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252Fdb07cf54-0dbe-4e18-89de-e672c1201ae7.jpg.pagespeed.ce.Eo2rx1MBLV.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
![A witness is sworn in at the trial of 61 former personnel and prisoners from the Mauthausen concentration camp. [LCID: 11724]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252Fd0f0988f-a458-4fb3-9ab8-cfafb09a6a07.jpg.pagespeed.ce.McrftNC6ro.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
![Oskar Schindler standing (second from right) with some of the people he rescued. [LCID: 03411]](https://images.weserv.nl/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.weserv.nl%2F%3Furl%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fimages.weserv.nl%252F%253Furl%253Dhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fweb.archive.org%25252Fweb%25252F20211101022953%25252Fhttps%25253A%25252F%25252Fencyclopedia.ushmm.org%25252Fimages%25252Fthumb%25252Fe54d2db9-ce56-4cdc-a476-8ada17e0076a.jpg.pagespeed.ce.IXvK-TyX97.jpg&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110&q=12&output=webp&max-age=110)
استكشاف الموسوعة
قصص شخصية
استكشف بطاقات الهویة لمعرفة المزید عن التجارب الشخصیة أثناء الهولوكوست
صورة فوتوغرافية
تصفح جميع الصور
إشارات
البحث عن المواضیع ذات الأهمیة واكتشف محتویات الموسوعة المتعلقة بتلك المواضیع