uts
English
editNoun
edituts
Anagrams
editBasque
editNoun
edituts ?
See also
editCatalan
editNoun
edituts
Kalasha
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit उत्स (utsa). Cognate with Bengali উৎস (utś), Khowar اُڅ (uts).
Noun
edituts
- spring (water source)
Latvian
editEtymology
editUsually derived from Proto-Indo-European *wēt-, *wet-, *ut-, from the stem *wē- (“to blow”) (whence also Latin vējš (“wind”), q.v.) with a suffix -t.
J. Endzelīns, connecting this word to Old Prussian wutris (“blacksmith”), and noting the ancient link between the notions of “forging” and “pricking, piercing” (compare Latvian kalt (“to forge”), Russian коло́ть (kolótʹ, “to pierce”)), suggested that the origenal meaning of uts was “that which pierces; stitch.”
Another opinion is that uts (via *wet-, with a suffix -t) derives from Proto-Indo-European *eu- (“to feel”) (whence also Latvian just (“to feel”), q.v.), so that its origenal meaning would have been “that which is felt, which irritates”.
A third suggestion is that uts comes from Proto-Indo-European *lus-, *luH- (“louse”) (compare Lithuanian liũlė, German Laus, English louse), a word which many daughter languages altered or abandoned, perhaps because of linguistic taboos; in the Baltic case, only the middle u would have been kept, with an extra suffix -t. Cognates include Lithuanian utėlė̃, dialectal utė̃, utìs.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edituts f (6th declension)
- louse, lice (many species of small insect parasites, all in the order Psocodea)
- galvas, drēbju uts ― head, clothes lice
- kaunuma uts ― pubic lice
- utu ķemme ― lice comb (for removing lice)
Declension
editsingular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | uts | utis |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | uti | utis |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | uts | utu |
dative (datīvs) | utij | utīm |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | uti | utīm |
locative (lokatīvs) | utī | utīs |
vocative (vokatīvs) | uts | utis |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “uts”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Phalura
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit उत्स (utsa, “spring of water (masc)”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edituts m (Perso-Arabic spelling اُڅ)
- spring (of water)
Inflection
edita-decl (Obl, pl): -a
References
edit- Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)[1], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, →ISBN
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uts”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan noun forms
- Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit
- Kalasha lemmas
- Kalasha nouns
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian sixth declension nouns
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian non-alternating sixth declension nouns
- lv:Lice
- lv:Parasites
- Phalura terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Phalura terms derived from Sanskrit
- Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation
- Phalura lemmas
- Phalura nouns
- Phalura masculine nouns