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Video Transcoding

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Encyclopedia of Multimedia
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Definition

Video transcoding is the process of converting a compressed video in a given format into another compressed video bitstream.

Introduction

Transcoding is necessary when a given compressed bitstream is not suitable for a video player. For example, the high bitrate video used for a digital TV broadcast cannot be used for streaming video to a mobile device. For delivery to mobile devices, we need video content that is encoded at lower bitrate and lower resolution suitable for low-resource mobile terminals. Pre-encoding video at a few discrete bitrates leads to inefficiencies as the device capabilities vary and pre-encoding video bitstreams for all possible receiver capabilities is impossible. Furthermore, the receiver capabilities such as available CPU, available battery, and available bandwidth vary during a session and a pre-encoded video stream cannot meet such dynamic needs. To make full use of the receiver capabilities and deliver video suitable for a receiver, video...

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References

  1. J. Xin, C.-W. Lin, and M.-T. Sun, “Digital Video Transcoding,” Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 93, No. 1, January 2005, pp. 84–97.

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  2. S. Jacobs and A. Eleftheriadis, “Streaming Video using Dynamic Rate Shaping and TCP Congestion Control,” Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, Vol. 9, No. 3, January 1998, pp. 211–222.

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  3. T. Shanableh and M. Ghanbari, “Heterogeneous Video Transcoding to Lower Spatio-Temporal Resolutions and Different Encoding Formats,” IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, Vol. 2, No.2, June 2000.

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  4. A. Vetro, C. Christopoulos, and H. Sun, “Video Transcoding Architectures and Techniques: An Overview,” IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, March 2003.

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  5. H. Kalva, A. Vetro, and H. Sun, “Performance Optimization of the MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 Video Transcoder,” SPIE Conference on Microtechnologies for the New Millennium, VLSI Circuits and Systems, May 2003 (invited paper).

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  6. H. Kalva, B. Petljanski, and B. Furht, “Complexity Reduction Tools for MPEG-2 to H.264 Video Transcoding,” WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications, Vol. 2, No. 3, March 2005, pp. 295–300.

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag

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(2008). Video Transcoding. In: Furht, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Multimedia. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78414-4_250

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