Abstract
This study explores the use of passive exoskeletons in modern industries to improve worker well-being and efficiency, particularly in tasks prone to musculoskeletal issues. A protocol has been defined to evaluate two passive exoskeletons (PAEXO back and PAEXO shoulder) through objective and subjective analyses. The first focused on muscle activity, kinematic movements and heart rate; the latter consisted of questionnaires to quantify user impressions. Results indicate that the PAEXO shoulder exoskeleton effectively reduces muscle strain and heart rate while maintaining user comfort. The PAEXO back exoskeleton showed potential but requires protocol refining and a longer familiarization period. Overall, passive exoskeletons hold promise for mitigating musculoskeletal risks and improving worker ergonomics.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Romero, D., Stahre, J.: Towards the resilient operator 5.0: the future of work in smart resilient manufacturing systems. Procedia CIRP 104, 1089–1094 (2021)
De Bock, S., et al.: Passive shoulder exoskeleton support partially mitigates fatigue-induced effects in overhead work. Appl. Ergon. 106, 103903 (2023)
van Sluijs, R.M., Wehrli, M., Brunner, A., Lambercy, O.: Evaluation of the physiological benefits of a passive back-support exoskeleton during lifting and working in forward leaning postures. J. Biomech. 149, 111489 (2023)
Kok, J., et al.: Work-related MSDs: prevalence, costs and demographics in the EU. Publications Office of the European Union (2019)
Breque, M., De Nul, L., Petridis, A.: Industry 5.0: towards a sustainable, human-centric and resilient European industry. European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Luxembourg (2021)
Lee, J., Kim, D., Ryoo, H.Y., Shin, B.S.: Sustainable wearables: wearable technology for enhancing the quality of human life. Sustainability 8(5), 466 (2016)
Li-Baboud, Y.S., et al.: Evaluation methods and measurement challenges for industrial exoskeletons. Sensors 23(12), 5604 (2023)
Brunner, A., et al.: Effect of a passive shoulder support exoskeleton on fatigue during working with arms over shoulder level. In: International Workshop on Medical and Service Robots, pp. 188–197. Springer, Cham (2023)
Acknowledgements
The research has been funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU under the Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) National Innovation Ecosystem grant ECS00000041 - VITALITY - CUP I33C22001330007.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Scoccia, C., Terlizzi, S., Tonelli, S., Costa, D., Palmieri, G. (2024). Test Methods for Passive Exoskeletons for Manufacturing Applications. In: Secchi, C., Marconi, L. (eds) European Robotics Forum 2024. ERF 2024. Springer Proceedings in Advanced Robotics, vol 33. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76428-8_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76428-8_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-76427-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-76428-8
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)