Skip to main content

Visual Context Effects on the Perception of Musical Emotional Expressions

  • Conference paper
Biometric ID Management and Multimodal Communication (BioID 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5707))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Is there any evidence that context plays a role in the perception of the emotional feeling aroused by emotional musical expressions?. This work tries to answer the above question through a series of experiments where subjects were asked to label as positive or negative a set of emotionally assessed musical expressions played in combination with congruent or incongruent visual stimuli. The influence of context was measured through the valence. The results showed that the agreement on valence was always higher when melodies were played without context suggesting that music alone is more effective in raising emotional feeling than music combined either with positive or negative visual stimuli. Visual stimuli (either congruent or incongruent) significantly affect the perception of happy and sad melodies, whereas their effects are less severe and not significant for angry and fearful musical expressions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baumgartner, T., Esslen, M., Lutz Jäncke, L.: From Emotion Perception to Emotion Experience: Emotions Evoked by Pictures and Classical Music. International Journal of Psychophysiology 60, 34–43 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bargh, J.A., Chen, M., Burrows, L.: Automaticity of Social Behavior: Direct Effects of Trait Construct and Stereotype Activation on Action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 71, 230–244 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Barsalou, L.W., Niedenthal, P.M., Barbey, A.K., Ruppert, J.A.: Social Embodiment. In: Ross, B.H. (ed.) The psychology of learning and motivation, vol. 43, pp. 43–92. Academic Press, San Diego (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Block, N.: The Mind as the Software of the Brain. In: Smith, E.E., Osherson, D.N. (eds.) Thinking, pp. 377–425. MIT Press, Cambridge (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dennett, D.C.: Content and Consciousness. Humanities Press, Oxford (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ekman, P.: An Argument for Basic Emotions. Cognition and Emotion 6, 169–200 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Esposito, A.: The Perceptual and Cognitive Role of Visual and Auditory Channels in Conveying Emotional Information., Cognitive Computation (2009) http://www.springerlink.com/content/121361

  8. Esposito, A.: Affect in Multimodal Information. In: Tao, J., Tan, T. (eds.) Affective Information Processing, pp. 211–234. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Esposito, A.: The Amount of Information on Emotional States Conveyed by the Verbal and Nonverbal Channels: Some Perceptual Data. In: Stylianou, Y., Faundez-Zanuy, M., Esposito, A. (eds.) COST 277. LNCS, vol. 4391, pp. 249–268. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Esposito, A., Serio, M.: Children’s Perception of Musical Emotional Expressions. In: Esposito, A., Faundez-Zanuy, M., Keller, E., Marinaro, M. (eds.) COST Action 2102. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4775, pp. 51–64. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Frijda, N.H.: Moods, Emotion Episodes, and Emotions. In: Haviland, M., Lewis, J.M. (eds.) Handbook of Emotion, pp. 381–402. Guilford Press, New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fodor, J.A.: The modularity of mind. MIT Press, Cambridge (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Izard, C.E.: Organizational and Motivational Functions of Discrete Emotions. In: Lewis, M., Haviland, J.M. (eds.) Handbook of Emotions, pp. 631–641. Guilford Press, New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nawrot, E.S.: The Perception of Emotional Expression in Music: Evidence from Infants, Children and Adults. Psychology of Music 31(I), 75–92 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Niedenthal, P.M., Setterlund, M.B.: Emotion Congruence in Perception. Personality and Social Psychology Bullettin 20, 401–410 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Newell, A., Simon, H.A.: Human problem solving. Prentice Hall, Oxford (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Oatley, K., Jenkins, J.M.: Understanding Emotions, pp. 96–132. Blackwell Publishers, Malden (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Panksepp, J.: Emotions as Natural Kinds Within the Mammalian Brain. In: Lewis, J.M., Haviland-Jones, M. (eds.) Handbook of Emotions, 2nd edn., pp. 137–156. Guilford Press, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Panksepp, J.: At the Interface of the Affective, Behavioral, and Cognitive Neurosciences: Decoding the Emotional Feelings of the Brain. Brain and Cognition 52, 4–14 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Plutchik, R.: Emotion and their Vicissitudes: Emotions and Psychopatology. In: Haviland, M., Lewis, J.M. (eds.) Handbook of Emotion, pp. 53–66. Guilford Press, New York (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Pylyshyn, Z.W.: Computation and cognition: Toward a Foundation for Cognitive Science. MIT Press, Cambridge (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Russell, J.A.: A Circumplex Model of Affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 39, 1161–1178 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Russell, J.A.: Core Affect and the Psychological Construction of Emotion. Psychological Review 110, 145–172 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Schubert, T.W.: The Power in Your Hand: Gender Differences in Bodily Feedback from Making a Fist. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 30, 757–769 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Schlosberg, H.: Three Dimensions of Emotion. The Psychological Review 61(2), 81–88 (1953)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Stepper, S., Strack, F.: Proprioceptive Determinants of Emotional and Nonnemotional Feelings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 64, 211–220 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Smith, E.R., Semin, G.R.: Socially Situated Cognition: Cognition in its Social Context. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology 36, 53–117 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Esposito, A., Carbone, D., Riviello, M.T. (2009). Visual Context Effects on the Perception of Musical Emotional Expressions. In: Fierrez, J., Ortega-Garcia, J., Esposito, A., Drygajlo, A., Faundez-Zanuy, M. (eds) Biometric ID Management and Multimodal Communication. BioID 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5707. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04391-8_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04391-8_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04390-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04391-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy