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*Bradshaw, Tim. [http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/7a289b4e-249b-11df-8be0-00144feab49a.html#axzz1U5W8Lyq9 Spotify-MOG battle heats up] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018000834/http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/7a289b4e-249b-11df-8be0-00144feab49a.html#axzz1U5W8Lyq9 |date=2012-10-18 }}. ''Financial Times''. February 28, 2010.
*Emerson, Ramona. [https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/18/sean-parker-facebook-web-summit_n_1017918.html Sean Parker At Web 2.0 Summit Defends 'Creepy' Facebook] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306092331/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/10/18/sean-parker-facebook-web-summit_n_1017918.html |date=2016-03-06 }}. ''The Huffington Post''. October 18, 2011.
*{{cite magazine|author=Kirkpatrick, David|title=With a Little Help From His Friends|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2010/10/sean-parker-201010?currentPage=all|magazine=Vanity Fair|access-date=July 1, 2011|date=October 2010|archive-date=June 28, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628071313/http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2010/10/sean-parker-201010?currentPage=all|url-status=live}}</ref> Initially, Napster was envisioned by Fanning as an independent [[peer-to-peer file sharing]] service. The service operated between June 1999 and July 2001.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2000-08-14/napsters-high-and-low-notes |title=Napster's High and Low Notes |work=Businessweek |date=August 14, 2000 |access-date=2019-12-07 |archive-date=2019-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207132205/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2000-08-14/napsters-high-and-low-notes |url-status=live }}</ref> Its technology allowed people to easily share their [[MP3]] files with other participants.<ref>*{{cite journal |doi=10.1086/506309 |title=Consumer Gift Systems |year=2006 |last1=Giesler |first1=Markus |journal=Journal of Consumer Research |volume=33 |issue=2 |pages=283–290|s2cid=144952559 }}</ref> Although the original service was shut down by court order, the Napster brand survived after the company's assets were liquidated and purchased by other companies through bankruptcy proceedings.<ref name=lives>{{cite news | last=Evangelista | first=Benny | title=Napster runs out of lives – judge rules against sale | date=September 4, 2002 | access-date=October 18, 2011 | newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle | url=https://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Napster-runs-out-of-lives-judge-rules-against-2774278.php | archive-date=March 9, 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309222141/https://www.sfgate.com/business/article/Napster-runs-out-of-lives-judge-rules-against-2774278.php | url-status=live }}</ref>
==History==
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*{{Cite journal |last1=Giesler |first1=Markus |last2=Pohlmann |first2=Mali |year=2003 |title=The Social Form of Napster: Cultivating the Paradox of Consumer Emancipation |journal=Advances in Consumer Research }}
*{{Cite journal |last1=Giesler |first1=Markus |last2=Pohlmann |first2=Mali |year=2003 |title=The Anthropology of File Sharing: Consuming Napster as a Gift |journal=Advances in Consumer Research }}
*{{cite journal |doi=10.1086/506309 |title=Consumer Gift Systems |year=2006 |last1=Giesler |first1=Markus |journal=Journal of Consumer Research |volume=33 |issue=2 |pages=283–290|s2cid=144952559 }}
*{{Cite journal |last=Green |first=Matthew |year=2002 |title=Napster Opens Pandora's Box: Examining How File-Sharing Services Threaten the Enforcement of Copyright on the Internet |journal=Ohio State Law Journal |volume=63 |page=799 }}
*InsightExpress. 2000. Napster and its Users Not violating Copyright Infringement Laws, According to a Survey of the Online Community.
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