小食
Chinese
editsmall; tiny; few small; tiny; few; young |
eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (小食) | 小 | 食 | |
simp. #(小食) | 小 | 食 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): siu2 sik6
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): sió-chia̍h
- (Teochew, Peng'im): siou2 ziah8 / siao2 ziah8
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 5shiau-zeq8 / 3shiau-zeq8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄕˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎoshíh
- Wade–Giles: hsiao3-shih2
- Yale: syǎu-shŕ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaushyr
- Palladius: сяоши (sjaoši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 小時 / 小时
小食
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: siu2 sik6
- Yale: síu sihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: siu2 sik9
- Guangdong Romanization: xiu2 xig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːu̯³⁵ sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sió-chia̍h
- Tâi-lô: sió-tsia̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: sioyciah
- IPA (Xiamen): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: siou2 ziah8 / siao2 ziah8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sióu tsia̍h / siáu tsia̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /siou⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/, /siau⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Note:
- siou2 ziah8 - Chaozhou;
- siao2 ziah8 - Shantou.
Noun
edit小食
Synonyms
editAdjective
edit小食
Synonyms
editAntonyms
edit- 大食 (Dàshí)
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
小 | 食 |
しょう Grade: 1 |
しょく Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
少食 |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit小食 • (shōshoku) ←せうしよく (seusyoku)?
Verb
edit小食する • (shōshoku suru) ←せうしよく (seusyoku)?suru (stem 小食し (shōshoku shi), past 小食した (shōshoku shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "小食する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 小食し | しょうしょくし | shōshoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 小食し | しょうしょくし | shōshoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 小食する | しょうしょくする | shōshoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 小食する | しょうしょくする | shōshoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 小食すれ | しょうしょくすれ | shōshoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 小食せよ¹ 小食しろ² |
しょうしょくせよ¹ しょうしょくしろ² |
shōshoku seyo¹ shōshoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 小食される | しょうしょくされる | shōshoku sareru | |
Causative | 小食させる 小食さす |
しょうしょくさせる しょうしょくさす |
shōshoku saseru shōshoku sasu | |
Potential | 小食できる | しょうしょくできる | shōshoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 小食しよう | しょうしょくしよう | shōshoku shiyō | |
Negative | 小食しない | しょうしょくしない | shōshoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 小食せず | しょうしょくせず | shōshoku sezu | |
Formal | 小食します | しょうしょくします | shōshoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 小食した | しょうしょくした | shōshoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 小食して | しょうしょくして | shōshoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 小食すれば | しょうしょくすれば | shōshoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 小
- Chinese terms spelled with 食
- Mandarin Chinese
- Cantonese Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese
- Teochew Chinese
- Southern Min Chinese
- zh:Foods
- Japanese terms spelled with 小 read as しょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 食 read as しょく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs