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病む

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「病む
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
病む [yáꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 病め [yáꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 病まれる まれ [yàmáréꜜrù]
Causative 病ませる ませ [yàmáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional - - -
Negative 病まない ない [yàmáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 病まなかった なかった [yàmáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 病みます みま [yàmímáꜜsù]
Perfective 病んだ んだ [yáꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 病んで んで [yáꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 病めば めば [yáꜜmèbà]

Verb

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() (yamutransitive or intransitive godan (stem () (yami), past ()んだ (yanda))

  1. to fall ill; to be diseased; to be sick (with)
    (むね)()
    mune o yamu
    to be consumptive
    メンタル()
    mentaru o yamu
    to experience a mental health episode
  2. to worry; to fret
  3. to be injured

Conjugation

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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