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29. Divide Two Integers
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src/leetcode/_29_/Main.java

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package leetcode._29_;
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/**
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* Created by zhangbo54 on 2019-03-04.
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*/
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public class Main {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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Solution solution = new Solution();
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System.out.println(solution.divide(-2147483648, -1));
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}
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}
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src/leetcode/_29_/Solution.java

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package leetcode._29_;
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class Solution {
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public int divide(int dividend, int divisor) {
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boolean positive = false;
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if ((dividend > 0 && divisor > 0) || (dividend < 0 && divisor < 0)) {
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positive = true;
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}
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long longDividend = Math.abs((long) dividend);
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long longDivisor = Math.abs((long) divisor);
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long result = 0;
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while (longDividend >= longDivisor) { // 外层循环用来将剩余的继续算
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long temp = longDivisor;
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long tempResult = 1;
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while (longDividend >= temp) { // 内层循环用来加快速度
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longDividend -= temp;
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result += tempResult;
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tempResult <<= 1;
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temp <<= 1;
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}
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}
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if (positive && result > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
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return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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}
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if (!positive && result < Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
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return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
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}
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return positive ? (int) result : (int) -result;
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}
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}

src/leetcode/_29_/solution.md

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### [29\. Divide Two Integers](https://leetcode.com/problems/divide-two-integers/)
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Difficulty: **Medium**
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Given two integers `dividend` and `divisor`, divide two integers without using multiplication, division and mod operator.
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Return the quotient after dividing `dividend` by `divisor`.
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The integer division should truncate toward zero.
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**Example 1:**
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```
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Input: dividend = 10, divisor = 3
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Output: 3```
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**Example 2:**
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```
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Input: dividend = 7, divisor = -3
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Output: -2```
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**Note:**
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* Both dividend and divisor will be 32-bit signed integers.
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* The divisor will never be 0.
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* Assume we are dealing with an environment which could only store integers within the 32-bit signed integer range: [−2<sup>31</sup>,  2<sup>31</sup> − 1]. For the purpose of this problem, assume that your function returns 2<sup>31</sup> − 1 when the division result overflows.
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#### Solution
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Language: **Java**
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```java
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class Solution {
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   public int divide(int dividend, int divisor) {
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       boolean positive = false;
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       if ((dividend > 0 && divisor > 0) || (dividend < 0 && divisor < 0)) {
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           positive = true;
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      }
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       long longDividend = Math.abs((long) dividend);
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       long longDivisor = Math.abs((long) divisor);
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       long result = 0;
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       while (longDividend >= longDivisor) { // 外层循环用来将剩余的继续算
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           long temp = longDivisor;
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           long tempResult = 1;
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           while (longDividend >= temp) { // 内层循环用来加快速度
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               longDividend -= temp;
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               result += tempResult;
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               tempResult <<= 1;
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               temp <<= 1;
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          }
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      }
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       if (positive && result > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
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           return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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      }
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       if (!positive && result < Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
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           return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
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      }
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       return positive ? (int) result : (int) -result;
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  }
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}
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```

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