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| 1 | +# flake8: noqa |
| 2 | +# Copyright 2019 Confluent Inc. |
| 3 | +# |
| 4 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | +# |
| 8 | +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | +# |
| 10 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +# Companion code to the blog post "Integrating Kafka With Python |
| 17 | +# Asyncio Web Applications" |
| 18 | +# https://www.confluent.io/blog/[path-to-blog-post] |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +# Example Siege [https://github.com/JoeDog/siege] test: |
| 21 | +# $ siege -c 400 -r 200 'http://localhost:8000/items1 POST {"name":"testuser"}' |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +import asyncio |
| 24 | +import confluent_kafka |
| 25 | +from confluent_kafka import KafkaException |
| 26 | +from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException |
| 27 | +from pydantic import BaseModel |
| 28 | +from time import time |
| 29 | +from threading import Thread |
| 30 | +import uvicorn |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +class AIOProducer: |
| 34 | + def __init__(self, configs, loop=None): |
| 35 | + self._loop = loop or asyncio.get_event_loop() |
| 36 | + self._producer = confluent_kafka.Producer(configs) |
| 37 | + self._cancelled = False |
| 38 | + self._poll_thread = Thread(target=self._poll_loop) |
| 39 | + self._poll_thread.start() |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + def _poll_loop(self): |
| 42 | + while not self._cancelled: |
| 43 | + self._producer.poll(0.1) |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + def close(self): |
| 46 | + self._cancelled = True |
| 47 | + self._poll_thread.join() |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + def produce(self, topic, value): |
| 50 | + """ |
| 51 | + An awaitable produce method. |
| 52 | + """ |
| 53 | + result = self._loop.create_future() |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + def ack(err, msg): |
| 56 | + if err: |
| 57 | + self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe(result.set_exception, KafkaException(err)) |
| 58 | + else: |
| 59 | + self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe(result.set_result, msg) |
| 60 | + self._producer.produce(topic, value, on_delivery=ack) |
| 61 | + return result |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + def produce2(self, topic, value, on_delivery): |
| 64 | + """ |
| 65 | + A produce method in which delivery notifications are made available |
| 66 | + via both the returned future and on_delivery callback (if specified). |
| 67 | + """ |
| 68 | + result = self._loop.create_future() |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + def ack(err, msg): |
| 71 | + if err: |
| 72 | + self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe( |
| 73 | + result.set_exception, KafkaException(err)) |
| 74 | + else: |
| 75 | + self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe( |
| 76 | + result.set_result, msg) |
| 77 | + if on_delivery: |
| 78 | + self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe( |
| 79 | + on_delivery, err, msg) |
| 80 | + self._producer.produce(topic, value, on_delivery=ack) |
| 81 | + return result |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +class Producer: |
| 85 | + def __init__(self, configs): |
| 86 | + self._producer = confluent_kafka.Producer(configs) |
| 87 | + self._cancelled = False |
| 88 | + self._poll_thread = Thread(target=self._poll_loop) |
| 89 | + self._poll_thread.start() |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + def _poll_loop(self): |
| 92 | + while not self._cancelled: |
| 93 | + self._producer.poll(0.1) |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + def close(self): |
| 96 | + self._cancelled = True |
| 97 | + self._poll_thread.join() |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + def produce(self, topic, value, on_delivery=None): |
| 100 | + self._producer.produce(topic, value, on_delivery=on_delivery) |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +config = {"bootstrap.servers": "localhost:9092"} |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +app = FastAPI() |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +class Item(BaseModel): |
| 109 | + name: str |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +aio_producer = None |
| 113 | +producer = None |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +@app.on_event("startup") |
| 117 | +async def startup_event(): |
| 118 | + global producer, aio_producer |
| 119 | + aio_producer = AIOProducer(config) |
| 120 | + producer = Producer(config) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +@app.on_event("shutdown") |
| 124 | +def shutdown_event(): |
| 125 | + aio_producer.close() |
| 126 | + producer.close() |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +@app.post("/items1") |
| 130 | +async def create_item1(item: Item): |
| 131 | + try: |
| 132 | + result = await aio_producer.produce("items", item.name) |
| 133 | + return {"timestamp": result.timestamp()} |
| 134 | + except KafkaException as ex: |
| 135 | + raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=ex.args[0].str()) |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +cnt = 0 |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +def ack(err, msg): |
| 141 | + global cnt |
| 142 | + cnt = cnt + 1 |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +@app.post("/items2") |
| 146 | +async def create_item2(item: Item): |
| 147 | + try: |
| 148 | + aio_producer.produce2("items", item.name, on_delivery=ack) |
| 149 | + return {"timestamp": time()} |
| 150 | + except KafkaException as ex: |
| 151 | + raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=ex.args[0].str()) |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +@app.post("/items3") |
| 155 | +async def create_item3(item: Item): |
| 156 | + try: |
| 157 | + producer.produce("items", item.name, on_delivery=ack) |
| 158 | + return {"timestamp": time()} |
| 159 | + except KafkaException as ex: |
| 160 | + raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=ex.args[0].str()) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +@app.post("/items4") |
| 164 | +async def create_item4(item: Item): |
| 165 | + try: |
| 166 | + producer.produce("items", item.name) |
| 167 | + return {"timestamp": time()} |
| 168 | + except KafkaException as ex: |
| 169 | + raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=ex.args[0].str()) |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +@app.post("/items5") |
| 173 | +async def create_item5(item: Item): |
| 174 | + return {"timestamp": time()} |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +if __name__ == '__main__': |
| 178 | + uvicorn.run(app, host='127.0.0.1', port=8000) |
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