add cover image upload functionality using spatie media library

developermithu · developermithu · commit b85cad65f948 · 2025-03-21T03:53:33.000+06:00
diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Api/PostController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Api/PostController.php
@@ -19,17 +19,22 @@ public function index(): AnonymousResourceCollection
         $posts = Post::with(['author', 'category'])
             ->published()
             ->latest()
-            ->paginate(20);
+            ->paginate(6);
 
         return PostResource::collection($posts);
     }
 
     public function store(StorePostRequest $request): PostResource
     {
         $data = $request->validated();
-        auth()->user()->posts()->create($data);
+        $post = auth()->user()->posts()->create($data);
 
-        return new PostResource($data->load(['author', 'category']));
+        if ($request->hasFile('cover_image')) {
+            $post->addMediaFromRequest('cover_image')
+                ->toMediaCollection('images');
+        }
+
+        return new PostResource($post->load(['author', 'category']));
     }
 
     public function show(Post $post): PostResource
@@ -44,11 +49,22 @@ public function show(Post $post): PostResource
     public function update(UpdatePostRequest $request, Post $post): PostResource
     {
         $post->update($request->validated());
+
+        if ($request->hasFile('cover_image')) {
+            // Clear existing media in the collection
+            $post->clearMediaCollection('images');
+            
+            // Add new media
+            $post->addMediaFromRequest('cover_image')
+                ->toMediaCollection('images');
+        }
+
         return new PostResource($post->load(['author', 'category']));
     }
 
     public function destroy(Post $post): JsonResponse
     {
+        $post->clearMediaCollection('images');
         $post->delete();
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Post deleted successfully'], 200);
     }
diff --git a/app/Http/Requests/Post/StorePostRequest.php b/app/Http/Requests/Post/StorePostRequest.php
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ public function rules(): array
             'slug' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255', Rule::unique('posts', 'slug')],
             'excerpt' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],
             'content' => ['required', 'string'],
+            'cover_image' => ['nullable', 'image', 'mimes:jpeg,png,webp', 'max:2048'],
             'status' => ['sometimes', new Enum(PostStatus::class)],
             'is_featured' => ['sometimes', 'boolean'],
         ];
diff --git a/app/Http/Requests/Post/UpdatePostRequest.php b/app/Http/Requests/Post/UpdatePostRequest.php
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ public function rules(): array
             ],
             'excerpt' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255'],
             'content' => ['required', 'string'],
+            'cover_image' => ['nullable', 'image', 'mimes:jpeg,png,webp', 'max:2048'],
             'status' => ['sometimes', new Enum(PostStatus::class)],
             'is_featured' => ['sometimes', 'boolean'],
         ];
diff --git a/app/Http/Resources/PostResource.php b/app/Http/Resources/PostResource.php
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ public function toArray(Request $request): array
             'slug' => $this->slug,
             'excerpt' => $this->excerpt,
             'content' => $this->content,
+            'image_url' => $this->cover_image,
             'status' => $this->status->value,
             'is_featured' => $this->is_featured,
             'author' => [
diff --git a/app/Models/Post.php b/app/Models/Post.php
@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\HasMedia;
+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\InteractsWithMedia;
 
 #[ObservedBy(PostObserver::class)]
-class Post extends Model
+class Post extends Model implements HasMedia
 {
-    use HasFactory, SoftDeletes;
+    use HasFactory, SoftDeletes, InteractsWithMedia;
 
     protected $fillable = [
         'title',
@@ -67,4 +69,9 @@ public function getRouteKeyName(): string
     {
         return 'slug';
     }
+
+    public function getCoverImageAttribute()
+    {
+        return $this->getFirstMediaUrl('images') ?: null;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/composer.json b/composer.json
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
         "laravel/framework": "^12.0",
         "laravel/sanctum": "^4.0",
         "laravel/tinker": "^2.10.1",
+        "spatie/laravel-medialibrary": "^11.12",
         "tightenco/ziggy": "^2.4"
     },
     "require-dev": {
diff --git a/composer.lock b/composer.lock
diff --git a/config/media-library.php b/config/media-library.php
diff --git a/database/migrations/2025_03_20_215009_create_media_table.php b/database/migrations/2025_03_20_215009_create_media_table.php

Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
`@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@`
`10`	`10`	`use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;`
`11`	`11`	`use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;`
`12`	`12`	`use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;`
	`13`	`+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\HasMedia;`
	`14`	`+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\InteractsWithMedia;`
`13`	`15`
`14`	`16`	`#[ObservedBy(PostObserver::class)]`
`15`		`-class Post extends Model`
	`17`	`+class Post extends Model implements HasMedia`
`16`	`18`	`{`
`17`		`- use HasFactory, SoftDeletes;`
	`19`	`+ use HasFactory, SoftDeletes, InteractsWithMedia;`
`18`	`20`
`19`	`21`	`protected $fillable = [`
`20`	`22`	`'title',`
`@@ -67,4 +69,9 @@ public function getRouteKeyName(): string`
`67`	`69`	`{`
`68`	`70`	`return 'slug';`
`69`	`71`	`}`
	`72`	`+`
	`73`	`+ public function getCoverImageAttribute()`
	`74`	`+ {`
	`75`	`+ return $this->getFirstMediaUrl('images') ?: null;`
	`76`	`+ }`
`70`	`77`	`}`