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Merge pull request TheAlgorithms#317 from aryabharat/master
Create AtBash.js
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Ciphers/Atbash.js

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/*
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The Atbash cipher is a particular type of monoalphabetic cipher
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formed by taking the alphabet and mapping it to its reverse,
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so that the first letter becomes the last letter,
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the second letter becomes the second to last letter, and so on.
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*/
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/**
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* Decrypt a Atbash cipher
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* @param {String} str - string to be decrypted/encrypt
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* @return {String} decrypted/encrypted string
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*/
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function Atbash (message) {
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let decodedString = ''
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for (let i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
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if (/[^a-zA-Z]/.test(message[i])) {
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decodedString += message[i]
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} else if (message[i] === message[i].toUpperCase()) {
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decodedString += String.fromCharCode(90 + 65 - message.charCodeAt(i))
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} else {
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decodedString += String.fromCharCode(122 + 97 - message.charCodeAt(i))
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}
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}
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return decodedString
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}
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// Atbash Example
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const encryptedString = 'HELLO WORLD'
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const decryptedString = Atbash(encryptedString)
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console.log(decryptedString) // SVOOL DLIOW

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