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Isolate the _curses extension module #101714

@erlend-aasland

Description

@erlend-aasland

Feature or enhancement

Isolate the _curses extension module. This means turning most global variables into module state variables.

Globals in the _curses extension module:

Name C type Notes
PyCursesVersion const char[] Hard-coded C string; can remain a global
PyCursesError  PyObject * 
initialised_setupterm int Tells whether setupterm() has been called to initialise terminfo
initialised int Tells whether initscr() has been called to initialise curses
initialisedcolors int Tells whether start_color() has been called to initialise color usage
screen_encoding int
PyCursesWindow_Type PyTypeObject * Must convert to heap type
ModDict PyObject *

There is also a capsule with a C API. I'm not sure if this needs special handling wrt. PEP-489, but the _curses C API exposes three of the global variables1 directly. That said, those three variables are all guards for curses specific initialisation; it may make sense to keep these variables global; I don't know yet. The capsule C API also uses the _curses exception object (curses.error). Altering or removing the _curses C API is a breaking change and must follow the deprecation cycle of PEP-387.

Apart from the capsule C API issues, converting the remaining global variables to module state variables seem to be an easy task; most of them are used in either module functions or class methods. We can store the state in the PyCursesWindow_Type object for easy access and minimal churn.

Pitch

This is needed in order to support a per-interpreter GIL.

Previous discussion

https://github.com/ericsnowcurrently/multi-core-python/wiki/0-The-Plan

Linked PRs

Footnotes

  1. initialised_setupterm, initialisedcolors, and initialised

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