diff --git a/Lib/pathlib.py b/Lib/pathlib.py index 480c354ce8b656..68255aa3e511ec 100644 --- a/Lib/pathlib.py +++ b/Lib/pathlib.py @@ -740,68 +740,164 @@ class Path(PurePath): """ __slots__ = () - def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): - if kwargs: - msg = ("support for supplying keyword arguments to pathlib.PurePath " - "is deprecated and scheduled for removal in Python {remove}") - warnings._deprecated("pathlib.PurePath(**kwargs)", msg, remove=(3, 14)) - super().__init__(*args) + def stat(self, *, follow_symlinks=True): + """ + Return the result of the stat() system call on this path, like + os.stat() does. + """ + return os.stat(self, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) - def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): - if cls is Path: - cls = WindowsPath if os.name == 'nt' else PosixPath - return object.__new__(cls) + def lstat(self): + """ + Like stat(), except if the path points to a symlink, the symlink's + status information is returned, rather than its target's. + """ + return self.stat(follow_symlinks=False) - def _make_child_relpath(self, name): - path_str = str(self) - tail = self._tail - if tail: - path_str = f'{path_str}{self._flavour.sep}{name}' - elif path_str != '.': - path_str = f'{path_str}{name}' - else: - path_str = name - path = self.with_segments(path_str) - path._str = path_str - path._drv = self.drive - path._root = self.root - path._tail_cached = tail + [name] - return path - def __enter__(self): - # In previous versions of pathlib, __exit__() marked this path as - # closed; subsequent attempts to perform I/O would raise an IOError. - # This functionality was never documented, and had the effect of - # making Path objects mutable, contrary to PEP 428. - # In Python 3.9 __exit__() was made a no-op. - # In Python 3.11 __enter__() began emitting DeprecationWarning. - # In Python 3.13 __enter__() and __exit__() should be removed. - warnings.warn("pathlib.Path.__enter__() is deprecated and scheduled " - "for removal in Python 3.13; Path objects as a context " - "manager is a no-op", - DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) - return self + # Convenience functions for querying the stat results - def __exit__(self, t, v, tb): - pass + def exists(self, *, follow_symlinks=True): + """ + Whether this path exists. - # Public API + This method normally follows symlinks; to check whether a symlink exists, + add the argument follow_symlinks=False. + """ + try: + self.stat(follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + return True - @classmethod - def cwd(cls): - """Return a new path pointing to the current working directory.""" - # We call 'absolute()' rather than using 'os.getcwd()' directly to - # enable users to replace the implementation of 'absolute()' in a - # subclass and benefit from the new behaviour here. This works because - # os.path.abspath('.') == os.getcwd(). - return cls().absolute() + def is_dir(self): + """ + Whether this path is a directory. + """ + try: + return S_ISDIR(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False - @classmethod - def home(cls): - """Return a new path pointing to the user's home directory (as - returned by os.path.expanduser('~')). + def is_file(self): """ - return cls("~").expanduser() + Whether this path is a regular file (also True for symlinks pointing + to regular files). + """ + try: + return S_ISREG(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + + def is_mount(self): + """ + Check if this path is a mount point + """ + return self._flavour.ismount(self) + + def is_symlink(self): + """ + Whether this path is a symbolic link. + """ + try: + return S_ISLNK(self.lstat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + + def is_junction(self): + """ + Whether this path is a junction. + """ + return self._flavour.isjunction(self) + + def is_block_device(self): + """ + Whether this path is a block device. + """ + try: + return S_ISBLK(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + + def is_char_device(self): + """ + Whether this path is a character device. + """ + try: + return S_ISCHR(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + + def is_fifo(self): + """ + Whether this path is a FIFO. + """ + try: + return S_ISFIFO(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False + + def is_socket(self): + """ + Whether this path is a socket. + """ + try: + return S_ISSOCK(self.stat().st_mode) + except OSError as e: + if not _ignore_error(e): + raise + # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink + # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) + return False + except ValueError: + # Non-encodable path + return False def samefile(self, other_path): """Return whether other_path is the same or not as this file @@ -814,6 +910,51 @@ def samefile(self, other_path): other_st = self.with_segments(other_path).stat() return self._flavour.samestat(st, other_st) + def open(self, mode='r', buffering=-1, encoding=None, + errors=None, newline=None): + """ + Open the file pointed by this path and return a file object, as + the built-in open() function does. + """ + if "b" not in mode: + encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) + return io.open(self, mode, buffering, encoding, errors, newline) + + def read_bytes(self): + """ + Open the file in bytes mode, read it, and close the file. + """ + with self.open(mode='rb') as f: + return f.read() + + def read_text(self, encoding=None, errors=None): + """ + Open the file in text mode, read it, and close the file. + """ + encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) + with self.open(mode='r', encoding=encoding, errors=errors) as f: + return f.read() + + def write_bytes(self, data): + """ + Open the file in bytes mode, write to it, and close the file. + """ + # type-check for the buffer interface before truncating the file + view = memoryview(data) + with self.open(mode='wb') as f: + return f.write(view) + + def write_text(self, data, encoding=None, errors=None, newline=None): + """ + Open the file in text mode, write to it, and close the file. + """ + if not isinstance(data, str): + raise TypeError('data must be str, not %s' % + data.__class__.__name__) + encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) + with self.open(mode='w', encoding=encoding, errors=errors, newline=newline) as f: + return f.write(data) + def iterdir(self): """Yield path objects of the directory contents. @@ -829,6 +970,22 @@ def _scandir(self): # includes scandir(), which is used to implement glob(). return os.scandir(self) + def _make_child_relpath(self, name): + path_str = str(self) + tail = self._tail + if tail: + path_str = f'{path_str}{self._flavour.sep}{name}' + elif path_str != '.': + path_str = f'{path_str}{name}' + else: + path_str = name + path = self.with_segments(path_str) + path._str = path_str + path._drv = self.drive + path._root = self.root + path._tail_cached = tail + [name] + return path + def glob(self, pattern, *, case_sensitive=None): """Iterate over this subtree and yield all existing files (of any kind, including directories) matching the given relative pattern. @@ -860,6 +1017,98 @@ def rglob(self, pattern, *, case_sensitive=None): for p in selector.select_from(self): yield p + def walk(self, top_down=True, on_error=None, follow_symlinks=False): + """Walk the directory tree from this directory, similar to os.walk().""" + sys.audit("pathlib.Path.walk", self, on_error, follow_symlinks) + paths = [self] + + while paths: + path = paths.pop() + if isinstance(path, tuple): + yield path + continue + + # We may not have read permission for self, in which case we can't + # get a list of the files the directory contains. os.walk() + # always suppressed the exception in that instance, rather than + # blow up for a minor reason when (say) a thousand readable + # directories are still left to visit. That logic is copied here. + try: + scandir_it = path._scandir() + except OSError as error: + if on_error is not None: + on_error(error) + continue + + with scandir_it: + dirnames = [] + filenames = [] + for entry in scandir_it: + try: + is_dir = entry.is_dir(follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) + except OSError: + # Carried over from os.path.isdir(). + is_dir = False + + if is_dir: + dirnames.append(entry.name) + else: + filenames.append(entry.name) + + if top_down: + yield path, dirnames, filenames + else: + paths.append((path, dirnames, filenames)) + + paths += [path._make_child_relpath(d) for d in reversed(dirnames)] + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + if kwargs: + msg = ("support for supplying keyword arguments to pathlib.PurePath " + "is deprecated and scheduled for removal in Python {remove}") + warnings._deprecated("pathlib.PurePath(**kwargs)", msg, remove=(3, 14)) + super().__init__(*args) + + def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs): + if cls is Path: + cls = WindowsPath if os.name == 'nt' else PosixPath + return object.__new__(cls) + + def __enter__(self): + # In previous versions of pathlib, __exit__() marked this path as + # closed; subsequent attempts to perform I/O would raise an IOError. + # This functionality was never documented, and had the effect of + # making Path objects mutable, contrary to PEP 428. + # In Python 3.9 __exit__() was made a no-op. + # In Python 3.11 __enter__() began emitting DeprecationWarning. + # In Python 3.13 __enter__() and __exit__() should be removed. + warnings.warn("pathlib.Path.__enter__() is deprecated and scheduled " + "for removal in Python 3.13; Path objects as a context " + "manager is a no-op", + DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2) + return self + + def __exit__(self, t, v, tb): + pass + + # Public API + + @classmethod + def cwd(cls): + """Return a new path pointing to the current working directory.""" + # We call 'absolute()' rather than using 'os.getcwd()' directly to + # enable users to replace the implementation of 'absolute()' in a + # subclass and benefit from the new behaviour here. This works because + # os.path.abspath('.') == os.getcwd(). + return cls().absolute() + + @classmethod + def home(cls): + """Return a new path pointing to the user's home directory (as + returned by os.path.expanduser('~')). + """ + return cls("~").expanduser() + def absolute(self): """Return an absolute version of this path by prepending the current working directory. No normalization or symlink resolution is performed. @@ -911,13 +1160,6 @@ def check_eloop(e): check_eloop(e) return p - def stat(self, *, follow_symlinks=True): - """ - Return the result of the stat() system call on this path, like - os.stat() does. - """ - return os.stat(self, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) - def owner(self): """ Return the login name of the file owner. @@ -939,51 +1181,6 @@ def group(self): except ImportError: raise NotImplementedError("Path.group() is unsupported on this system") - def open(self, mode='r', buffering=-1, encoding=None, - errors=None, newline=None): - """ - Open the file pointed by this path and return a file object, as - the built-in open() function does. - """ - if "b" not in mode: - encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) - return io.open(self, mode, buffering, encoding, errors, newline) - - def read_bytes(self): - """ - Open the file in bytes mode, read it, and close the file. - """ - with self.open(mode='rb') as f: - return f.read() - - def read_text(self, encoding=None, errors=None): - """ - Open the file in text mode, read it, and close the file. - """ - encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) - with self.open(mode='r', encoding=encoding, errors=errors) as f: - return f.read() - - def write_bytes(self, data): - """ - Open the file in bytes mode, write to it, and close the file. - """ - # type-check for the buffer interface before truncating the file - view = memoryview(data) - with self.open(mode='wb') as f: - return f.write(view) - - def write_text(self, data, encoding=None, errors=None, newline=None): - """ - Open the file in text mode, write to it, and close the file. - """ - if not isinstance(data, str): - raise TypeError('data must be str, not %s' % - data.__class__.__name__) - encoding = io.text_encoding(encoding) - with self.open(mode='w', encoding=encoding, errors=errors, newline=newline) as f: - return f.write(data) - def readlink(self): """ Return the path to which the symbolic link points. @@ -1061,13 +1258,6 @@ def rmdir(self): """ os.rmdir(self) - def lstat(self): - """ - Like stat(), except if the path points to a symlink, the symlink's - status information is returned, rather than its target's. - """ - return self.stat(follow_symlinks=False) - def rename(self, target): """ Rename this path to the target path. @@ -1113,151 +1303,6 @@ def hardlink_to(self, target): raise NotImplementedError("os.link() not available on this system") os.link(target, self) - - # Convenience functions for querying the stat results - - def exists(self, *, follow_symlinks=True): - """ - Whether this path exists. - - This method normally follows symlinks; to check whether a symlink exists, - add the argument follow_symlinks=False. - """ - try: - self.stat(follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - return True - - def is_dir(self): - """ - Whether this path is a directory. - """ - try: - return S_ISDIR(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_file(self): - """ - Whether this path is a regular file (also True for symlinks pointing - to regular files). - """ - try: - return S_ISREG(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_mount(self): - """ - Check if this path is a mount point - """ - return self._flavour.ismount(self) - - def is_symlink(self): - """ - Whether this path is a symbolic link. - """ - try: - return S_ISLNK(self.lstat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_junction(self): - """ - Whether this path is a junction. - """ - return self._flavour.isjunction(self) - - def is_block_device(self): - """ - Whether this path is a block device. - """ - try: - return S_ISBLK(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_char_device(self): - """ - Whether this path is a character device. - """ - try: - return S_ISCHR(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_fifo(self): - """ - Whether this path is a FIFO. - """ - try: - return S_ISFIFO(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - - def is_socket(self): - """ - Whether this path is a socket. - """ - try: - return S_ISSOCK(self.stat().st_mode) - except OSError as e: - if not _ignore_error(e): - raise - # Path doesn't exist or is a broken symlink - # (see http://web.archive.org/web/20200623061726/https://bitbucket.org/pitrou/pathlib/issues/12/ ) - return False - except ValueError: - # Non-encodable path - return False - def expanduser(self): """ Return a new path with expanded ~ and ~user constructs (as returned by os.path.expanduser) @@ -1272,51 +1317,6 @@ def expanduser(self): return self - def walk(self, top_down=True, on_error=None, follow_symlinks=False): - """Walk the directory tree from this directory, similar to os.walk().""" - sys.audit("pathlib.Path.walk", self, on_error, follow_symlinks) - paths = [self] - - while paths: - path = paths.pop() - if isinstance(path, tuple): - yield path - continue - - # We may not have read permission for self, in which case we can't - # get a list of the files the directory contains. os.walk() - # always suppressed the exception in that instance, rather than - # blow up for a minor reason when (say) a thousand readable - # directories are still left to visit. That logic is copied here. - try: - scandir_it = path._scandir() - except OSError as error: - if on_error is not None: - on_error(error) - continue - - with scandir_it: - dirnames = [] - filenames = [] - for entry in scandir_it: - try: - is_dir = entry.is_dir(follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks) - except OSError: - # Carried over from os.path.isdir(). - is_dir = False - - if is_dir: - dirnames.append(entry.name) - else: - filenames.append(entry.name) - - if top_down: - yield path, dirnames, filenames - else: - paths.append((path, dirnames, filenames)) - - paths += [path._make_child_relpath(d) for d in reversed(dirnames)] - class PosixPath(Path, PurePosixPath): """Path subclass for non-Windows systems. pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy