diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizer.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizer.php
index 8d5566bcc86f..ad9fb807aed1 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizer.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizer.php
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ public function denormalize($data, string $type, string $format = null, array $c
         try {
             return $type::from($data);
         } catch (\ValueError $e) {
-            throw NotNormalizableValueException::createForUnexpectedDataType($e->getMessage(), $data, [Type::BUILTIN_TYPE_INT, Type::BUILTIN_TYPE_STRING], $context['deserialization_path'] ?? null, true, $e->getCode(), $e);
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('The data must belong to a backed enumeration of type '.$type);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Fixtures/DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Fixtures/DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be5ea3cff0ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Fixtures/DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor.php
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\StringBackedEnumDummy;
+
+class DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor
+{
+    public function __construct(public StringBackedEnumDummy $get)
+    {
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizerTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizerTest.php
index f36120465da5..6800d50e0be0 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizerTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/Normalizer/BackedEnumNormalizerTest.php
@@ -115,8 +115,9 @@ public function testDenormalizeObjectThrowsException()
      */
     public function testDenormalizeBadBackingValueThrowsException()
     {
-        $this->expectException(NotNormalizableValueException::class);
-        $this->expectExceptionMessage('"POST" is not a valid backing value for enum "'.StringBackedEnumDummy::class.'"');
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The data must belong to a backed enumeration of type '.StringBackedEnumDummy::class);
+
         $this->normalizer->denormalize('POST', StringBackedEnumDummy::class);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/SerializerTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/SerializerTest.php
index 761ea066b596..b2a33cbc0e5d 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/SerializerTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Serializer/Tests/SerializerTest.php
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\AbstractNormalizer;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\AbstractObjectNormalizer;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\ArrayDenormalizer;
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\BackedEnumNormalizer;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\CustomNormalizer;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\DataUriNormalizer;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\DateTimeNormalizer;
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\DummyMessageInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\DummyMessageNumberOne;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\DummyMessageNumberTwo;
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\FalseBuiltInDummy;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\NormalizableTraversableDummy;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Tests\Fixtures\Php74Full;
@@ -1173,6 +1175,69 @@ public function testCollectDenormalizationErrorsWithConstructor(?ClassMetadataFa
         $this->assertSame($expected, $exceptionsAsArray);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @requires PHP 8.1
+     */
+    public function testCollectDenormalizationErrorsWithEnumConstructor()
+    {
+        $serializer = new Serializer(
+            [
+                new BackedEnumNormalizer(),
+                new ObjectNormalizer(),
+            ],
+            ['json' => new JsonEncoder()]
+        );
+
+        try {
+            $serializer->deserialize('{"invalid": "GET"}', DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor::class, 'json', [
+                DenormalizerInterface::COLLECT_DENORMALIZATION_ERRORS => true,
+            ]);
+        } catch (\Throwable $th) {
+            $this->assertInstanceOf(PartialDenormalizationException::class, $th);
+        }
+
+        $exceptionsAsArray = array_map(function (NotNormalizableValueException $e): array {
+            return [
+                'currentType' => $e->getCurrentType(),
+                'useMessageForUser' => $e->canUseMessageForUser(),
+                'message' => $e->getMessage(),
+            ];
+        }, $th->getErrors());
+
+        $expected = [
+            [
+                'currentType' => 'array',
+                'useMessageForUser' => true,
+                'message' => 'Failed to create object because the class misses the "get" property.',
+            ],
+        ];
+
+        $this->assertSame($expected, $exceptionsAsArray);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @requires PHP 8.1
+     */
+    public function testNoCollectDenormalizationErrorsWithWrongEnum()
+    {
+        $serializer = new Serializer(
+            [
+                new BackedEnumNormalizer(),
+                new ObjectNormalizer(),
+            ],
+            ['json' => new JsonEncoder()]
+        );
+
+        try {
+            $serializer->deserialize('{"get": "invalid"}', DummyObjectWithEnumConstructor::class, 'json', [
+                DenormalizerInterface::COLLECT_DENORMALIZATION_ERRORS => true,
+            ]);
+        } catch (\Throwable $th) {
+            $this->assertNotInstanceOf(PartialDenormalizationException::class, $th);
+            $this->assertInstanceOf(InvalidArgumentException::class, $th);
+        }
+    }
+
     public function provideCollectDenormalizationErrors()
     {
         return [

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