Abstract
The present note extends Debreu's equilibrium existence theorem for a generalized game in the context of finite-dimensional strategy spaces, by weakening the upper Semicontinuity and closed-valuedness assumption on the feasible strategy multifunctions. This is made by establishing an inequality of Ky Fan's type, whose proof is based on a selection theorem by E. Michael. An extension to generalized games with unbounded strategy spaces is also presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aubin JP (1993) Optima and equilibria. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
Aubin JP, Frankowska H (1990) Set-valued analysis. Birkhäuser Boston
Cubiotti P (1992) Finite-dimensional quasi-variational inequalities associated with discontinuous functions. J Optim Theory Appl 72: 577–582
Cubiotti P (1993) An existence theorem for generalized quasi-variational inequalities. Set-Valued Anal 1:81–87
Debreu G (1952) A social equilibrium existence theorem. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 38: 386–393
Glicksberg IL (1952) A further generalization of the Kakutany fixed point theorem with applications to Nash equilibrium points. Proc Amer Math Soc 38: 170–174
Harker PT (1991) Generalized Nash games and quasi-variational inequalities. European J Oper Res 54: 81–94
Harker PT, Pang JS (1990) Finite-dimensional variational inequality and nonlinear complementarity problems: A survey of theory, algorithms, and applications. Math Programming 48: 161–220
Ichiishi T (1983) Game theory for economic analysis. Academic Press, New York
Klein E, Thompson AC (1984) Theory of correspondences. John Wiley and Sons, New York
Michael E (1956) Continuous selections I. Ann of Math 63: 361–382
Naselli Ricceri O (1991) On the covering dimension of the fixed point set of certain multifunctions. Comment Math Univ Carolin 32: 281–286
Nash J (1950) Equlibrium points in N-person games. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 36: 48–49
Nash J (1951) Non-cooperative games. Ann of Math 54: 286–295
Nikaido H, Isoda K (1955) Note on noncooperative convex games. Pacific J Math 4: 65–72
Tan KK, Yuan XZ (1994) Lower semicontinuity of multivalued mappings and equilibrium points. Proceedings of the First World Congress of Nonlinear Analysis, Walter de Gruyter Publishers
Tian G, Zhou J (1992) The maximum theorem and the existence of Nash equilibrium of (generalized) games without lower semicontinuities. J Math Anal Appl 166: 351–364
Yannelis NC (1987) Equilibria in noncooperative models of competition. J Economic Theory 41: 96–111
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cubiotti, P. Existence of nash equilibria for generalized games without upper semicontinuity. Int J Game Theory 26, 267–273 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01295855
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01295855