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Électrotechnique Corec - DS - 5 - Mars - 2010

This document contains information about the magnetic circuit and transformer calculations. I. The magnetic circuit parameters are defined, including dimensions, materials, and reluctances. Equivalent reluctance is calculated. Fluxes through each section are calculated from the applied current. Inductances of each section and mutual inductance are determined. II. A step-down transformer is analyzed. Primary and secondary currents and voltages are calculated from the given power ratings and voltages. Resistance and reactance of the equivalent circuit are determined. Output voltage is calculated including losses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views2 pages

Électrotechnique Corec - DS - 5 - Mars - 2010

This document contains information about the magnetic circuit and transformer calculations. I. The magnetic circuit parameters are defined, including dimensions, materials, and reluctances. Equivalent reluctance is calculated. Fluxes through each section are calculated from the applied current. Inductances of each section and mutual inductance are determined. II. A step-down transformer is analyzed. Primary and secondary currents and voltages are calculated from the given power ratings and voltages. Resistance and reactance of the equivalent circuit are determined. Output voltage is calculated including losses.

Uploaded by

Oliver Twiste
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Elements de correction DS Mars 10

I. Cicuit magntique
Sa := 50 cm
Sb := Sa
Sc := 2Sa

I.1.

:= 40 cm

r := 3000

0 := 4 10

Na := 100

Nb := 400

7 H

Ia := 1 A

Canaliser le flux magntique, permettre des couplages magntique (effet transformateur)


1

I.2. Ra :=

4 1

Rb := Ra

0 r Sb

Ra = 2.122 10 H

Ra

Rc :=

4 1

Rc = 1.061 10 H

2
Rb Rc

I.3. Req := Ra + Rb + Rc

Req :=

Ra
4 1

Req = 2.829 10 H

I.4.

Na Ia

a :=

b :=

Req

a = 3.534 10

I.6.

I.7.
I.8.

La :=

Na

c :=
3

Lb :=

Req

b = 1.178 10

Wb

I.5.

La = 353.429 mH

Nb

Lb = 5.655 H

c = 2.356 10

Wb

Req

M :=

Wb

1 Na Nb

3 Req

M = 0.471 H

e := 4 mm

L'entrefer permet de bnficier d'un champ B important dans lequel on peut plonger un
lment (force de Laplace, marquage magntique, scanner, attraction...)
On l'utilise aussi pour stocker l'nergie ou dsaturer le circuit magntique.
Avec l'entrefer la valeur de la rluctance est augmente :
Rcp :=

1
0 r

( e)
Sc

1 e

0 Sc

Rcp
Rc

5 1

= 30.99

Rcp = 3.288 10 H

Exercice 2 : Transfo mono


U1n := 400 V

f := 50 Hz

U20 := 231 V

Sn := 10 kV A

2.1

I2n :=

:= 2 f

P10 := 90 W
P1cc := 510 W
Sn

U20

I1n :=

Sn
U1n

I1n = 25 A
I2n = 43.29 A

2.2
m :=

U1cc := 0.054 U1n

U20
U1n

I2cc := I2n

m = 0.578

2.3

Rf :=

2.4
rs :=

U1n

I10a :=

P10

P1cc

zs := m

I2cc

2.5

U1n

Rf = 1.778 k
I10a = 0.225 A

Rf

U1cc

xs :=

I2cc

(zs2 rs2)

rs = 0.272
zs = 0.288 xs = 0.095

Tension de sortie

:= arccos( 0.8)

= 36.87 deg

U2 := rs I2n cos( ) + xs I2n sin( )

U2 := U20 U2

U2
U20

= 5.145 %

U2 = 11.885 V
U2 = 219.115 V

Exercice 3 : Transfo TRI


U1n := 20 kV

f := 50 Hz

mc := 0.012

Sn := 800 kV A

3.1

V20 := mc U1n
J1n :=

I2n :=

I1n :=

V20 = 240 V

Sn
3 U1n
Sn
3 V20
Sn
3 U1n

3.2
Indice horaire : 11

J1n = 13.333 A
I2n = 1111 A

I1n = 23.094 A

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