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Balancing Chemical Equations 1

This document provides 50 chemical equations to balance, along with the answers. It introduces that many elements exist as diatomic molecules like H2, O2, etc. It then lists the equations to balance in two worksheets, and provides the balanced equations as answers in a third section. The key is to determine the appropriate coefficients needed before elements and compounds in order to balance the numbers of each type of atom across the reactants and products.

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Agee Abdulla
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2K views4 pages

Balancing Chemical Equations 1

This document provides 50 chemical equations to balance, along with the answers. It introduces that many elements exist as diatomic molecules like H2, O2, etc. It then lists the equations to balance in two worksheets, and provides the balanced equations as answers in a third section. The key is to determine the appropriate coefficients needed before elements and compounds in order to balance the numbers of each type of atom across the reactants and products.

Uploaded by

Agee Abdulla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.

org (1)
WORKSHEET 1 - BALANCE THE FOLLOWING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS WHERE NECESSARY.
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H
2
, O
2
, N
2
, F
2
, Cl
2
, Br
2
, I
2
1. Na + O
2
Na
2
O
2. Na + Cl
2
NaCl
3. Na + H
2
O NaOH + H
2
4. Na + H
2
NaH
5. Na + N
2
Na
3
N
6. Mg + O
2
MgO
7. Mg + Cl
2
MgCl
2
8. Mg + CO
2
MgO + C
9. Ag + O
2
AgO
10. Al + Br
2
AlBr
3
11. Al + O
2
Al
2
O
3
12. Al + N
2
AlN
13. Li + HCl LiCl + H
2
14. Mg + HCl MgCl
2
+ H
2
15. Li + H
2
SO
4
Li
2
SO
4
+ H
2
16. Sr + H
2
SO
4
SrSO
4
+ H
2
17. NH
3
+ HCl NH
4
Cl
18. CuO + HCl CuCl
2
+ H
2
O
19. Ca(OH)
2
+ CO
2
CaCO
3
+ H
2
O
20. Al + HCl AlCl
3
+ H
2
21. Fe + CuSO
4
Cu + FeSO
4
22. Al + Fe
2
O
3
Fe + Al
2
O
3
23. KI + Pb(NO
3
)
2
PbI
2
+ KNO
3
24. Al + AgNO
3
Ag + Al(NO
3
)
3
25. Al + H
2
SO
4
Al
2
(SO
4
)
3
+ H
2
May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (2)
WORKSHEET 2- BALANCE THE FOLLOWING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS WHERE NECESSARY.
Note: Many elements exist as diatomic molecules. ie. H
2
, O
2
, N
2
, F
2
, Cl
2
, Br
2
, I
2
26. Na + S Na
2
S
27. Na + I
2
NaI
28. HgO Hg + O
2
29. ZnO + C Zn + CO
2
30. Na + F
2
NaF
31. CuCO
3
CuO + CO
2
32. Na + I
2
NaI
33. Ca + H
2
O Ca(OH)
2
+ H
2
34. Ba + O
2
BaO
35. Ag + S Ag
2
S
36. CH
4
+ O
2
CO
2
+ H
2
O
37. Mg + N
2
Mg
3
N
2
38. Mg + CO
2
MgO + C
39. Ba + HCl BaCl
2
+ H
2
40. K
2
O + H
2
SO
4
K
2
SO
4
+ H
2
O
41. CuO + HNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ H
2
O
42. NaI + Cl
2
NaCl + I
2
43. Al + F
2
AlF
3
44. NaOH + CO
2
Na
2
CO
3
+ H
2
O
45. Al
2
O
3
+ HCl AlCl
3
+ H
2
O
46. Cu + AgNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ Ag
47. PbS + O
2
PbO + SO
2
48. Pb
3
O
4
+ C Pb + CO
2
49. Fe + Cl
2
FeCl
3
50. Al
2
O
3
+ NaOH + H
2
O NaAl(OH)
4
May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (3)
WORKSHEET 1 - BALANCE THE FOLLOWING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS - ANSWERS
= The chemical equation is already balanced.
1. 4Na + O
2
2Na
2
O
2. 2Na + Cl
2
2NaCl
3. 2Na + 2H
2
O 2NaOH + H
2
4. 2Na + H
2
2NaH
5. 6Na + N
2
2Na
3
N
6. Mg + O
2
2MgO
7. Mg + Cl
2
MgCl
2

8. 2Mg + CO
2
2MgO + C
9. 2Ag + O
2
2AgO
10. 2Al + 3Br
2
2AlBr
3
11. 4Al + 3O
2
2Al
2
O
3
12. 2Al + N
2
2AlN
13. 2Li + 2HCl 2LiCl + H
2
14. Mg + 2HCl MgCl
2
+ H
2
15. 2Li + H
2
SO
4
Li
2
SO
4
+ H
2
16. Sr + H
2
SO
4
SrSO
4
+ H
2

17. NH
3
+ HCl NH
4
Cl
18. CuO + 2HCl CuCl
2
+ H
2
O
19. 2Al + 6HCl 2AlCl
3
+ 3H
2
20. Fe + CuSO
4
Cu + FeSO
4

21. 2Al + Fe
2
O
3
2Fe + Al
2
O
3
22. 2KI + Pb(NO
3
)
2
PbI
2
+ 2KNO
3
23. Al + 3AgNO
3
3Ag + Al(NO
3
)
3
24. 2Al + 3H
2
SO
4
Al
2
(SO
4
)
3
+ 3H
2
25. Ca(OH)
2
+ CO
2
CaCO
3
+ H
2
O
May be used for educational purposes upon acknowledgment www.chemicalformula.org (4)
WORKSHEET 2 - BALANCE THE FOLLOWING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS - ANSWERS
= The chemical equation is already balanced.
26. 2Na + S Na
2
S
27. 2Na + I
2
2NaI
28. 2HgO 2Hg + O
2
29. 2ZnO + C 2Zn + CO
2
30. 2Na + F
2
2NaF
31. CuCO
3
CuO + CO
2

32. 2Na + I
2
2NaI
33. Ca + 2H
2
O Ca(OH)
2
+ 2H
2
34. 2Ba + O
2
2BaO
35. 2Ag + S Ag
2
S
36. CH
4
+ 2O
2
CO
2
+ 2H
2
O
37. 3Mg + N
2
Mg
3
N
2
38. 2Mg + CO
2
2MgO + C
39. Ba + 2HCl BaCl
2
+ H
2
40. K
2
O + H
2
SO
4
K
2
SO
4
+ H
2
O
41. CuO + 2HNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ H
2
O
42. 2NaI + Cl
2
2NaCl + I
2
43. 2Al + 3F
2
2AlF
3
44. 2NaOH + CO
2
Na
2
CO
3
+ H
2
O
45. Al
2
O
3
+ 6HCl 2AlCl
3
+ 3H
2
O
46. Cu + 2AgNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ 2Ag
47. 2PbS + 3O
2
2PbO + 2SO
2
48. Pb
3
O
4
+ 2C 3Pb + 2CO
2
49. 2Fe + 3Cl
2
2FeCl
3
50. Al
2
O
3
+ 2NaOH + 3H
2
O 2NaAl(OH)
4

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