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Calculos

The document describes an iterative method to find the root of a function f(x)=x-1. It starts with an initial guess x0=0.5 and calculates successive approximations x1, x2, etc. by subtracting f(xi)/f'(xi) from the previous value xi. It runs the iteration 42 times, tracking the decreasing error at each step, until converging to a final value of x42=1.000003.

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Ashley Alyssa Li Salazar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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36 views9 pages

Calculos

The document describes an iterative method to find the root of a function f(x)=x-1. It starts with an initial guess x0=0.5 and calculates successive approximations x1, x2, etc. by subtracting f(xi)/f'(xi) from the previous value xi. It runs the iteration 42 times, tracking the decreasing error at each step, until converging to a final value of x42=1.000003.

Uploaded by

Ashley Alyssa Li Salazar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

Para las iteraciones:

X i +1=X i

Error:

f (x 2)
f (x 2)

x 3=46,485

( 46,485 )101
=41,8365
( 46,485 )9 .10

|x 2x 3|=|46.48541,8365|=4,6485

x 4=x 3

Error:

( 51.65 )101
x 2=51.65
=46,485
( 51.65 )9 .10

|x 1x 2|=|51.6546.485|=5,165

x 3=x 2

Error:

( 0.5 )101
x 1=0.5
=51.65
( 0.5 )9 .10

|x 0x 1|=|0.551.65|=51.15

f (x )
x 2=x 1 1
f (x 1)

Error:

9
- f ( x )=10 X

f ( x i)
f ( xi )

f (x )
i=0 ; x 1=x 0 0
f ( x0 )

10

f ( x )=X 1

f (x3 )
f ( x3 )

( 41,8365 )101
x 4=41,8365
=37,6528
( 41,8365 )9 .10

|x 3x 4|=|41,836537,6528|=4,18365

x 5=x 4

Error:

x 6=33,8875

( 33,8875 )101
=30,4988085
( 33,8875 )9 .10

f ( x6 )
f ( x6 )

x 7=30,4988

( 30,4988 )101
=27,44892765
( 30,4988 )9 .10

f (x 7 )

f (x 7 )

x 8=7,448927

( 27,4489 )101
=24,70403
( 27,4489 )9 .10

|x 7x 8|=|27,4489276524,70403|=2,74489

x 9=x 8

Error:

f (x 5 )
f (x 5 )

|x 6x 7|=|30,498808527,44892765|=3,04988085

x 8=x 7

Error:

( 37,6528 )101
=33,887565
( 37,6528 )9 .10

|x 5x 6|=|33,887530,4988085|=3,3887565

x 7=x 6

Error:

x 5=37,6528

|x 4x 5|=|37,652833,8875|=3,765285

x 6=x 5

Error:

f (x 4 )

f ( x 4)

f (x 8 )
f (x 8 )

( 24,70403 )101
x 9=24,70403
=22,2336
( 24,70403 )9 .10

|x 8x 9|=|24,7040322,2336|=2,47040

x 10 =x 9

f ( x9 )
f ( x 9)

x 10=22,2336

( 22,2336 )101
=20,01026
( 22,2336 )9 .10

Error:

|x 9x 10|=|22,233620,01026|=2,223363

x 11=x 10

Error:

f ( x 11 )
f ( x 11 )

(16,20831 )101
x 13=16,20831
=14,58748
( 16,20831)9 .10

( 14,58748 )101
x 14=14,58748
=13,1287
( 14,58748 )9 .10

|x 13x 14|=|14,5874813,1287|=1,45874

x 15 =x14

Error:

( 18,00924 )10 1
=16,20831
( 18,00924 )9 .10

|x 12x13|=|16,2083114,58748|=1,62083

f (x )
x 14 =x 13 13
f (x 13)

Error:

x 12=18,00924

|x 11x 12|=|18,0092416,20831|=1,80092

f (x )
x 13 =x12 12
f ( x12 )
Error:

( 20,01026 )101
x 11=20,01026
=18,00924
( 20,01026 )9 .10

|x 10x 11|=|20,0102618,00924|=2,00102683

x 12=x 11

Error:

f ( x 10)
f ( x 10)

f (x 14)
f (x 14)

x 15=13,1287

|x 14x 15|=|13,128711,81586|=1,31287

( 13,1287 )101
=11,81586
( 13,1287 )9 .10

x 16 =x15

Error:

f ( x 16 )

x 17=10,6342

( 10,6342)101
=9,57084
( 10,6342 )9 .10

f ( x17 )
f ( x 17 )

x 18=9,57084

( 9,57084 )101
=8,613764
( 9,57084 )9 .10

f ( x 18 )

f ( x 18 )

x 19=8,61376

( 8,61376 )10 1
=7,75238
( 8,61376 4 )9 .10

|x 1 8x 1 9|=|8,6137647,75238|=0,861376

x 20 =x19

Error:

f ( x16 )

|x 17x 18|=|9,570848,613764|=0,957084

x 19 =x18

Error:

|x 16x 17|=|10,63429,57084|=1,063427

x 18 =x17

Error:

f ( x 15 )

( 11,8158 )101
x 16=11,81586
=10,634 2
(11,8158 )9 .10

|x 15 x 16|=|11,8158610,6342|=1,18158

x 17=x16

Error:

f ( x 15 )

f ( x 19 )
f ( x 19 )

x 20=7,75238

( 7,75238 )101
=6,97714
( 7,75238 )9 .10

|x 19x 20|=|7,752386,97714|=0,77523

x 21= x20

f ( x 20 )
f ( x 20 )

x 21=6,97714

( 6,97714 )101
=6,27943
( 6,97714 )9 .10

Error:

|x 20x 21|=|6,977146,27943|=0,69771

x 22= x21

Error:

f ( x 22 )

( 5,65149 )101
x 23=5,65149
=5,08634
( 5,65149 )9 .10

f ( x 22 )
f ( x 22 )

x 23=5,65149

( 5,65149 )101
=5,08634
( 5,65149 )9 .10

f ( x 23)
f ( x23 )

x 24=5,08634

( 5,08634 )101
=4,57770
(5,08634 )9 .10

|x 23x 24|=|5,086344,57770|=0,50863

x 25 =x24

Error:

f ( x 22 )

|x 22x 23|=|5,651495,08634|=0,56514

x 24=x 23

Error:

|x 2 2x 23|=|5,651495,08634|=0,56514

x 23 =x22

Error:

f ( x 21 )

( 6,27943 )101
x 22=6,27943
=5,65149
( 6,27943 )9 .10

|x 21x 22|=|6,279435,65149|=0,62794

x 23 =x22

Error:

f ( x 21 )

f ( x 24)

f ( x24 )

x 25=4,57770

( 4,57770 )101
=4,119936
( 4,57770 )9 .10

|x 24x 25|=|4,577704,119936|=0,4577706

x 26 =x 25

Error:

f ( x26 )

x 27=3,707943

( 3,707943 )10 1
=3,3371499
( 3,707943 )9 .10

f ( x27 )
f ( x 27 )

x 28=3,3371499

( 3,3371499 )10 1
=3,003436
( 3,3371499 )9 .10

f ( x 28 )

f ( x 28 )

x 29=3,003436

( 3,003436 )10 1
=2,703098
( 3,003436 )9 .10

|x 28x 29|=|3,0034362,703098|=0,3003386

x 30 =x29

Error:

f ( x26 )

|x 2 7x 2 8|=|3,33714993,003436|=0 ,333713

x 29=x28

Error:

( 4,119936 )101
=3,707943
( 4,119936 )9 .10

|x 26x 27|=|3,7079433,3371499|=0,370793

x 28 =x27

Error:

f ( x 25 )

x 26=4,119936

|x 25x 26|=|4,1199363,707943|=0,4119934

x 27=x 26

Error:

f ( x25 )

f ( x 29 )
f ( x 29 )

x 30=2,703098

( 2,703098 )10 1
=2,432801
( 2,703098 )9 .10

|x 29x 30|=|2,7030982,432801|=0,2702968

x 31=x 30

Error:

f ( x 31)

x 32=2,189554

( 2,189554 )101
=1,970685
( 2,189554 )9 .10

f ( x 32 )
f ( x 32 )

x 33 =1,970685

( 1,970685 )101
=1,773840
( 1,970685 )9 .10

f ( x33 )
f ( x 33 )

( 1,773840 )101
x 34=1,773840
=1,597031
( 1,773840 )9 .10

|x 33x 34|=|1,7738401,597031|=0,176808

x 35=x34

Error:

f ( x 31 )

|x 32x33|=|1,9706851,773840|=0,196845

x 34 =x 33

Error:

|x 31x32|=|2,1895541,970685|=0,218869

x 33 =x32

Error:

f ( x 30 )

( 2,432801 )101
x 31=2,432801
=2,189554
( 2,432801) 9 .10

|x 30x 31|=|2,4328012,189554|=0,243246

x 32=x 31

Error:

f ( x 30 )

f ( x34 )
f ( x 34 )

x 35=1,597031

(1,597031 )101
=1,438807
( 1,597031)9 .10

|x 34x 35|=|1,5970311,438807|=0,158223

x 36 =x35

f ( x 35 )
f ( x 35 )

x 36 =1,438807

( 1,438807 )101
=1,298711
( 1,438807 )9 .10

Error:

|x 3 5x 3 6|=|1,4388071,298711|=0,140096

x 37=x36

Error:

f ( x 37 )

( 1,178354 )101
x 38=1,178354
=1,083349
( 1,178354 )9 .10

f ( x 38 )
f ( x 38 )

x 39=1,083349

( 1,083349 )10 1
=1,023664
( 1,083349 )9 .10

f ( x39 )
f ( x39 )

x 40=1,023664

( 1,023664 )101
=1,002316
(1,023664 )9 .10

|x 39x 40|=|1,0236641,002316|=0,021348

x 41 =x 40

Error:

f ( x37 )

|x 38x 39|=|1,0833491,023664|=0,059685

x 40 =x 39

Error:

|x 37x 38|=|1,1783541,083349|=0,095004

x 39 =x38

Error:

f ( x 36 )

( 1,298711 )101
x 37=1,298711
=1,178354
( 1,298711 )9 .10

|x 36x 37|=|1,2987111,178354|=0,120356

x 38 =x37

Error:

f ( x36 )

f ( x 40 )

f ( x 40 )

( 1,002316 )101
x 41=1,002316
=1,0000239
( 1,002316 )9 .10

|x 40x 41|=|1,0023161,0000239|=0,002292

x 42=x 41

Error:

f ( x 41)

( 1,000023 )10 1
x 42=1,000023
=1,000003
( 1,000023 )9 .10

|x 41x 42|=|1,00002391,000003|=0,000023

x 4 3=x 4 2

Error:

f ( x 41)

f ( x 4 2)
f ( x 4 2)

x 4 3=1,000003

|x 4 2x 4 3|=|1,0000031|=0,000003

( 1,000003 )101
=1
( 1,000003 ) 9 .10

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