100% found this document useful (2 votes)
5K views2 pages

Types of Madd

There are several types of madd (vowel lengthening) in Arabic: - The original madd has 2 counts and includes the small silah and substitute madd. - Derived madd has 2 or more counts and can occur due to hamzah or sukoon. - Attached versus separate madd refers to whether the lengthening occurs in the same or separate words. - Obligatory versus incidental madd refers to whether the lengthening is required or occurs due to other factors like the number of letter counts.

Uploaded by

BinteAshraf
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (2 votes)
5K views2 pages

Types of Madd

There are several types of madd (vowel lengthening) in Arabic: - The original madd has 2 counts and includes the small silah and substitute madd. - Derived madd has 2 or more counts and can occur due to hamzah or sukoon. - Attached versus separate madd refers to whether the lengthening occurs in the same or separate words. - Obligatory versus incidental madd refers to whether the lengthening is required or occurs due to other factors like the number of letter counts.

Uploaded by

BinteAshraf
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

udood

Types of Madd

‫ ا َّﻟﻄ ِﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬, ‫ا ْ َﳌ ُّﺪ اﻷ َ ْﺻﻠِﻲ‬ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ اﻟ ْ َﻔ ْﺮﻋﻲ‬


Original Madd
َْ
Derived from Original Madd
2 counts$
Due to Hamza 6 Due to Sukoon
2 or more counts$

‫ ا َّﻟﻄ ِﺒﻴﻌﻲ‬, ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ ْاﻷ َ ْﺻﻠﻲ‬


َْ
2 counts

‫ُﻧ ْﻮﺣِ ﻴْ َﻬﺎ‬

‫اﻟﺼﻠ َ ِﺔ ا ُّﻟﺼ ْﻐ َﺮى‬ ‫َﻣ ُّﺪ اﻟ ْ َﺒ َﺪ ْل‬


ِّ ‫َﻣ ُّﺪ‬
Small Silah 2$ Substitute (2)
Replacement 2$ ‫َﻣ ُّﺪ اﻟ ْ ِﻌ َﻮ ْض‬
νÍ ŠÏ $6t èÏ /Î …µç Ρ‾ )Î (#ρèŒρé& Νä3ãΨ≈yϑƒÎ) (#θãΨÏΒ#u
‫ﺂ ًﺀ‬‫ﻯ ﹺﻧﺴ‬‫ﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻰ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬
 ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺍ‬‫ﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺷ ﹸﻜ‬
1
‫اﳌ ُّﺪ اﻟ ْ َﻔ ْﺮ ِﻋﻲ‬
َْ
Derived from Original Madd
2 or more counts

‫ِﺑ َﺴ َﺒﺐ ا ْ َﳍ ْﻤ َﺰة‬


َّ a‫ِﺑ َﺴ َﺒﺐ ا ُّﻟﺴ ُﻜ ْﻮن‬
‫اﻟﺸﺪ‬ Due to Hamzah
Due to Sukoon6Shaddah

‫اﳌ ْﻨ َﻔ ِﺼﻞ‬ X ْ ‫ْاﳌ ُّﺪ‬


2, 4 or 6 ‫اﳌ ّﺪ اﻟ ْ َﻌﺎرِ ض ﻟ ُِّﻠﺴ ُﻜ ْﻮن‬ َ ْ ‫اﻟﺼﻠ َ ِﺔ اﻟ ْ ُﻜ‬
‫ﱪى‬ ِّ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ‬
َْ O ُ ْ ‫اﳉَﺎ ْﺰ‬ َ ‫اﳌ َّﺘ ِﺼﻞ‬ ‫ْ ﻟ‬
ُ ْ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ ا َْﻮا ِﺟﺐ‬
َ
َ Continuation Separate Attached
∩⊇∪ ÆlρçŽã9ø9$# ∩⊇∪ Ĩ$¨Ψ9$# ∩⊇∪ ÉΟŠÏm§9$#
î‰tnr& ÿ…çνttƒ ‫َﻣ ّﺪ اﺻﻠﻲ  أ‬ O ‫َﻣ ّﺪ اﺻﻠﻲ  ء‬ O In same word
#J‰tnr& ÿϵÎn/u‘ In two separate words
2, 4 or 6 ‫َﻣ ّﺪ اﻟ ْ َﻌ ِﺎرض اﻟﻠ ّ ِْﲔ‬ 4O to 5 counts$ ‫َﺟ َﺂء ُﻛ ْﻢ‬
2O or 4 counts$
2, 4O or 5 counts$ ‫ِﰲ ٓ أ َ ْﻧ ُﻔﺴِ ُﻜ ْﻢ‬
∩⊆∪ ¤∃öθyz ∩⊇∪ C·÷ƒtè%

6 counts$ ‫اﻟﻼ ِزم‬


ّ ‫اﳌ ّﺪ‬
َ
‫اﻟﻼزِ م ا ْﳊَ ْﺮ ِﰲ‬
ّ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ‬
َْ ‫اﻟﻼزِ م اﻟ ْ َﻜﻠ ْ ِﻤﻲ‬
ّ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ‬
َْ
‫اﻟﻼزِ م اﻟﻠ ّ ِْﲔ‬
ّ ‫اﳌ ُّﺪ‬
َْ
‫ﳐ ّﻔَﻒ‬
َ ُ ‫ُﻣ َﺜ ّﻘَﻞ‬ ‫ﳐ ّﻔَﻒ‬
َ ُ ‫ُﻣ َﺜ ّﻘَﻞ‬
4 to 6 ‫َﻋ ْﲔ‬
2

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy