BLANK ESSAY OUTLINE

Assignment: Use the following template to map out your research-based problem / solution essay.
Introduction Paragraph
A. Attention Getter- could be a startling statistic / fact, an anecdote, quote, series of examples, etc.
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B. Transition- could be a startling statistic / fact, an anecdote, quote, series ofexamples, etc.
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C. Thesis Statement- Identify the problem and the proposed solution. For example, Schools should require uniforms
in order to minimize gang violence.
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Body Paragraphs (evidence of research & in-citations should be here)
A. Section / Paragraph(s) #1: The Problem
1. Define the nature of the problem.
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2. Establish its existence by explaining what has caused or led to the problem.
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3. Explain the extent of the problem.
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4. Explain its effects and why it is an issue that needs to be solved.

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5. Finally, warn readers about future effects if no solution is offered. Apply prior experiences perhaps from
other communities to this section.
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B. Section / Paragraph(s) #2: Common Ground
1. Show youve taken the concerns of others to heart. To do so, explain how others view the problem and
the concerns of those people when it comes to trying to solve it.
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2. Address opposing arguments, and anticipate your audiences questions and concerns.
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3. Establish criteria for a good solution that will appease everyone involved.
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C. Section / Paragraph(s) #3: Addressing Other Alternatives First
1. Show youve put some thought into your solution by acknowledging and critiquing other possible
solutions to your problem.
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2. Explain your reasons for rejecting them.
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3. Your goal: Make your solution appear to be the best solution.
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D. Section / Paragraph(s) #4: Plan of Action
1. Make sure its clear to your readers not only what youd do but how you would do it.
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2. Clearly describe your solution so that your audience can imagine what it will be like.
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3. Address the potential arguments your opposition might have to your solution. Let your audience know
why they would be satisfied with your approach.
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Conclusion Paragraph
A. Restate your problem and solution.
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B. Call to action- Encourage your audience to accept your views and join the cause. Show your audience what
your community / setting will be like if they do or do not adopt your solution. Or ask them to take simple steps to bring
about the change you desire.
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