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Review: 1. Frequency Table

This document contains an overview of different statistical concepts: 1. A frequency table showing age distributions and calculations of relative frequencies. 2. A random sample of ages and calculations of mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. 3. A cross-tabulation table showing candidate votes by gender and total votes. 4. An example probability distribution with mean, variance, and standard deviation. 5. Explanations of the binomial and Poisson distributions with examples. 6. Overviews of the normal and t-distributions including the 68-95-99.7 rule and confidence intervals.

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56 views7 pages

Review: 1. Frequency Table

This document contains an overview of different statistical concepts: 1. A frequency table showing age distributions and calculations of relative frequencies. 2. A random sample of ages and calculations of mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. 3. A cross-tabulation table showing candidate votes by gender and total votes. 4. An example probability distribution with mean, variance, and standard deviation. 5. Explanations of the binomial and Poisson distributions with examples. 6. Overviews of the normal and t-distributions including the 68-95-99.7 rule and confidence intervals.

Uploaded by

UshopThailand
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Review

1. frequency table
Class
interval

Mid
interval

Frequency
Freq (f)

Cumulative
Frequency

Relative
Frequency

Cumulative
Relative
Frequency

30 39

34.5

11

11

0.0582

0.0582

40 49

44.5

46

57

0.2434

50 59

54.5

70

127

0.6720

60 69

64.5

45

0.2381

0.9101

70 79

16

188

0.0847

0.9948

80 89

84.5

189

0.0053

Total

189

2. Central Tendency and Dispersion


Here is a random sample of size 10 of ages

42, 28, 28, 31, 23,50, 34, 32, 37.


Find mean, median, mode,
variance, standard deviation, Coefficient of variation

3. Probability
sample space,intersection, union
Female

Male

Total

Romney

28

35

63

obama

19

38

57

4. Probability distribution
x
P(x)

10
.4

11
.2

12
.2

13
.1

14
.1

Two rules: 0 P(x) 1; P(x) = 1

Mean, variance, standard deviation

5. Discrete Random Variable


Binomial distribution
Take the example of 5 coin tosses. Whats
the probability that you flip exactly 3 heads
in 5 coin tosses? At most 2 heads?

X
n X
p (1 p)
X
n

X ~ Bin (n, p)
E(X) = np
Var (X) = np(1-p)

Poisson distribution(optional)
is for countsif events happen at a
constant rate over time, the Poisson
distribution gives the probability of X
number of events occurring in time T

p( X k )

k!

5. Continuous Random Variable


Normal Distribution

68-95-99.7 Rule

P( Z < 2), P( Z < -2),P( Z > 2), P( Z >- 2),


P(-2.74 < Z < 1.53)

P(X<3)

Application

T distribution
Construct a 95% confident interval for the mean
strength of 19 people, find t (1- /2),n-1

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