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Diseño de Columnas: Ubic. Cant. Ø Nom Area Cant. Ø Nom Area Sub Total

The document discusses the design of columns. It provides details on the geometry, material properties, reinforcement, and analysis of a column under different loading conditions including balanced loading, axial load, zero tension, and intermediate points. Load and moment calculations are presented for the column at various heights. Reinforcement requirements and capacities are checked.

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Slim Eduardo Meneses Ñ
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© © All Rights Reserved
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31 views6 pages

Diseño de Columnas: Ubic. Cant. Ø Nom Area Cant. Ø Nom Area Sub Total

The document discusses the design of columns. It provides details on the geometry, material properties, reinforcement, and analysis of a column under different loading conditions including balanced loading, axial load, zero tension, and intermediate points. Load and moment calculations are presented for the column at various heights. Reinforcement requirements and capacities are checked.

Uploaded by

Slim Eduardo Meneses Ñ
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

DISEO DE COLUMNAS

Base
Peralte
Area bruta
Centroide

b:
h:
Ag =
h/2 :
F'c :
Fy :
Es :
Capas :
Recubrimiento (r) :
Ubic.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
d:
espaciamiento :

30
40
1200
20
210
4200
2.00E+06
1
6

cm
cm
cm2
cm
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2

cm

Cant.
3
2
2
3

34.00
9.33

nom
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"
5/8"

Area
1.99
1.99
1.99
1.99
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cant.

nom

Area
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Ast =

Sub total
5.97
3.98
3.98
5.97
0
0
0
0
0
0
19.9 cm2

cm
cm

As min
12
Correcto

i) Falla balanceada
Cb =
20.00 cm
a=
17.00 cm
Ubic.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002100
0.000700
-0.000700
-0.002100
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4200.00
1400.00
-1400.00
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
1400.00
-1400.00
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(C)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Csi
Tsi
25074.00
0.00
5572.00
0.00
0.00
-5572.00
0.00
-25074.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
=
30646.00 -30646.00
Cc =
91035.00 Kg

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
26002.67
0.00
0.00
26002.67
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
=
377038.67
###
Mc = 1046902.50 Kg-cm

Pnb =
Pnb =

91035.00 Kg
91.04 Tn

Mnb =
Mnb =

Pnb =

63.72 Tn

Mnb =

1800979.83 Kg-cm
18.01 Tn-m
12.61 Tn-m

ii) Axial Pura


Pn =
297780.00 Kg
297.78
Tn
Pn max =
238.22 Tn
Pn max =
166.76 Tn
iii) Traccin nula
C=
34.00
cm
a=
28.90 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002471
0.001647
0.000824
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4941.18
3294.12
1647.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
3294.12
1647.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(C)
(C)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
25074.00
13110.59
6555.29
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44739.88
154759.50 Kg
199499.38 Kg
199.50 Tn
139.65 Tn

Tsi
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
61182.75
0.00
-30591.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
381627.37
0.00
858915.23 Kg-cm
1240542.60 Kg-cm
12.41 Tn-m
8.68 Tn-m

DISEO DE COLUMNAS
iv) Punto intermedio
C=
30.00 cm
a=
25.50 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002400
0.001467
0.000533
-0.000400
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4800.00
2933.33
1066.67
-800.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
2933.33
1066.67
-800.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
25074.00
0.00
11674.67
0.00
4245.33
0.00
0.00
-4776.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
40994.00 -4776.00
136552.50 Kg
172770.50 Kg
172.77 Tn
120.94 Tn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
25074.00
0.00
9796.92
0.00
1224.62
0.00
0.00
-11021.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
36095.54 -11021.54
118345.50 Kg
143419.50 Kg
143.42 Tn
100.39 Tn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
25074.00
0.00
8623.33
0.00
0.00
-663.33
0.00
-14925.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
33697.33 -15588.33
109242.00 Kg
127351.00 Kg
127.35 Tn
89.15 Tn

(C)
(C)
(C)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
54481.78
0.00
-19811.56
0.00
0.00
66864.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
385706.22 66864.00
990005.63 Kg-cm
1442575.85 Kg-cm
14.43 Tn-m
10.10 Tn-m

v) Punto intermedio
C=
26.00 cm
a=
22.10 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002308
0.001231
0.000154
-0.000923
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4615.38
2461.54
307.69
-1846.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
2461.54
307.69
-1846.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(C)
(C)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
45718.97
0.00
-5714.87
0.00
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
391040.10
###
1059192.23 Kg-cm
1604533.87 Kg-cm
16.05 Tn-m
11.23 Tn-m

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
40242.22
0.00
0.00
3095.56
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
391278.22
###
1070571.60 Kg-cm
1673895.38 Kg-cm
16.74 Tn-m
11.72 Tn-m

vi) Punto intermedio


C=
24.00 cm
a=
20.40 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002250
0.001083
-0.000083
-0.001250
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4500.00
2166.67
-166.67
-2500.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
2166.67
-166.67
-2500.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(C)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

DISEO DE COLUMNAS
vii) Punto intermedio
C=
22.00 cm
a=
18.70 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002182
0.000909
-0.000364
-0.001636
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4363.64
1818.18
-727.27
-3272.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4200.00
1818.18
-727.27
-3272.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
25074.00
0.00
7236.36
0.00
0.00
-2894.55
0.00
-19538.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
32310.36 -22432.73
100138.50 Kg
110016.14 Kg
110.02 Tn
77.01 Tn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
19817.02
0.00
0.00
-3384.33
0.00
-16716.00
0.00
-25074.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19817.02 -45174.33
61130.00 Kg
35772.69 Kg
35.77 Tn
25.04 Tn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
23880.00
0.00
3537.78
0.00
0.00
-8844.44
0.00
-25074.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27417.78 -33918.44
81931.50 Kg
75430.83 Kg
75.43 Tn
52.80 Tn

(C)
(C)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
33769.70
0.00
0.00
13507.88
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
384805.70
###
1066475.03 Kg-cm
1738323.15 Kg-cm
17.38 Tn-m
12.17 Tn-m

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
0.00
-15793.56
0.00
78008.00
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
277438.30
###
873685.28 Kg-cm
1564374.02 Kg-cm
15.64 Tn-m
10.95 Tn-m

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
16509.63
0.00
0.00
41274.07
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
350829.63
###
1011854.03 Kg-cm
1754993.73 Kg-cm
17.55 Tn-m
12.28 Tn-m

viii) Para Pn = 0.1 f'c Ag


Pn =
25200.00 Kg
25.20
Tn
C:
13.430
cm
a=
11.416 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.001660
-0.000425
-0.002510
-0.004595
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
3319.43
-850.34
-5020.10
-9189.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
3319.43
-850.34
-4200.00
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(T)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

ix) Punto intermedio


C=
18.00 cm
a=
15.30 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.002000
0.000444
-0.001111
-0.002667
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
4000.00
888.89
-2222.22
-5333.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
4000.00
888.89
-2222.22
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(C)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

DISEO DE COLUMNAS
x) Punto intermedio
C=
14.00 cm
a=
11.90 cm

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

i
0.001714
-0.000286
-0.002286
-0.004286
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

fsi
3428.57
-571.43
-4571.43
-8571.43
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
3428.57
-571.43
-4200.00
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(C)
(T)
(T)
(T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
20468.57
0.00
0.00
-2274.29
0.00
-16716.00
0.00
-25074.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20468.57 -44064.29
63724.50 Kg
40128.79 Kg
40.13 Tn
28.09 Tn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
###
0.00
0.00
-10613.33
0.00
78008.00
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
286560.00
###
895329.23 Kg-cm
1600319.89 Kg-cm
16.00 Tn-m
11.20 Tn-m

=
=
=
=
=

Ms(+)
Ms(-)
0.00
-69042.76
0.00
-78008.00
0.00
78008.00
0.00
###
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
###
426303.44 Kg-cm
708296.67 Kg-cm
7.08 Tn-m
6.37 Tn-m

xi) Flexion pura


C:
a=

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Yi
6.00
15.33
24.67
34.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
Tn
5.274
cm
4.483 cm
i
-0.000413
-0.005722
-0.011031
-0.016341
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000
0.000000

-35.49
mas

fsi
-826.07
-11444.40
-22062.72
-32681.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

fsi*
-826.07
-4200.00
-4200.00
-4200.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

(
(
(
(

T)
T)
T)
T)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cc
Pn
Pn
Pn

=
=
=
=
=

Csi
Tsi
0.00
-4931.63
0.00
-16716.00
0.00
-16716.00
0.00
-25074.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00 -63437.63
24005.47 Kg
-39432.15 Kg
-39.43 Tn
-35.49 Tn

Mc
Mn
Mn
Mn

DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCIN
Cuadro Resumen
Punto

C (cm)

Axial Pura
1
2
3
4
5
Falla Balanceada
6
7
Pn = 0.1 f'c Ag
Flexin pura

34.000
30.000
26.000
24.000
22.000
20.000
18.000
14.000
13.430
5.274

Mn (Tn-m)
0.000
0.000
12.405
14.426
16.045
16.739
17.383
18.010
17.550
16.003
15.644
7.083

Pn (Tn)
297.780
238.224
199.499
172.771
143.420
127.351
110.016
91.035
75.431
40.129
25.041
-39.432

Mn (Tn-m)
0.000
8.684
10.098
11.232
11.717
12.168
12.607
12.285
11.202
10.951
6.375

350

300

250

200

Carga axial (Tn)


150

100

50

10

12

14

Momento nominal (Tn-m)

16

166.757
139.650
120.939
100.394
89.146
77.011
63.725
52.802
28.090
25.041
-35.489
Resistencia
de diseo
Resistencia
nominal
Falla
balanceada
Proyeccion
Proyeccin
Col. 1er piso
Col. 2do piso
Col. 3er piso
Col. 4to piso

Diagrama de interaccin

Pn (Tn)

18

20

Primer piso
Eje

Elemento

1-1
2-2

89
105
117
121

2'-2'

Carga Axial (Tn)


70
47.8225
45.4837
35.4033

Momento Nominal
(Tn-m)
11
0.06534
0.29201
0.25194

Segundo piso
Eje

Elemento

1-1
2-2

90
106
118
122

2'-2'

Carga Axial (Tn)


37.5738
35.4417
34.8662
28.7779

Momento Nominal
(Tn-m)
0.10756
0.3735
0.81707
0.67748

Tercer piso
Eje

Elemento

1-1
2-2

91
107
119
123

2'-2'

Carga Axial (Tn)


24.7376
22.9657
22.7707
19.2195

Momento Nominal
(Tn-m)
0.21637
0.53637
1.07766
0.92443

Cuarto piso
Eje

Elemento

1-1
2-2

92
108
120
124

2'-2'

Carga Axial (Tn)


11.1491
8.5461
10.8909
8.6151

Momento Nominal
(Tn-m)
0.32927
0.74041
1.18294
0.98662

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