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5.2karknnakmhatbg TG Süúg Kmhattg Süúgkitcav:Ul: Tarag 5 11 Erciserismuxkat Exs

This document provides formulas and calculations for voltage drop and power loss in transmission lines. It defines the formulas for calculating voltage drop (ΔU) based on resistance (R), reactance (X), real power (P), and reactive power (Q). It then calculates ΔU as 0.99558V for a sample transmission line using given parameters. It also defines the formulas for calculating real power loss (ΔP) based on R, P, Q, and nominal voltage. It then calculates ΔP as 143.37W and percent power loss as 0.37% for the same sample transmission line.

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chkimkim
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63 views3 pages

5.2karknnakmhatbg TG Süúg Kmhattg Süúgkitcav:Ul: Tarag 5 11 Erciserismuxkat Exs

This document provides formulas and calculations for voltage drop and power loss in transmission lines. It defines the formulas for calculating voltage drop (ΔU) based on resistance (R), reactance (X), real power (P), and reactive power (Q). It then calculates ΔU as 0.99558V for a sample transmission line using given parameters. It also defines the formulas for calculating real power loss (ΔP) based on R, P, Q, and nominal voltage. It then calculates ΔP as 143.37W and percent power loss as 0.37% for the same sample transmission line.

Uploaded by

chkimkim
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

5.

2karKNnakMhatbg;tg;sg
kMhattg;sgKitCav:ul
U i =

Pi Ri + Qi X i
U nom

Ri = r0 L
X i = x0 L

Edl

-kMhattg;sgKitCav:ul (V)
-CaersIisg;rbs;ExSnImYy ( / Km )
U 1

Ri
Xi

CaersIusg;Gskmsrubrbs;ExSnGKa
rnImYy ( / Km )
Pi

CaGnuPaBskmsrubrbs;ExSnGKarnI
mYy (KW)
Qi

CaGnuPaBGskmsrubnGKarnImYye
RkayTUTat; (KVAR)
U
- Catg;sgNUmINal; (KV)
nom

tarag 5>11 eRCIserIsmuxkat;ExS


S
(mm)
4
6
10
16
25
35
50
70
95
120
150
185
240

At 300 (
/ Km )
ro (Al)
7.74
5.17
3.1
1.94
1.24
0.89
0.62
0.443
0.326
0.258
2062
0.167
0.129

xo ( / Km ) and Rate of Voltage in KV


ro (Cu)
4.6
3.07
1.84
1.15
0.74
0.23
0.37
0.26
0.194
0.153
0.122
0.099
0.077

xo
0.095
0.090
0.073
0.0673
0.0673
0.0625
0.0612
0.0606
0.0602
0.0596
0.0592
0.0592
0.0587

- 53 -

6KV
0.11
0.102
0.091
0.087
0.08
0.078
0.076
0.074
0.073
0.073
0.071

10KV
0.122
0.0118
0.099
0.095
0.090
0.086
0.083
0.081
0.079
0.077
0.075

20KV
0.135
0.129
0.119
0.116
0.110
0.107
0.104
0.101
-

35KV
0.137
0.126
0.116
0.120
0.03
-

eyIgelIkykCan;TI1nGKarGenvasikd
an mkKNnaedaydwgfaGnuPaBsrub
Pt = 39592.37 W
Cos = 0.833
tg = 0.66

Qt = Pt tg = 39 .59237 0.66 = 26 .130 KVAR


Ri = r0 L = 1.15 0.008 = 0.0092 / Km

Edl X = X L = 0.067 0.008 = 0.000536


naMeGay
i

U 1 =

/ Km

(39 .59237 0.0092 ) + ( 26 .130 0.000536 )


= 0.99558 V
0.38

kMhattg;sgKitCaPaKry
U % =

U1
0.99558
100% =
100% = 0.002 %
U nom
380

5>3 karKNnakMhatbg;GnuPaB
kMhatGnuPaBKitCa KW
Pi 2 + Qi2
Pi =
( Ri )
2
U nom

Edl

Pi

CakMhatGnuPaB

(W)

CaersIusg;skmrbs;ExSnImYy
Ri

( / Km

Pi

CaGnuPaBskmsrubrbs;Can;nImYYy
(KW)
Q
i

CaGnuPaBGskmnCan;nImYyeRka
yTUTat; (KVAR)
U - Catg;sgNUmINal; (KV)
kMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKry
nom

- 54 -

i
100 %

Pi %=
U nom

Edl P %CakMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKry
i

(%)

- Catg;sgNUmINal; (V)
eyIgeRCIserIsykCan;TI1
mkKNnaCaKMrU
ehIylTplsMrab;Can;epSgeTotmanbga
j kgtarag ( 5.12 5>13 )
kMhatGnuPaBKitCa W nCan;TI1
Unom

Pi 2 + QI2
(39.59237 ) 2 + ( 26.13) 2
Pi =
Ri =
0.0092 = 143.37 W
2
U nom
(0.38) 2

kMhatGnuPaBKitCaPaKrynCan;TI1
Pi % =

Pi
143.37
100% =
100% = 0.37 %
U nom
380

- 55 -

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