Capital Budgeting Practice Test
Capital Budgeting Practice Test
Investment A end of year cash flows +$200,000 +400,000 +400,000 +400,000 +600,000
Investment B end of year cash flows +$100,000 +100,000 +100,000 +800,000 +1,000,000
Both projects require an investment of $1,000,000 at the end of 2000. The required rate of return for both projects is 10%. Complete the following chart:
Technique Payback period Discounted payback period Net present value Internal rate of return Modified internal rate of return (reinvestment rate =10%)
Investment A
Investment B
Multiple choice:
1. Under what circumstances may the Internal Rate of Return provide an incorrect decision? a. The projects are mutually exclusive. b. There is no capital rationing. c. Both selections (a) and (b) are correct circumstances. The reinvestment assumption using the Internal Rate of Return method is that: a. intermediate cash flows are reinvested at the required rate of return. b. intermediate cash flows are reinvested at the internal rate of return. c. intermediate cash flows are reinvested at the modified internal rate of return. The Net Present Value method of evaluating projects is consistent with: a. the maximization of ebarnings per share b. the maximization of shareholder wealth c. the maximization of net income Suppose you are considering two projects, M and N, that each have a required rate of return of 12%. Both projects cost $1,000 and have a Net Present Value of $42. Project A has an IRR of 15% and Project B has an IRR of 16%. What is the cross-over rate for the NPV profiles of these two projects? a.0% b.12% c.15% d.16% e.20%
2.
3.
4.
6.
7.
8.
Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A a b b b a e a
Notes When selecting among mutually exclusive projects or when there is capital rationing Implicit in the calculations Considers all cash flows, the time value of money, and the uncertainty of the cash flows If the NPVs are equal at the required rate of return, then the cross-over rate is the required rate of return -$40,000 + (-$2,000) = -$42,000 ($20,000-5,000)(0.6) + (0.4)($18,000) = +$16,200 +$2,000 (working capital) + $25,000 (sales of plane) - $8,880 (tax on sale) =+$18,120 NCFs: year 0 year 1 year 2 year 3 = +$18,120 + Discount to year 0 at the 14% cost of capital = = = -$42,000 +$14,280 +$16,200 $29,520
11,400