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10g Install in Linux 5

The document provides instructions for installing Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5). It describes downloading the required software, unpacking files, configuring kernel parameters and users, and running the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI). The OUI guides the user through the installation process, including selecting installation options and configuring the database, storage, and passwords. Post-installation tasks include restoring the original /etc/redhat-release file and setting the Oracle instance restart flag to 'Y' in /etc/oratab.

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229 views5 pages

10g Install in Linux 5

The document provides instructions for installing Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5). It describes downloading the required software, unpacking files, configuring kernel parameters and users, and running the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI). The OUI guides the user through the installation process, including selecting installation options and configuring the database, storage, and passwords. Post-installation tasks include restoring the original /etc/redhat-release file and setting the Oracle instance restart flag to 'Y' in /etc/oratab.

Uploaded by

shabuzmushfique
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.

1) Installation On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5)


In this article I'll describe the installation of Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5). The article is based on a server installation similar to this, with a minimum of 2G swap, secure Linux disabled and the following package groups installed:

GNOME Desktop Environment Editors Graphical Internet Text-based Internet Development Libraries Development Tools Legacy Software Development Server Configuration Tools Administration Tools Base Legacy Software Support System Tools X Window System

Alternative installations may require more packages to be loaded, in addition to the ones listed below.

Download Software Unpack Files Hosts File Set Kernel Parameters Setup Installation Post Installation

Download Software
Download the following software:

Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) Software

Unpack Files
Unzip the files:
unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip

You should now have a single directory containing installation files. Depending on the age of the download this may either be named "db/Disk1" or "database".

Hosts File
The /etc/hosts file must contain a fully qualified name for the server:
<IP-address> 127.0.0.1 192.168.10.88 <fully-qualified-machine-name> localhost.localdomain oracle.localdomain oracle <machine-name> localhost

Edit /etc/sysconfig/network file. excute above command: service network restart

Set Kernel Parameters


Add the following lines to the /etc/sysctl.conf file:
#kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmni = 4096 # semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 #fs.file-max = 65536 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 net.core.rmem_default=262144 net.core.rmem_max=262144 net.core.wmem_default=262144 net.core.wmem_max=262144 kernel.shmmax = 838860800

Run the following command to change the current kernel parameters:


/sbin/sysctl -p

Add the following lines to the /etc/security/limits.conf file:


* * * * soft hard soft hard nproc nproc nofile nofile 2047 16384 1024 65536

Add the following line to the /etc/pam.d/login file, if it does not already exist:
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so

Disable secure linux by editing the /etc/selinux/config file, making sure the SELINUX flag is set as follows:
SELINUX=disabled

Alternatively, this alteration can be done using the GUI tool (System > Administration > Security Level and Firewall). Click on the SELinux tab and disable the feature.

Setup
Install the following packages:
# From RedHat AS5 Disk 1 cd /media/cdrom/Server cd /media/RHEL-5\i386\DVD/Sarver rpm -Uvh setarch-2* rpm -Uvh make-3* rpm -Uvh glibc-2* rpm -Uvh libaio-0* cd / eject # From RedHat AS5 Disk 2 cd /media/cdrom/Server rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33-3* rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-3* rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-c++-3* rpm -Uvh gcc-4* rpm -Uvh libXp-1* cd / eject # From RedHat AS5 Disk 3 cd /media/cdrom/Server rpm -Uvh openmotif-2* rpm -Uvh compat-db-4* rpm -Uvh sysstat* cd / eject

Create the new groups and users:


groupadd oinstall groupadd dba groupadd oper useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle passwd oracle

Create the directories in which the Oracle software will be installed:


mkdir -p /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1 chown -R oracle:oinstall /oracle

Login as root and issue the following command:


xhost +<machine-name>

Edit the /etc/redhat-release file replacing the current release information (Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)) with the following:
redhat-4

switch root to oracle user su - oracle Login as the oracle user and add the following lines at the end of the .bash_profile file:
# Oracle Settings TMP=/tmp; export TMP TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR ORACLE_BASE=/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID=dba32; export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi fi

Installation
Log into the oracle user. If you are using X emulation then set the DISPLAY environmental variable:
DISPLAY=<machine-name>:0.0; export DISPLAY

Start the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) by issuing the following command in the database directory:
./runInstaller

During the installation enter the appropriate ORACLE_HOME and name then continue installation. For a more detailed look at the installation process, click on the links below to see screen shots of each stage. 1. Select Installation Method

2. Specify Inventory Directory and Credentials 3. Select Installation Type 4. Specify Home Details 5. Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks 6. Select Configuration Option 7. Select Database Configuration 8. Specify Database Configuration Options 9. Select Database Management Option 10. Specify Database Storage Option 11. Specify Backup and Recovery Options 12. Specify Database Schema Passwords 13. Summary 14. Install 15. Configuration Assistants 16. Database Configuration Assistant 17. Database Configuration Assistant Password Management 18. Execute Configuration Scripts 19. End Of Installation

Post Installation
Edit the /etc/redhat-release file restoring the original release information:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)

Edit the /etc/oratab file setting the restart flag for each instance to 'Y':
TSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y shahadat@ingenbd.com

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