Carnhill Transformers Design Guide (preliminary) - Issue 1e

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VTB 1148 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, gapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 200 200 Parallel wired primaries 50 50 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB +4 -2 +10 +4

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1.7+1.7 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 6:6:20:20 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 1847 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, gapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with 250 mm flying leads.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 200 200 Parallel wired primaries 50 50 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB +4 -2 +10 +4

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1.7+1.7 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 6:6:20:20 (Ohms) All values are approximate

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 2280 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, GAPPED, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 600 600 Parallel wired primaries 150 150 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB 0 -6 +6 0

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 21:21:21:21 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 2281 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, UNGAPPED, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 600 600 Parallel wired primaries 150 150 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB 0 -6 +6 0

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 21:21:21:21 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 2290 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, GAPPED, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line valve output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 9600 9600 Parallel wired primaries 2400 2400 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB -12 -18 -6 -12

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 350:350:22:22 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 2291 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, UNGAPPED, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line valve output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 9600 9600 Parallel wired primaries 2400 2400 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB -12 -18 -6 -12

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 315:315:22:22 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 9045 - Low Level Audio Signal Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for low level microphone input applications

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 1k2 1k2 Parallel wired primaries 300 300 Series wired secondaries 4k8 4k8 Parallel wired secondaries 1k2 1k2 Voltage Gain dB +6 0 +12 +6

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:2+2 DC Coil Resistances: P1+P2:S1+S2 = 24+24:130+130 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

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VTB 9045M - Low Level Audio Signal Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, Mu-Metal enclosure professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for low level microphone input

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 1k2 1k2 Parallel wired primaries 300 300 Series wired secondaries 4k8 4k8 Parallel wired secondaries 1k2 1k2 Voltage Gain dB +6 0 +12 +6

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:2+2 DC Coil Resistances: P1+P2:S1+S2 = 24+24:130+130 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9046 - High Level Audio Signal Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for line level input applications

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 10k 10k Parallel wired primaries 2k4 2k4 Series wired secondaries 2k4 2k4 Parallel wired secondaries 600 600 Voltage Gain dB -6 -13 0 -6

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 2+2:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 175:175:56:56 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9046M - High Level Audio Signal Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, Mu-Metal enclosure professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for line level input applications

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 10k 10k Parallel wired primaries 2k4 2k4 Series wired secondaries 2k4 2k4 Parallel wired secondaries 600 600 Voltage Gain dB -6 -13 0 -6

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 2+2:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 175:175:56:56 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9071 - High Level Audio Signal Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for line level input applications

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 10k 10k Parallel wired primaries 2k5 2k5 Series wired secondaries 10k 10k Parallel wired secondaries 2k5 2k5 Voltage Gain dB 0 -12 12 0

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 2+2:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 175:175:230:230 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9072 - High Level Audio Signal DI Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for DI level input applications

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 144k 144k Parallel wired primaries 36k 36k Series wired secondaries 1k 1k Parallel wired secondaries 250 250 Voltage Gain dB -21 -27 -15 -21

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 2+2:1+1 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 1k3:1k3:19:19 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9049 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, gapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a standard (42mm) wide connector board for use in 2U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 200 200 Parallel wired primaries 50 50 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB +4 -2 +10 +4

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1.7+1.7 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 6:6:20:20 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748

VTB 9056 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, ungapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Primarily intended for use in PCB mount applications applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Primary 70 Secondary 600 Voltage Gain dB +8

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1:xxxx DC Coil Resistances: P1:S1 = 3:30 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9057 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, ungapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a standard (42mm) wide connector board for use in 2U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 200 200 Parallel wired primaries 50 50 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB +4 -2 +10 +4

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1.7+1.7 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 6:6:20:20 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9070 - High Level Output Transformer

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, ungapped, professional audio signal transformer primarily intended for high level balanced line output applications. Fitted with a narrower (35mm) wide connector board for use in 1U rackmount applications.

Optimum Source / Load Impedances

Series wired primaries 200 200 Parallel wired primaries 50 50 Series wired secondaries 600 600 Parallel wired secondaries 150 150 Voltage Gain dB +4 -2 +10 +4

Turns Ratio; N1:N2 = 1+1:1.7+1.7 DC Coil Resistances: P1:P2:S1:S2 = 6:6:20:20 (Ohms)

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9042 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9043 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9044 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9047 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9048 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9050 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9054 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTB 9055 - Multi-Tapped Inductor

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, professional audio, multi-tapped inductor, intended for line level inductor based equalisation applications.

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.

Tel/Fax +44 (0)161 654 0748 Email: service@audiomaintenance.com

VTT2326 - Power Transformer (Screened)

[for Professional Audio Applications] A high performance, no compromise, professional audio power transformer primarily intended for 24v applications which also require a phantom (+48v) voltage. Fits in a 1U rack enclosure. Dual Primary for 110/120v and 220v/240v usage. Ratings: 24.5v @ 0.5A and 38.5v @ 0.023A

Audio Maintenance Limited, The Workshop, Cheetham Avenue, Middleton, Manchester. M24 2LP United Kingdom.