Ficus tannoensis Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 7: 36. 1918. bin rong Ficus tannoensis f. angustifolia Hayata; F.

. tannoensis f. rhombifolia Hayata. Shr bs, !"!rgr!!n, scan#!nt. $ranchl!ts %al! r!# to r!##ish bro&n, s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt to s bglabro s, rooting at no#!s. Sti% l!s ca# co s, lin!ar'lanc!olat!, (.).1.) cm, m!mbrano s, % b!sc!nt. P!tiol! (.).1.) cm, s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt an# &ith scal!'li*! hairs; l!af bla#! lin!ar, narro&ly lanc!olat!, obo"at!'rhombic, or + rhombic, ,.13 - (.3., cm, thinly %a%!ry to %a%!ry, bas! obt s!, ro n#!#, slightly cor#at!, or a ric lat!, margin !ntir! or irr!g larly n# lat! &ith , or 3 t!!th on !ach si#!, a%!. ac minat! to ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./, short; s!con#ary "!ins 3.1, on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary or %air!#, %al! bro&n, + %!arsha%!# to globos!, 1.3.1.) - ca. 1., cm, glabro s; %!# ncl! 031).7 mm, sc rfy; in"ol cral bracts m!mbrano s. 2al! flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 3 or /; stam!ns , or 3. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat! or s!ssil!; caly. lob!s 3.); o"ary sti%itat!, globos! to obli4 !ly o"oi#, smooth; styl! lat!ral, short; stigma !nlarg!# or tr ncat!. F!mal! flo&!rs: many, s!ssil! or shortly %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 3 or /; o"ary s!ssil!, globos!, smooth; styl! lat!ral, long; stigma f nn!lform. Fl. 2ar.5%r, fr. 2ay.6 n. 7ittoral for!sts; n!ar s!a l!"!l. S 8ai&an. Ficus tikoua $ r!a , 6. $ot. 02orot1 ,: ,1/. 1888. #i g o Ficus bonatii H. 79"!ill9; F. nigrescens :ing. ;oo#y "in!s, %rostrat!, (.3.(./ m tall. <o ng branchl!ts occasionally straight, &ith long an# thin a#"!ntitio s roots, no#!s !nlarg!#. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!, ca. ) mm, % b!sc!nt. P!tiol! 1.,0.61 cm; l!af bla#! obo"at!'!lli%tic, ,.8 - 1.)./ cm, thic*ly %a%!ry, bas! ro n#!# to shallo&ly cor#at!, margin shallo&ly tooth!#, a%!. ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins short; s!con#ary "!ins 3 or / on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, aba.ially &ith fin! hairs among "!ins, a#a.ially &ith short s%inos! hairs. Figs a.illary on %roc mb!nt st!m, %air!# or cl st!r!# s ally at l!ast %artly n#!rgro n#, #ar* r!# &h!n mat r!, globos! to o"oi#, 1., cm in #iam., s rfac! &ith ro n#!# t b!rcl!s, basally att!n at!# into a short stal*, s!ssil!; in"ol cral bracts thin. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!; caly. lob!s ,.6; stam!ns 1.3. F!mal! flo&!rs: shortly %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s abs!nt; o"ary co"!r!# by a stic*y m!mbran!; styl! %!rsist!nt, lat!ral, long; stigma ,'lob!#. 5ch!n!s o"oi#'globos!, t b!rc lat!. Fl. 2ay.6 n, fr. 6 l. Ficus abelii 2i4 !l, 5nn. 2 s. $ot. 7 g# no'$ata"i 3: ,81. 1867. shi rong sh Ficus pyriformis Hoo*!r = 5rnott "ar. abelii 02i4 !l1 :ing; F. schinzii H. 79"!ill9 = >aniot. Shr bs, scan#!nt, 1.,.) m tall. $ar* #ar* gray. $ranchl!ts an# %!tiol!s #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith short an# thic* gray'&hit! hairs. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!, ca. / mm, s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt. P!tiol! /.1( mm, % b!sc!nt; l!af bla#! narro&ly !lli%tic to oblanc!olat!, /.9 - 1., cm, %a%!ry, aba.ially #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith y!llo& to gray'&hit! short stiff hairs an# soft % b!sc!nc!, a#a.ially &ith scatt!r!# short an# thic* hairs b t glabr!sc!nt, bas! c n!at!, margin !ntir!, a%!. shortly ac minat! to ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins short, s!con#ary "!ins 7.9 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, aba.ially cons%ic o s, an# a#a.ially im%r!ss!#. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary, % r%lish blac* to bro& r!# &h!n mat r!, + %!ar'sha%!#, 1.)., cm in #iam., #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith short stiff &hit! hairs, bas! att!n at!# into a stal*, a%ical %or! na"!l'li*!; %!# ncl! 7.1( mm, &ith short thic* hairs; in"ol cral bracts triang lar'o"at!, hairy. 2al! flo&!rs: scatt!r!#, s bs!ssil!; caly. lob!s 3, short!r than stam!ns; stam!ns , or 3, n!4 al; anth!rs long!r than filam!nts. 3all flo&!rs: tog!th!r &ith mal! flo&!rs; caly. lob!s connat!, a%ically 3' or /'lob!#; o"ary globos!, &ith s%ars! small t b!rcl!s; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: &itho t caly.;

styl! s ba%ical, long; styl! lin!ar. 5ch!n!s r!niform, co"!r!# by a stic*y m!mbran!. Fl. 2ay.6 l. S F ?ian, 3 ang#ong, 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , Hainan, H nan, 6iang.i, S; Sich an, < nnan ABC $angla#!sh, In#ia, 2yanmar, B!%al, B 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. Ficus esquiroliana H. 79"!ill9, $ ll. 5ca#. Int. 39ogr. $ot. ,/: ,),. 191/. h ang mao rong 8r!!s or shr bs, /.1( m tall, #.b.h. to /( cm. $ar* grayish bro&n to grayish gr!!n, &ith longit #inal ri#g!s. $ranchl!ts stiffly bro&nish y!llo& hirs t!. Sti% l!s ca# co s, lanc!olat!, 1.1.) cm. 7!a"!s alt!rnat!; %!tiol! sl!n#!r, 0,.).1).11 cm, s%ars!ly hirs t!; l!af bla#! broa#ly obo"at!, ? "!nil! l!a"!s oft!n 3.)' lob!#, 011.117.,7 - 08.11,.,( cm, thic*ly %a%!ry, aba.ially &ith &hit! or y!llo& soft f!lt!# hairs an# hairs 3.) mm, mostly on "!ins, a#a.ially s%ars!ly strigos!, bas! shallo&ly cor#at!, margin s%ars!ly s!rrat! &ith long hairs at a%!. of t!!th, a%!. ac t! to ca #at! &ith a ca. 1 cm ca #a; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./0.61, s!con#ary "!ins /.6 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, an# branch!# or nbranch!#. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary, o"oi#, 01.7.1,.,.) cm in #iam., %al! bro&n hirs t!, a%ical %or! na"!l'li*!, s!ssil!; in"ol cral bracts o"at!'lanc!olat!, ca. 8 mm. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!, %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 03 or1/, a%!. !ntir!; stam!ns ,. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /; o"ary globos!, smooth; styl! lat!ral, short; stigma f nn!lform. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /, r!##ish "iol!t; styl! hairy at ti%. 5ch!n!s obli4 !ly o"oi#, bas! &ith a #o bl! *!!l, t b!rc lat!. Fl. 2ay.6 l. S!con#ary for!sts. S F ?ian, 3 ang#ong, 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , Hainan, Sich an, S 8ai&an, SC Ei@ang, S < nnan AIn#on!sia, 7aos, 2yanmar, B 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. 8h! in"ali#ly % blish!# Ficus neoesquirolii H. 79"!ill9 0Fl. :o y'8ch!o , /31. 191)1 b!longs h!r!. Ficus hirta >ahl, Cn m. ,: ,(1. 18(). c y! rong Ficus hibiscifolia Fham%ion !. $!ntham; F. hirsute Go.b rgh 0183,1, not >!llo@o 018,91; F. hirta "ar. brevipila Forn!r; F. hirta "ar. hibiscifolia 0Fham%ion !. $!ntham1 Fh n; F. hirta "ar. imberbis 3agn!%ain; F. hirta "ar. palmatiloba 02!rrill1 Fh n; F. hirta "ar. roxburghii 02i4 !l1 :ing; F. katsumadae Hayata; F. palmatiloba 2!rrill; F. porteri H. 79"!ill9 = >aniot; F. quangtriensis 3agn!%ain; F. roxburghii 2i4 !l; F. simplicissima 7o r!iro "ar. hirta 0>ahl1 2igo; F. tridactylites 3agn!%ain; F. triloba $ chanan'Hamilton !. 6. H. >oigt. Shr bs or small tr!!s. $ranchl!ts l!afl!ss in mi##l!, gol#!n y!llo& or bro&n hirs t!. Sti% l!s r!#, o"at!'lanc!olat!, 1.3 cm, m!mbrano s, % b!sc!nt. 7!a"!s alt!rnat!; %!tiol! 1.8 cm, bro&n hirs t!; l!af bla#! sim%l! or %almat!ly 3.)'lob!#, 8.,) cm, glabro s or gol#!n y!llo& hirs t!, bas! c n!at!, ro n#!#, or shallo&ly cor#at!, margin !ntir! or &ith small s!rrations, a%!. ac t! to ac minat!; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./, s!con#ary "!ins /.7 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, %air!#, globos! to + globos!, 1.30.3.)1 cm in #iam., &ith long stiff s%r!a#ing gol#!n y!llo& or bro&n hairs an# also % b!sc!nt, som!tim!s s bglabro s, a%ical %or! na"!lli*! &h!n yo ng, s!ssil!; in"ol cral bracts ca# co s or %!rsist!nt, o"at!'lanc!olat!, 1.).3 mm, &ith b!nt hairs, a%!. ac t!. 2al! an# gall flo&!rs s!ssil! or shortly %!#ic!llat!. 2al! flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /, r!#, lanc!olat!; stam!ns , or 3; anth!rs !lli%soi#, long!r than filam!nts. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /; o"ary globos! or o"oi#'globos!, smooth; styl! lat!ral, short; stigma f nn!lform. F!mal! flo&!rs: s!ssil! or %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /; styl! %!rsist!nt, long, thin, attach!# on on! si#!,

slightly conca"!; stigma cla"at!. 5ch!n!s !lli%soi#'globos!, smooth. For!sts, for!st margins; lo& !l!"ations. F ?ian, 3 ang#ong, 3 ang.i, S 3 i@ho , Hainan, S H nan, 6iang.i, < nnan, Ih!?iang A$h tan, In#ia, In#on!sia, 2yanmar, B!%al, Si**im, 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. Ficus fulva G!in&ar#t !. $l m!, $i?#r. Fl. B!#. In#. /78. 18,). ?in mao rong Ficus chrysocarpa G!in&ar#t !. $l m!; F. fulva "ar. chrysocarpa 0G!in&ar#t !. $l m!1 :oor#!rs. Small tr!!s, 6.8 m tall. $ranchl!ts an# yo ng l!a"!s #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith coars! r st' color!# thic* hairs an# %al! y!llo& % b!sc!nc!. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!, 1.1.) cm, #!ns!ly &oolly r!# r st'color!# tom!ntos!. P!tiol! 1.1.) cm, #!ns!ly gol#!n y!llo& hairy; l!af bla#! oblong' lanc!olat! to !lli%tic, 1(.1) - ).8 cm, %a%!ry, aba.ially #!ns!ly gol#!n y!llo& tom!ntos!, a#a.ially &ith scatt!r!# an# b!nt coars! hairs, bas! c n!at! an# !ntir!, margin s!rrat!, a%!. ac t! to ac minat!; s!con#ary "!ins 3 or / on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, %air!#, globos!, 1.1.) cm in #iam., #!ns!ly gol#!n y!llo& tom!ntos!, a%ical %or! small, na"!l'li*!; %!# ncl! short to abs!nt; in"ol cral bracts broa#ly o"at!, #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith gol#!n y!llo& thic* hairs. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!, caly. lob!s /, trans%ar!nt &hit!, broa#ly o"at!, glabro s; stam!ns ,. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /, narro&ly oblonglanc!olat!, ti%s &ith t fts of long hairs; o"ary o"oi#, smooth; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: s!%als similar to thos! of mal! flo&!rs; styl!, %!rsist!nt, lat!ral, long; stigma cylin#ric. 5ch!n!s !lli%soi# to rhomboi#, &rin*l!#, t b!rc lat!. S < nnan A$r n!i, In#ia 0Bicobar Islan#s1, In#on!sia, 2alaysia, 2yanmar, 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. 8his s%!ci!s has b!!n conf s!# &ith Ficus hirta, an# th! occ rr!nc! of tr ! F. fulva &ithin th! Flora ar!a n!!#s confirmation. 8h! mat!rial "ari!s consi#!rably, an# a n mb!r of %robabl! f rth!r synonyms ar! r!cor#!# from o tsi#! th! Flora ar!a. Ficus simplicissima 7o r!iro, Fl. Fochinch. ,: 667. 179(. ?i ?ian rong Shr bs, 1.,.) m tall, st!ms not or only occasionally branch!#. $ranchl!ts cylin#ric, r gos! &h!n #ry; &ith s%ars! short thic* barb!# hairs. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!, 1., cm, &ith s%ars! short barb!# hairs. 7!a"!s %almat!ly #i"i#!#; %!tiol! cylin#ric, 1.) cm, #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith short thic* barb!# hairs, a#a.ially s lcat!; l!af bla#! obo"at! to oblong, ).16 cm, margin !ntir! or shallo&ly s!rrat!; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./, s!con#ary "!ins 3.6 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary or cl st!r!# on ol#!r l!afl!ss branch!s, %air!#, globos!, 1.1.) cm in #iam., s%ars!ly co"!r!# &ith short barb!# hairs, s!ssil!; in"ol cral bracts o"at!'triang lar, ca. 1 mm. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!, caly. lob!s /, r!#, obo"at!'lanc!olat!, ca. 1.) mm; stam!ns ,; filam!nts "!ry short; anth!rs !lli%soi#, ca. 1 mm, a%!. m cronat!. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!l ca. 1.) mm; caly. lob!s /, obo"at!'lanc!olat!, a%!. obt s!; o"ary + globos!; styl! lat!ral, short, f nn!lform. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /; o"ary %!ar'sha%!#. 5ch!n!s + globos!. S%ars! for!sts, s nny %lac!s. Hainan AFambo#ia, >i!tnamD. 8h! barb!# hairs ar! a charact!ristic of this s%!ci!s. Ficus ruficaulis 2!rrill, $ ll. $ r. For!st. Phili%%. Islan#s 17: 13. 19(/. hong ?ing rong Ficus antaoensis Hayata; F. hiiranensis Hayata; F. ruficaulis "ar. antaoensis 0Hayata1 Hat sima = 6. F. 7iao. 8r!!s, small, #!ci# o s. $ranchl!ts r!# to %al! bro&n, l!ntic!ls cons%ic o s. Sti% l!s ca# co s, broa#ly lanc!olat!, ca. , cm, m!mbrano s, glabro s. P!tiol! 3.1( cm, glabro s; l!af bla#! broa#ly o"at! to o"at!, 1).,) - 1(.,) cm, %a%!ry to m!mbrano s &h!n #ry, bas! ro n#!#, margin !ntir! or occasionally n# lat!, a%!. ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./, s!con#ary "!ins 3.) on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, an# aba.ially %romin!nt. Figs

a.illary on normal l!afy st!m, %air!# or solitary, y!llo&ish orang! to r!##ish % r%l! &h!n mat r!, globos! to #!%r!ss!# globos!, ,.).3 cm in #iam., s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt, %!# nc lat!; in"ol cral bracts orbic lar, ).8 mm, glabro s. 2al! flo&!rs: f!&, n!ar a%ical %or!, %!#ic!l % b!sc!nt; caly. lob!s 3.); stam!n 1 or ,; filam!nts thic*. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /.6; o"ary obo"oi#, smooth; styl! short; stigma !nlarg!#, tr ncat!. F!mal! flo&!rs: s!ssil! or %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /; o"ary o"oi#, smooth; styl! lat!ral, long!r than in gall flo&!rs; stigma tr ncat!. Js ally at lo& !l!"ations. S 8ai&an A2alaysia, Phili%%in!sD. Ficus chartacea ;allich !. :ing, 5nn. Goy. $ot. 3ar#. 0Falc tta1 1: 1)9. 1888. @hi y! rong Shr bs. $ranchl!ts &ith short b!nt bristl!s. Sti% l!s r!#, lin!ar'lanc!olat!, ca. ) mm, m!mbrano s, a#a.ially % b!r l!nt, a%!. ac minat!. P!tiol! 1.).3.) cm, s%ars!ly co"!r!# &ith short thic* hairs; l!af bla#! narro&ly o"at! to obo"at!, 9.1( - 3./ cm, glabro s or % b!r l!nt, bas! ro n#!#, margin !ntir!, a%!. ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins !.t!n#ing to 1K, of l!af bla#! l!ngth, s!con#ary "!ins 3 or / on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy st!m, %air!# or solitary, globos!, ).7 mm in #iam., s bs!ssil! to %!# nc lat!. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!, s!ssil! or %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 3, obo"at!'!lli%tic; stam!n 1 or ,; anth!rs !lli%soi#. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s ); o"ary smooth; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. lob!s 3 or /, o"at!'lanc!olat!; o"ary o"oi#; styl! %!rsist!nt, lat!ral; stigma lin!ar. 5ch!n!s o"oi#, r gos!. Fl. an# fr. 2ay.6 l. Slo%!s, along str!ams; 1/((.18((0.,1((1 m. < nnan AIn#on!sia, 2alaysia, 2yanmar, 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. Ficus irisana Clm!r, 7!afl. Phili%%. $ot. 1: /). 19(6. cao y! rong Ficus fachikoogi :oi#@ mi; F. hayatae Sata. 8r!!s, to , m tall, !"!rgr!!n, cro&n o%!n. $ranchl!ts %al! bro&n to %al! r!##ish bro&n, %!n# lo s, coars!. Sti% l!s ca# co s, bro&n, o"at!'lanc!olat!, ca. 1 cm, m!mbrano s. 7!a"!s s%irally arrang!#; %!tiol! stiff an# thic*; /.8 mm; l!af bla#! !lli%tic to o"at!'!lli%tic, 6.1, - 3.6 cm, l!ath!ry, coars!, bas! obt s! to c n!at! an# slightly obli4 !, margin !ntir!, a%!. stiffly m cronat!; basal lat!ral "!ins !longat!#, s!con#ary "!ins ) or 6 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, aba.ially %romin!nt. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary or %air!#, %al! y!llo& to r!# &ith y!llo& s%ots &h!n mat r!, globos!, (.8.1., cm in #iam., ro gh; %!# ncl! 0(.).1(.7.,./ cm. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat! or s bs!ssil!; caly. lob!s /; o"ary globos! to obli4 !ly o"at!, smooth; styl! lat!ral, short; stigma !nlarg!# or tr ncat!. F!mal! flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s / or ); o"ary !lli%tic to globos!, smooth; styl! thin; stigma ,'lob!#. Fl. s mm!r to a t mn. $roa#'l!a"!# !"!rgr!!n for!sts at lo& !l!"ations. 8ai&an AIn#on!sia, 6a%an 0Gy *y Islan#s1, Phili%%in!sD. Ficus ampelos B. 7. $ rman, Fl. In#ica, ,,6. 1768. f!i lL bin rong Ficus kingiana H!msl!y; F. tashiroi 2a.imo&ic@. Small tr!!s, !"!rgr!!n. $ranchl!ts %al! bro&n to %al! r!##ish bro&n, sl!n#!r, som!tim!s %!n# lo s, hairy. Sti% l!s ca# co s, %al! bro&n, lin!ar'lanc!olat!, 6.1( mm, thinly m!mbrano s, &ith a f!& stiff hairs. 7!a"!s s%irally arrang!#; %!tiol! coars!, 3.8 mm, &ith sc rfy hairs; l!af bla#! oblong!lli%tic to broa#ly lanc!olat!, ).1, ,.) cm, + l!ath!ry, + scabro s, bas! slightly obli4 !ly ro n#!# or c n!at!, margin !ntir!; a%!. c s%i#at! or + ac t!; basal lat!ral "!ins ,, !.t!n#ing to ca. 1K3 l!ngth of l!af bla#!, an# %romin!nt, s!con#ary "!ins ).7 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, aba.ially %romin!nt, an# a#a.ially flat. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary or %air!#, y!llo&ish or r!##ish orang!, globos! to #!%r!ss!# globos!, ).6 mm in #iam., slightly his%i#; %!# ncl! /.8 mm, slightly his%i#; in"ol cral

bracts , or 3. 3all flo&!rs: s!ssil! or shortly %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /; o"ary globos!, sti%itat!; styl! lat!ral, short; stigma slightly ,'lob!#. F!mal! flo&!rs: s bs!ssil!; o"ary obli4 !ly globos!; styl! long; stigmas ,'lob!#. $roa#'l!a"!# !"!rgr!!n for!sts; ca. 6(( m. 8ai&an AIn#on!sia, 6a%an 0Gy *y Islan#s1, Phili%%in!sD. 8h! !%ith!t for this s%!ci!s is oft!n gi"!n incorr!ctly as ampelas.. Ficus semicordata $ chanan'Hamilton !. Smith in G!!s, Fycl. 1/: Ficus no. 71. 181(. ?i s @i rong Covellia cunia 0$ chanan'Hamilton !. Go.b rgh1 2i4 !l; Ficus cunia $ chanan'Hamilton !. Go.b rgh. 8r!!s, 3.1( m tall, #.b.h. 1).,) cm, cro&n flat, s%r!a#ing an# mbr!llali*!. $ar* gray, smooth. $ranchl!ts &hit! or bro&n % b!sc!nt. Sti% l!s r!#, lanc!olat!, ,.3.) cm, m!mbrano s, s bglabro s. 7!a"!s #isticho s; %!tiol! thic*, ).1( mm, #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith stiff hairs; l!af bla#! oblong'lanc!olat!, strongly asymm!tric, 18.,8 - 9.11 cm, %a%!ry, aba.ially #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith stiff short hairs an# small y!llo&ish bro&n con"!. s%ots, a#a.ially coars! &ith stiff hairs on "!ins, bas! obli4 !ly cor#at! on on! si#! an# a ric lat! on oth!r si#!, margin &ith small t!!th or !ntir!, a%!. ac minat!; basal lat!ral "!ins 3 or / on a ric lat! si#! of l!af bla#!, an# !.t!n#ing into a ric lat! bas!, s!con#ary "!ins 1(.1/ on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs on %!n# lo s, !"!nt ally %rostrat!, l!afl!ss branchl!ts, + n#!rgro n# at mat rity, solitary, r!##ish % r%l! &h!n mat r!, globos!, 1.1.) cm in #iam., stiffly hairy; %!# ncl! ).1( mm; in"ol cral bracts % b!sc!nt; lat!ral bracts %r!s!nt. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!; caly. lob!s 3, r!#, oblanc!olat!, long!r than stam!ns; stam!ns 01 or1,; filam!nts short; anth!rs &hit!. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s / or ), lin!ar'lanc!olat!; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: basal bract!ol! 1; caly. lob!s / or ); o"ary o"oi#'!lli%soi#; styl! lat!ral, long; stigma cylin#ric, shallo&ly ,'lob!#. 5ch!n!s broa#ly o"oi#, a%ically slightly conca"! on on! si#!, &ith + small t b!rcl!s. Fl. 2ay.Hct. For!st margins, "all!ys, along trails; 6((.19((0.,8((1 m. 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , SC Ei@ang, < nnan A$h tan, F In#ia, 2alaysia, 2yanmar, B!%al, Si**im, 8hailan#, >i!tnamD. 8his s%!ci!s is s!# as a str!!t or sha#! tr!!. $!rg 0in litt.1 b!li!"!s that som! mat!rial from Eish angbanna in S < nnan might b! Ficus koutumensis Forn!r 03ar#. $ ll. Singa%or! 17: //9. 196(1, &hich is most clos!ly r!lat!# to F. semicordata an# F. prostrata. $!rg also s gg!sts that this, an# th! follo&ing s%!ci!s, F. prostrata, &ith th!ir g!ocar%ic figs, might b! b!tt!r %lac!# in F. s bg!n. Sycomorus. Ficus tinctoria 3. Forst!r, Fl. Ins. 5 str. 76. 1786. liang liao rong 8r!!s, small tr!!s, or shr bs, som!tim!s !%i%hytic. $ar* slightly coars!. $ranchl!ts bro&n. Sti% l!s s b lat!'lanc!olat!, ).1( mm, thic*. 7!a"!s #isticho s; %!tiol! thic*, 8.1( mm; l!af bla#! !lli%tic to o"at!'!lli%tic, asymm!tric, 3.13 - ,.).6 cm, larg!r in ? "!nil! %lants, + l!ath!ry to stiffly l!ath!ry, aba.ially slightly ro gh, glabro s, bas! broa#ly c n!at! to + cor#at!, margin !ntir! or tooth!#, a%!. obt s! to ac t!; "!nation aba.ially cons%ic o s, not #ar* bro&n &h!n #ry; basal lat!ral "!ins short, s!con#ary "!ins ).8 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, an# %romin!nt on both s rfac!s. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary or %air!#, globos! to globos!'%!ar' sha%!#, or + %!ar'sha%!#, 8.1( mm in #iam., &ith s%ars! small t b!rcl!s, slightly ro gh, bas! att!n at! into stal*, a%ical %or! na"!lli*!; %!# ncl! "!ry short; in"ol cral bracts o"at!, margin r!"ol t! &h!n #ry. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!; caly. lob!s /.6, &hit!, lin!ar; stam!n 1; r #im!ntary o"ary %r!s!nt. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /.6, similar to mal! flo&!rs; o"ary obli4 !ly o"oi#; styl! lat!ral. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /, thin, trans%ar!nt, lin!ar; styl!

%!rsist!nt, lat!ral, short; stigma !nlarg!#. 5ch!n!s !lli%soi#, *!!l!#, &ith t b!rcl!s. Fl. an# fr. &int!r to 6 l. 2oist "all!ys, roc*s. F ?ian, 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , Hainan, 8ai&an, SC Ei@ang, < nnan A$h tan, In#ia, In#on!sia, 2alaysia, 2yanmar, B!%al, B!& 3 in!a, Phili%%in!s, Sri 7an*a, 8hailan#, >i!tnam; 5 straliaD. Ficus trichocarpa $l m! "ar. obtusa 0Hass*arl1 Forn!r, 3ar#. $ ll. Singa%or! 18: 19. 196(. # n y! mao g o rong Ficus obtusa Hass*arl, Fat. Hort. $ot. $ogor. 7). 18//; F. ahernii 2!rrill. Shr bs, scan#!nt. $ranch!s &ith a!rial roots; branchl!ts #ar* bro&n, bro&n "illo s &h!n yo ng b t b!coming s bglabro s. Sti% l!s &ith bro&n hairs. P!tiol! (.7.,., cm, &ith s%ars! or #!ns! bro&n % b!sc!nc!; l!af bla#! broa#ly o"at! to broa#ly oblong, 8.11.) - )./.1(.8 cm, bro&n "illo s &h!n yo ng, glabr!sc!nt or aba.ially s bglabro s, bas! obt s! to + cor#at!, margin &ith in#istinct glan# lar t!!th, a%!. obt s! to ro n#!#; basal lat!ral "!ins ,./, s!con#ary "!ins /.6 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs singl!, %air!#, or cl st!r!#, globos! to obconic, 1.1.8 - 1.6.1.9 cm, insi#! &ith bristl!s; %!# ncl! 7.8 mm, hairy, in"ol cral bracts triang lar, %!rsist!nt. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s thin; o"ary r!##ish bro&n. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. lob!#, s!%als thin. 7o& !l!"ations. 8ai&an 07an < , 7 Mao1 AIn#on!sia, Phili%%in!sD. Ficus trichocarpa "ar. trichocarpa occ rs in In#on!sia, 2alaysia, Phili%%in!s, 8hailan#, an# >i!tnam, b t not in Fhina. Ficus sagittata >ahl, Symb. $ot. 1: 83. 179(. yang r rong Ficus compressicaulis $l m!; F. lanaoensis 2!rrill !. Sata; F. ramentacea Go.b rgh. 8r!!s &h!n mat r!, !%i%hytic "in! &h!n yo ng. $ranchl!ts % b!sc!nt, glabr!sc!nt, no#!s &ith short roots. Sti% l!s ca# co s, o"at!'lanc!olat!, % b!sc!nt. P!tiol! ca. 1.) cm, s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt; l!af bla#! o"at! to o"at!'!lli%tic, 7.130.,(1 - 03.1).1(0.1/1 cm, l!ath!ry, bas! ro n#!#, + cor#at!, or cor#at!, margin !ntir! or slightly n# lat!, a%!. ac t! to m cronat!; "!ins aba.ially &ith hairs &h!n yo ng, glabr!sc!nt; basal lat!ral "!ins , or /, s!con#ary "!ins ) or 6 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on l!afy or on l!afl!ss branchl!ts, solitary or %air!#, occasionally in cl st!rs or on shortly t b!rc lat! branchl!ts from l!afl!ss branch!s, r!##ish orang! &h!n mat r!, + globos!, (.8.1.) cm in #iam., hairy &h!n yo ng, bas! att!n at! into a short stal*, insi#! &itho t bristl!s, a%ical %or! na"!l'li*!; %!# ncl! short; in"ol cral bracts ca# co s. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!; caly. lob!s 3; stam!ns ,; filam!nts connat!; anth!rs m cronat!. 3all flo&!rs: caly. lob!s 3; o"ary obo"oi#; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: caly. basally connat!, a%ically 3'lob!#; styl! lat!ral, long; stigma cylin#ric. 5ch!n!s !lli%soi#. Fl. M!c.2ar. 3 ang#ong, S; 3 ang.i, Hainan, S < nnan A$h tan, In#ia, In#on!sia, 2yanmar, Phili%%in!s, Si**im, 8hailan#, >i!tnam; Pacific Islan#sD. Ficus pumila 7inna! s, S%. Pl. ,: 1(6(. 17)3. bi li Shr bs, climb!rs or scan#!nt. Gooting branchl!ts st!ril!. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!, &ith y!llo& bro&n sil*li*! hairs. 7!a"!s #isticho s, l!af bla#! on f!rtil! branchl!ts #iff!r!nt in sha%! than on!s on st!ril! branch!s, o"at!'cor#at!, o"at!'!lli%tic, or oblong'o"at!, ).1, - ,.) cm, aba.ially % b!sc!nt, bas! ro n#!# to slightly cor#at!, margin !ntir!, a%!. obt s!, ac t!, or ac minat!; "!ins cons%ic o s, hon!ycombli*!; basal lat!ral "!ins !longat!#, s!con#ary "!ins 3 or / on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, aba.ially %romin!nt, an# a#a.ially im%r!ss!#. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy branch!s, solitary, y!llo&ish gr!!n to %al! r!# &h!n mat r!, %!ar'sha%!# to + globos! or cylin#ric, /.8 - 3.) cm, shortly y!llo& % b!sc!nt &h!n yo ng, basally att!n at! into a short stal*, a%ical %or! tr ncat!, na"!l'li*!, or ac minat!; %!# ncl! to ca. 1 cm, thic*; in"ol cral bracts

triang lar'o"at!, #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith long % b!sc!nc!, %!rsist!nt. 2al! flo&!rs: many, in s!"!ral ro&s n!ar a%ical %or!, %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s , or 3, lin!ar; stam!ns ,; filam!nts short. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 3 or /, lin!ar; styl! lat!ral, short. F!mal! flo&!rs: %!#ic!l long; caly. lob!s / or ); ach!n!s + globos!, &ith a#h!r!nt li4 i#. Fl. an# fr. 2ay. 5 g. 5nh i, F ?ian, 3 ang#ong, 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , H!nan, H b!i, H nan, 6iangs , 6iang.i, S Shaan.i, Sich an, 8ai&an, < nnan, Ih!?iang A6a%an, >i!tnamD. Ficus sarmentosa $ chanan'Hamilton !. Smith in G!!s, Fycl. 1/: Ficus no. /). 181(. % ?ing rong Shr bs or &oo#y "in!s. $ranchl!ts grayish &hit! &h!n #ry, r gos!, glabro s, s bglabro s, or #!ns!ly &hit!'hairy. Sti% l!s lanc!olat!'o"at!, ca. 8 mm, thinly m!mbrano s. 7!a"!s #isticho s; %!tiol! ca. 1 cm, s bglabro s; l!af bla#! o"at!, o"at!'!lli%tic, !lli%tic'lanc!olat!, lanc!olat!, or oblong, 8.1, - 3./ cm, + l!ath!ry, both s rfac!s glabro s or aba.ially s%ars!ly bro&n % b!sc!nt, bas! ro n#!# to broa#ly c n!at!, margin !ntir!, a%!. ac t! to ac minat!; s!con#ary "!ins /.1, on !ach si#! of mi#"!in, an# aba.ially slightly rais!#, t!rtiary "!ins hon!ycombli*!. Figs a.illary on l!afy or on l!afl!ss branchl!ts, solitary or occasionally %air!#, blac*ish % r%l! &h!n mat r!, globos!, + globos!, or conic, som!tim!s slightly #!%r!ss!#, (.)., cm in #iam., glabro s, s%ars!ly % b!sc!nt, or #!ns!ly co"!r!# &ith bro&n hairs, insi#! &ith bristl!s, a%ical %or! slightly conca"!, s!ssil! or %!# nc lat!; %!# ncl! (.).1.) cm or short!r; in"ol cral bracts triang lar, triang lar'o"at!, or o"at!'lanc!olat!, ,.6 mm, &ith scatt!r!# bristl!s. 2al! flo&!rs: n!ar a%ical %or!, %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s 3 or /, oblanc!olat!; stam!ns ,; filam!nts "!ry short; anth!rs m cronat!. 3all flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /, obo"at!'s%at lat!; o"ary !lli%tic; styl! short; stigma shallo&ly f nn!lform. F!mal! flo&!rs: %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s s%at lat!; o"ary obo"at!; styl! s ba%ical; stigma thin an# long. 5ch!n!s o"oi#'!lli%soi#, &ith a#h!r!nt li4 i#. Fl. 2ay.6 l. For!sts, !"!rgr!!n broa#'l!a"!# for!sts, scr b, mo ntains, %lains, on roc*s or tr!!s; 6((.,)(( m. 5nh i, F ?ian, 3ans , 3 ang#ong, 3 ang.i, 3 i@ho , Hainan, H!b!i, H!nan, H b!i, H nan, 6iangs , 6iang.i, Shaan.i, Sich an, 8ai&an, Ei@ang, < nnan, Ih!?iang A$h tan, B; In#ia, 6a%an, :ashmir, :or!a, 2yanmar, B!%al, Pa*istan, Si**im, B >i!tnamD. Ficus virgata G!in&ar#t !. $l m!, $i?#r. Fl. B!#. In#. /)/. 18,). #ao rong Ficus decaisneana 2i4 !l; F. esmeralda F. 2. $ail!y; F. firmula 2i4 !l; F. inaequifolia Clm!r; F. magnifica Clm!r; F. philippinensis 2i4 !l; F. philippinensis f. magnifica 0Clm!r1 Sata; F. philippinensis f. setibracteata 0Clm!r1 Sata; F. pinkiana F. 2 !ll!r; F. setibracteata Clm!r; F. trematocarpa 2i4 !l; F. virgata "ar. philippinensis 02i4 !l1 Forn!r. 2!#i m'si@!# tr!!s, !"!rgr!!n, s ally !%i%hytic. $ranchl!ts %al! y!llo& to y!llo&ish bro&n, smooth. Sti% l!s ca# co s, y!llo& an# &hit!, lanc!olat!, 1.).,.) cm, thinly m!mbrano s. 7!a"!s alt!rnat!; %!tiol! thic*, c r"!#, (.).1.) cm, &ith sc rfy hairs; l!af bla#! narro&ly o"at!, + symm!tric, 16.,, - /.6.) cm, l!ath!ry, glabro s, stoma im%r!ss!#, bas! slightly obli4 !, a%!. m cronat!; basal lat!ral "!ins not !longat!#, s!con#ary "!ins 6.11 on !ach si#! of mi#"!in. Figs a.illary on normal l!afy shoots, solitary or %air!#, y!llo&ish orang! to % r%lish bro&n &h!n mat r!, o"oi#, 8.1( mm in #iam., smooth; %!# ncl! 3.6 mm; in"ol cral bracts abs!nt. 2al! flo&!rs: caly. lob!s /, &hit! or y!llo&; stam!n 10or ,1, r #im!ntary o"ary abs!nt. 3all flo&!rs: s!ssil! or shortly %!#ic!llat!; caly. lob!s /; o"ary !lli%soi# to obo"oi#, smooth; styl! lat!ral or

a%ical; stigma !nlarg!#. 5ch!n!s !lli%soi#, 8.1( mm in #iam. 7o& !l!"ations. 8ai&an AIn#on!sia, 6a%an 0Gy *y Islan#s1, B!& 3 in!a, Phili%%in!s; BC 5 stralia, Pacific Islan#sD.