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Learning of Etabs Software Problem

This document provides step-by-step instructions for learning to use the ETABS software. It describes how to create the geometry of a building with 5 stories and uniform grid spacing. It also explains how to define materials, frame sections, assign supports, apply loads including gravity, wind and earthquake loads, and perform earthquake analysis in ETABS. The summary is completed in 3 sentences or less: The document outlines the process of modeling a building in ETABS, including defining the geometry, materials, frame sections, assigning supports and loads, and analyzing for earthquake effects. Key steps include creating the grid lines and storey data, designing beam and column sections, applying uniform and distributed loads, and considering the building slabs as rigid

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68 views32 pages

Learning of Etabs Software Problem

This document provides step-by-step instructions for learning to use the ETABS software. It describes how to create the geometry of a building with 5 stories and uniform grid spacing. It also explains how to define materials, frame sections, assign supports, apply loads including gravity, wind and earthquake loads, and perform earthquake analysis in ETABS. The summary is completed in 3 sentences or less: The document outlines the process of modeling a building in ETABS, including defining the geometry, materials, frame sections, assigning supports and loads, and analyzing for earthquake effects. Key steps include creating the grid lines and storey data, designing beam and column sections, applying uniform and distributed loads, and considering the building slabs as rigid

Uploaded by

RamilArtates
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 32

LEARNING OF ETABS SOFTWARE

PROBLEM
Beam sizes 300450 mm
Columns sizes 300450 mm
Slab thickness 120 mm
Storey Height 3.2 m.
Live Load 3 kN/m
loo! inish Load 1 kN/m
2
Conc!ete "!ade #25
Steel e415
$a!th%uake &a!amete!s conside!ed a!e'
(one )
*es&onse *eduction acto! '5
+m&o!tance acto! '1
Soil ' #edium
STEP BY STEP PROCERE!
STEP "! #Cre$tio% o& geometry'
,&en the $-.BS /!o"!am0
Set the units o1 the model in the d!o& do2n bo3 in the lo2e! !i"ht hand
co!ne! o1 $-.BS 2indo2 4 click the d!o& do2n bo3 to set units in 5N0m0

!om #ain menu ile Ne2 #odel Select No0
Buildin" /an 6!id S7stem and Sto!e7 8ata 8e9nition 2ill be dis&la7ed0
:ni1o!m 6!id S&acin"
No0 o1 lines in ; 8i!ection < 5
No0 o1 lines in = 8i!ection < 4
S&acin" in ; 8i!ection < 5m
S&acin" in 7 8i!ection < 4m
Sim&le 6!id 8ata
No0 o1 sto!ies <5
-7&ical Sto!e7 >ei"ht < 302m
Bottom sto!e7 hei"ht < 302m
Select 6!id onl7 button ,50
Note' =ou can chan"e 6!id s&acin" b7 choosin" Custom 6!id s&acin"4
1o! column va!7in" s&acin" then click $dit 6!id 7ou can also chan"e
an7 sto!e7 hei"ht b7 choosin" Custom Sto!e7 8ata4 then click on $dit
Sto!e7 8ata0
6o to #ain menu $dit Sto!e7 data $dit Sto!e70

STEP 2! #(e)ig% Pre&ere%*e *o+e'
!om #ain menu ,&tions /!e1e!ences Conc!ete !ame desi"n
8esi"n code <+ndian +S45?@20000 ,k0
STEP 3! #(e,%e M$teri$- Pro.ertie)'
!om #ain menu 8e9ne #ate!ial /!o&e!t7 .dd ne2 mate!ial
#ate!ial Name <#25
Conc!ete cubic com&0 st!en"th 1ck <25
Bendin" *ein1o!cement 7ield st!en"th 17 <415
Shea! *ein1o!cement 7ield st!en"th 17 <415 ,k ,k0
STEP /! #(e,%e Fr$me )e*tio%'
8e9ne Beam'
!om #ain menu 8e9ne !ame section .dd !ectan"ula!
#ate!ial name <#25 AselectB Section Name<B30034500
8imensions'
8e&th A3B <0045m
Cidth A2B <0030m

Click !ein1o!cement
Select Beam
Conc!ete cove! to !eba! cente! -o& < 0004mA<25DED1?/2<41 mmB
Bottom <0004m ,k ,k0
8e9ne Column'
.dd *ectan"ula! section Name <C30034500
#ate!ial name < #25
8imensions '
8e&th A3B <003m
Cidth A2B <0045m
Click !ein1o!cement
Select Column
Select *ectan"ula!
-ies *ectan"ula!
Cove! to !eba! cent!e< 0005? A40DED1?/2<5?mmB
Ba! size <1? d
Co!ne! ba! <1? d
*ein1o!cement to be desi"ned ,k ,k0
8e9ne Slab'
!om #ain menu de9ne Call/Slab /8eck section .dd Ne2 slab

Section name < S1
#ate!ial name < #250
#emb!ane
#emb!ane <00120 m
Bendin" <00125m
Select #emb!ane ,k ,k0
STEP 0! #(r$1i%g Be$m)2 Co-3m%) $%+ S-$4)'
8!a2in" Beams'
!om #ain menu 8!a2 8!a2 line obFects C!eate lines in !e"ions
o! at clicksA&lan4$lev0438B
/!o&e!t7 < @
Select !e%ui!ed beam size B3003450
Click o! Select the beam B3003450 in /lan vie2 ALe1t 2indo2B A2ith
simila! sto!e7 o&tionB and select all beam B30034500
Close0
8!a2in" Columns!
!om #ain menu 8!a2 8!a2 line obFects C!eate column in
!e"ion o! clicksA&lanB
/!o&e!t7 < C3003450
Select o! Click on the column Foints in /lan vie2 ALe1t 2indo2B 2ith
simila! sto!e7 o&tion0 +1 necessa!7 chan"e an"le <G0 Close0
8!a2in" Slab'
!om #ain menu 8!a2 8!a2 a!ea obFects C!eate a!eas at click
o! click A/lan4 $lev0B A/lanB /!o&e!t7 <S120 Click on the &e!i&he!7
o1 column Foints and &!ess ente! ACith simila! sto!e7 o&tionB0
Note'
-o vie2 the assi"ned Be$m in &lan
Select Set Buildin" ,bFects on to& o1 -ool ba!0
Select Li%e )e*tio%) unde! obFect vie2 o&tions0
-o vie2 the assi"ned Co-3m% in &lan
Select Set Buildin" ,bFects on to& o1 -ool ba!0
Select )e*tio% unde! vie2 b7 colou!
Select Li%e -$4e-) unde! obFect vie2 o&tions
-o vie2 the assi"ned S-$4 in &lan
Select Set Buildin" ,bFects on to& o1 -ool ba!0
Select Are$ )e*tio%) unde! obFect vie2 o&tions0
-o vie2 the re%+ere+ vie2
Set Buildin" vie2 obFects on to& o1 -ool ba!
Li%e )e*tio%.
Special Effects:
Object Fill
Extrusion
Apply to all windows Ok.
STEP 5!#A))ig%i%g S3..ort Co%+itio%'
Set Base Hoo! /lan vie2 in le1t 2indo2
#ain menu Select B7 sto!e7 level select Base ,k0
Set Column &oints A2ith mouseB
!om #ain menu .ssi"n Ioint//oint *est!aints Asu&&o!tsB
Select i3ed ,k0

-o vie2 Su&&o!t assi"ned
!om to& -ool ba! Set Buildin" vie2 o&tion
6i)i4-e i% 7ie1
Su&&o!ts ,k0
6o to $levation vie2 1 and vie2 0 o! othe! vie2s click a!!o2 at
to& o1 tool ba!0
STEP 8 ! #(e,%i%g Lo$+)'
106!avit7 Loads A8ead Load J Live LoadB
!om #ain menu 8e9ne Static Load Cases
Load < S8L ASu&e! +m&osed 8ead LoadB
-7&e < 8ead
Sel1 2ei"ht multi&lie! <0 .dd Ne2 Load ,k0
Load < Call
-7&e< 8ead
Sel1 2ei"ht multi&lie! <0 .dd Ne2 Load ,k0
Note'
o! Sel1 2ei"ht multi&lie! 2ill be 1 1o! beams and columns o1 dead load0
o! all othe! loads4 it 2ill be ze!o0
.ssi"nin" the Loads'
.ctivate le1t 2indo2 and set to /lan vie2 .ctivate o! select simila!
sto!e7 o&tion Aat bottomB and select all slabs
!om #ain menu .ssi"n
Shell / .!ea loads :ni1o!m
Load case name <S8L
:ni1o!m load
Load < 1050 5n/m
2
Aunits 5n0mB
8i!ection 6!avit7 ,k0
+n the same manne! assi"n Load case name < Live
:ni1o!m load
Load < 200 5n/m
2
Aunits 5n0mB
8i!ection 6!avit7 ,k0
.ssi"nin" Call loads'
GK 2all load < 125n/m Ao! e3te!nal o! oute! beamsB
41/2K 2all load<? 5n/m Ao! inte!nal beamsB0
+n le1t side 2indo2 select all oute! beams in to& Hoo! b7 settin" simila!
sto!e7 o&tions and vie2 the status ba! to kno2 no0 o1 beams selected

!om #ain menu .ssi"n !ame /Line loads


8ist!ibuted Load case name < 2all0 :nit 5n0m
o!ces
8i!ection 6!avit7
:ni1o!m load<12 5n/m
*e&lace e3istin" loads ,k0
+n the same manne! a&&l7 41/2K 2all udl load to inte!nal beams b7
settin" Lall Hoo! o&tionsK0
-o see the load assi"ned '
*i"ht click the &a!ticula! membe! co!!es&ondin" load ,k0
Note'
o! &oint load '
!om #ain menu .ssi"n Ioint//oint loads o!ces
Load case name <8ead0 :nits 5n0m0
o!ces 6lobal <10 5n
*e&lace e3istin" loads
,k0
-o vie2 slab loads'
8is&la7 Sho2 Loads Shell/.!ea vie20
-o see the loads on beam'
*i"ht click on an7 beam4 2e can see numbe! o1 in1o!mation on loadin"
on beam0
20 Cind Loads '
+n $-.BS the!e a!e t2o 2a7s to de9ne late!al loads ACind4 ea!th
%uakeB0 Built in o&tion 2ill automaticall7 calculate late!al loads as &e!
available desi"n codes0
8e9ne 2ind load &a!amete!s as &e! +S EM5 @@/a!t 3 A1GEMB
!om #ain menu 8e9ne Static Load cases
Load < Cind ; o! Cind =
-7&e < Cind
Sel1 2ei"ht multi&lie! <0
.uto Late!al load <+S EM5N1GEM .dd Ne2 Load Select 2ind ;
load and click on modi17 late!al loads to s&eci17 !e%ui!ed 2ind load
&a!amete! as &e! +S EM5 ,k ,k0
C!eatin" dumm7 a!eas 2ith &!o&e!t7 <None
Set !e%ui!ed elevation vie2 in !i"ht 2indo2 !om #ain menu
8!a2 8!a2 a!ea obFects 8!a2 !ectan"ula! a!eas /!o&e!t7 <
None Click on the &e!imete! o1 a!ea and &!ess ente!0
oot Note' .&&l7 2ind load 1o! selections0
-o select 2ind a!ea
#ain menu Select B7 a!ea obFect t7&e select null ,k0
.ssi"nin" 2ind loads
Select d!a2in" a!ea o1 !e%ui!ed elevation
!om #ain menu .ssi"n Shell/a!ea loads Cind /!essu!e
coeOcients
Cind load case name <Cind ;
CoeOcient C&< @ AChan"e i1 !e%ui!edB ,k0
-o see 2ind load selection
Set Buildin" vie2 o&tion
.!ea section
Line section ,k0
3. $a!th%uake .nal7sis
+n buildin"4 slab is conside!ed as sin"le !i"id membe! du!in"
ea!th%uake anal7sis0
Select le1t side 2indo20
Select all slabs b7 settin" all Hoo!s/ simila! sto!e7 o&tion !om #ain
menu 8e9ne 8ia&h!a"ms Select 81 #odi17/ Sho2
dia&h!a"ms Select *i"id ,k ,k0
8e9ne #ass Sou!ce
.s &e! +S 1EG3@@2002 25P o1 Live load is conside!ed on all Hoo!s o1
buildin"0
!om #ain menu 8e9ne #ass sou!ce select !om Loads
Load <8eadQ #ulti&lie! @@100 .dd
Load < LiveQ #ulti&lie! <0025 .dd
Load <S8LQ #ulti&lie! <100 .dd
Load < CallQ #ulti&lie! <100 .dd ,k.
8e9ne $a!th%uake Load AStatic #ethodB
!om #ain menu 8e9ne Static Load cases
Load <$R;
-7&e < Ruake
8e1ault #ulti&lie! <0
.uto Late!al load < +S 1EG3N2002
.dd Ne2 Load Select the load $R; #odi17 late!al load +1
!e%ui!ed chan"e values as &e! +S 1EG3 Select ; 8i!ection
Select /!o"!am calc &e! code <001? Achan"e as &e! !e%ui!ementB
,k ,k0
.ssi"nin" 8ia&h!a"ms
Set all sto!e7 o&tion and select all slabs !om #ain menu .ssi"n
Shell a!ea 8ia&h!a"ms 81 ,k0
8e9ne $a!th%uake Load A*es&onse S&ect!um o! 87namic methodB
!om #ain menu 8e9ne *es&onse S&ect!um unctions +S 1EG3
@2002 select +S 1EG3@2002S&ect!um ,k0 Select +S1EG3
#odi17/Sho2 S&ect!um S&ect!um case name <+S1EG3
8am&in" <0005 #odal combination CRC 8i!ected Combination
S*SS
unction name<1EG3Q unction dam&in" !ation<0005
Seismic zone 1acto! z<001? Q Soil t7&e <1 ,k0
-o vie2 the 8ia&h!a"m
6o to Set Buildin" )ie2 obFects
8ia&h!a"m
STEP 8 ! # (e)ig%'
Selectin" +ndian Code
!om #ain menu ,&tions /!e1e!ences Conc!ete !ame
8esi"n code < +ndian +S 45?@20000 ,k0
8e9nin" Load Combination
!om #ain menu 8e9ne Load Combinations .dd Ne2 Load
Comb
Load Combination Name <8LDLL
Load Combination t7&e <.dd Chan"e scale 1acto! <105 1o! 8L and
LL b7 clickin" add button .dd Ne2 Load Comb
Load Combination Name <8LDCL
Load Combination t7&e <.dd Chan"e scale 1acto! <105 1o! 8L and
CL b7 clickin" add button .dd Ne2 Load Comb
Load Combination Name <8LD$R;
Load Combination t7&e <.dd Chan"e scale 1acto! <105 1o! 8L and
$R; b7 clickin" add button ,k ,k0
Selectin" 8esi"n Load A i0e0 8LDLLB
!om #ain menu 8esi"n Conc!ete !ame desi"n Select desi"n
comb Select ou! combination load 1!om the list .dd ,k0
STEP 9 ! #A%$-y)i)'
!om #ain menu .nal7sis *un anal7sis0
.1te! com&letin" &!ocess4 the model automaticall7 dis&laces de1o!med
sha&e vie2 and the model is locked A7ou cannot do an7 chan"es B0
STEP ": ! #R3%%i%g the (e)ig% Pro*e))'
!om #ain menu 8esi"n Conc!ete 1!ame desi"n Sta!t 8esi"n/
Check o1 St!uctu!e 8esi"n !esults 2ill be dis&la7ed on the model0
6!a&hical out&ut'
.ctivate 38 vie2 in !i"ht 2indo2 b7 clickin" title ba! Set elevation
vie2 <1 !om #ain menu 8is&la7 Sho2 membe! 1o!ce/St!esses
dia"!ams !ame//ie!/S&and!el 1o!ces Select an7 load case sa7 8L
DLL0
Select moment S 3 o&tion
:ncheck the 9ll dia"!am0
+1 it is checked4 2e have to deselect0 check the sho2ed values on
the dia"!am check bo3 ,k0
*i"ht click on an7 beam in !i"ht 2indo2 2hich 2ill dis&la7 dia"!ams 1o!
the beams0
Select sc!oll 1o! values A*i"ht to& 2indo2 2hich 2ill sho2 at diTe!ent
distances alon" the beam0
-o clea! the dis&la7'
.ctivate !i"ht 2indo2 !om #ain menu 8is&la7 Sho2 un
de1o!med sha&e Click on 38 button 1!om to& tool ba! to dis&la7 38
vie20
-o vie2 !ein1o!cement detail'
R3%%i%g the (e)ig% Pro*e))
!om #ain menu 8esi"n Conc!ete !ame 8esi"n sta!t desi"n
/Check o1 St!uctu!e 8esi"n !esults 2ill be dis&la7ed in the model0
Set to $levation vie2<1 in !i"ht 2indo2 *ein1o!cement a!ea 2ill be
dis&la7ed on the 1!ame0 *i"ht click on an7 beam o! column0 Ce can
select va!ious o&tions'
- Summa!7
- le3u!al details
- Shea! details etc0
- $nvelo&e ,k0
)ie2 the P o1 steel on beams and columns
!om #ain menu 8esi"n Conc!ete !ame 8esi"n 8is&la7 desi"n
in1o!mation select 8esi"n out&ut<!eba! &e!centa"e ,k0

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