Industrial Project On Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited
Industrial Project On Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited
Report
On
RELIANCE LIFE INSURANCE
COMPANY LIMITED
Under the
guidance of
Mrs Pragyan
Pushpanjali
Submitted
by:Priyadarshani
Kumari Imba,
6th sem
R.no-
25
CUJ/I/2010/IMBA
/28
[1]
ACKNOWLEDGE
MENT
"Gratitude is not a thing of expression; it is more matter of feeling."
There is always a sense of gratitude which one express towards others
for their help and supervision in achieving the goals. This formal piece of
acknowledgement is an attempt to express the feeling of gratitude
towards people who helpful me in successfully completing of my
training.
I would like to express my deep gratitude to our Head of Department of
Business Administration Prof. T.Ghoshal for providing me an opportunity
to work on this Industrial Project on Insurance Industry. I would also
thank our guide Assistant Prof. Pragyan Pushpanjali who always gave
valuable suggestion throughout the pursuance of this project.
Above all no words can express my feelings to my parents, friends and
all those persons who supported me during my project.
[2]
CONTEN
TS
S.No. Particulars
1
Insurance overview
Meaning of Insurance
Importance of Insurance
Principles of Insurance
Insurable laws
History of Insurance
Time line in Insurance history
Types of insurances
World existence and Indian
existence
Insurance law regulations in
India
Entry of private companies:
A landmark decision
Regulatory authorities
Meaning of Life Insurance
History of Life Insurance
Key features of Life Insurance
Benefts of Life Insurance
2
Insurance in India
Insurance companies
Top Insurance Policies
India insurance industry major
problems
3
INTRODUCTION
TO THE COMPANY
Executive Summary
About Reliance Life Insurance
History
Achievement
Role of IT at Reliance Life
Insurance
Mission
Core Values
Future Plans
Head Offce
Branches
4
Product mix
Solutions for Individuals
Solutions for group
Traditional Plans
Unit linked Plans
5
Comparative Analysis
[3]
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Insurance:- An overview
Insurance is a form of risk management primarily used to safeguard
against the risk of an uncertain loss.
In general an insurer, or insurance carrier, is a company selling the
insurance; the insured, or policyholder, is the person or entity buying the
insurance policy. The amount to be charged for a certain amount of
insurance coverage is called the premium.
The transaction involves the insured assuming a guaranteed and known
relatively small loss in the form of payment to the insurer in exchange for
the insurer's promise to compensate (indemnify) the insured in the case of
a financial (personal) loss. The insured receives a contract, called the
insurance policy, which details the conditions and circumstances under
which the insured will be financially compensated.
MEANING
INSURANCE
OF
IMPORTANCE
INSURANCE
OF
49% in the insurance sector. Government may in near future allow 49%
FDI in Insurance. This would lead to more capital inflow by foreign
partners.
[5]
Another major issue is the efects on LIC after the entry of private players
in the market. Though market share of LIC has been affected, it has
improved in terms of efficiency.
There are number of other hot topics like penetration of Health Insurance
Rural marketing of insurance, new distribution channels, new product
ranges, insurance brokers regulation, incentive scheme of development
oficers of LIC etc. So it ofers lot of scope for studying the insurance
industry.
Right now the insurance industry has great opportunities in a country like
India or China which huge population. Also the penetration of insurance in
India is very low in both life and
Non-life segment so there is lot potential to
be tapped.
Before starting the discussion on insurance industry and related issues,
we have to start with the basics of insurance. So first we understand
what is insurance? How the word
insurance is different from the word
assurance? Etc.
PRINCIPLES
INSURANCE
OF
of
This means the insurer has the right to stand in the place of the insured
after settlement of claims in so far as the insureds right of recovery from
an alternative source is involved. The insurer before the settlement of
the claim may exercise the right. In other words, the insurer is entitled
to recover from a negligent third party any loss payments made to the
insured. The purposes of subrogation are to hold the negligent person
responsible for the loss and prevent the insured from collecting twice for
the same loss. The concept of Third Party Claims is based on the same
principle.
[6]
Insurable
laws:Insurance law is the practice of law surrounding insurance, including
insurance policies and claims. It can be broadly broken into three
categories - regulation of the business of insurance; regulation of the
content of insurance policies, especially with regard to consumer
policies; and regulation of claim handling.
Until 2005 all, common law jurisdictions require the insured to have an
insurable interest in the subject matter of the insurance. An insurable
interest is that legal or equitable relationship between the insured and
the subject matter of the insurance, separate from the existence of the
insurance relationship, by which the insured would be prejudiced by the
occurrence of the event insured against, or conversely would take a
benefit from its non- occurrence.
Utmost good
faith
A strict duty of disclosure and good faith applies to selling most financial
products that contributed to the Global Financial Crisis.
The Doctrine of utmost good faith - is present in the insurance law of all
common law systems. An insurance contract is a contract of utmost good
faith. The most important expression of that principle, under the doctrine
as it has been interpreted in England, is that the prospective insured
must accurately disclose to the insurer everything that he knows and
that is or would be material to the reasonable insurer. Something is
material if it would influence a prudent insurer in determining whether to
write a risk, and if so upon what terms. If the insurer is not told everything
material about the risk, or if a material misrepresentation is made, the
insurer may avoid (or "rescind") the policy, i.e. the insurer may treat the
policy as having been void from inception, returning the premium paid.
Warrant
ies
In commercial contracts generally, a warranty is a contractual term,
breach of which gives right to damages alone; whereas a condition is a
subjectivity of the contract, such that if the condition is not satisfied, the
contract will not bind. By contrast, a warranty of a fact or state of affairs in
[7]
HISTORY OF INSURANCE
The concept of insurance is believed to have emerged almost 4500 years
ago in the ancient land of Babylonia where traders used to bear risk of the
carvan by giving loans, which were later repaid with interest when the
goods arrived safely.
The concept of insurance as we know today took shape in 1688 at a place
called Lloyds Cofee House in London where risk bearers used to meet to
transact business. This coffee house became so popular that Lloyds
became the one of the first modern insurance companies by the end of
the eighteenth century.
Marine insurance companies came into existence by the end of the
eighteenth century. These companies were empowered to write fire and
life insurance as well as marine. The Great Fire of London in 1966 caused
huge loss of property and life. With a view to providing fire insurance
facilities, Dr. Nicholas Barbon set up in 1967 the first fire insurance
company known as the Fire office.
The early history of insurance in India can be traced back to the Vedas.
The Sanskrit term
Yogakshema (meaning well-being), the name of Life Insurance
Corporation of Indias
corporate headquarters, is found in the Rig Veda. The Aryans
practiced some form of
community insurance around
1000 BC.
Life insurance in its modern form came to India from England in 1818. The
Oriental Life Insurance Company was the first insurance company to be
set up in India to help the widows of European community. The
insurance companies, which came into existence between 1818 and
1869, treated Indian lives as subnormal and charged an extra premium
of 15 to 20 percent. The first Indian insurance company, the Bombay
Mutual Life Assurance Society, came into existence in 1870 to cover Indian
lives at normal rates.
The Insurance Act, 1938, the first comprehensive legislation governing
both life and non-life branches of insurance were enacted to provide strict
state control over insurance business. This amended insurance Act
looked
into investments, expenditure and management of these
companies.
By the mid- 1950s there were 154 Indian insurers, 16 foreign insurers, and
75 provident societies carrying on life insurance business in India.
Insurance business flourished and so did scams, irregularities and
dubious investment practices by scores of companies. As a result the
government decided to nationalize the life assurance business in India.
The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) was set up in 1956. The
[8]
Types of insurances:Life insurance is an insurance coverage that pays out a certain amount of
money to the insured or their specified beneficiaries upon a certain event
such as death of the individual who is insured. This protection is also
offered in a Family take-up plan, a Sharia-based approach to protecting
you and your family.
The coverage period for life insurance is usually more than a year. So this
requires periodic premium payments, either monthly, quarterly or
annually.
Term
Investment-linked
Life annuity plan
Medical and health
General Insurance
General insurance is basically an insurance policy that protects you
against losses and damages other than those covered by life insurance.
For more comprehensive coverage, it is vital for you to know about the
risks covered to ensure that you and your family are protected from
unforeseen losses.
The coverage period for most general insurance policies and plans is
usually one year, whereby premiums are normally paid on a one-time
basis.
The risks that are covered by general
insurance are:
Property loss
for example, stolen car or burnt
house
Liability arising from damage caused by yourself to a third party
Accidental death or injury
The main products
insurance include:
of
general
Motor insurance
Fire/ House owners/ Householders insurance
Personal accident insurance
Medical and health insurance
Travel insurance
Insurance:- World
Indian existence
existence
and
The global insurance scenario has undergone profound changes during the
last few years, accentuated by the terrorist attack on the World Trade
Centre on 9/11/2001. Coincidentally, the major world stock markets
sufered a steep decline in value towards the end of the last century,
following the dot Com bubble burst and the unprecedented corporate
scandals led by Enron and WorldCom. Hurricanes like the Katrina, the
Wilma and the others, in addition, have bankrupted a substantial
capitalization of insurers and reinsurers built up over decades. One
estimate has put it that out of a total capitalization of $750 bn the WTC
attack and the stock market failures due to the burst of dot com bubble
alone wiped out a capital of $ 250 bn of the industry in one stroke.
[10
]
setbacks the industry has recovered from such serious and unexpected
financial losses and the industry has begun to look as solid and resilient as
ever.
The world insurance premium in 2005 was estimated at $3400 bn by
Swiss Re. Sigma. 60%
of the premium came from life insurance. The worlds population in 2005
was estimated at
6450 mn and its GDP at $ 44,450 bn. The life insurance market is growing
faster in the emerging markets due to rising incomes and a growing
younger working population.
It was also observed that the GDPs grew faster than the insurance
premiums, both life and non-life, reducing the levels of insurance
penetration (IP) in comparison with those of 2004. The combined ratio for
the developed markets was slightly above 100% and the industry showed
strong profitability. Insurance penetration is measured as the percentage
ratio of premiums to GDP. Insurance density is measured as the gross
premiums to population per capita. These measurements on a
comparative basis show the insurance progress and sophistication of the
insurance markets.
In 2004, global insurance premiums amounted to $3.3 trillion. The global
insurance market grew by 7.6% in 2007 to reach a value of $3,688.9
billion. In 2012, the global insurance market is forecast to have a value of
$4,608.5 billion, an increase of 24.9% since 2007. Life insurance
dominates the global insurance market, accounting for 59.7% of the
markets value.
Insurance
in india:-
scenario
Latest
reports:Premium collection by general insurance companies increased by 24.7 per
cent year-on-year in September 2012 at Rs 6, 059.02 crore (US$ 1.1
billion), according to the data compiled by the sector regulator Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA). The total premium stood at
Rs 34,001.09 crore (US$ 6.18 billion) for April-September 2012.
In terms of premium collections for life insurance segment, private
players collected Rs
7,095 crore (US$ 1.29 billion) in April-September 2012 period while stateowned Life Insurance Corp of India (LIC) recorded a remarkable 24 per
cent y-o-y growth in premium collections at Rs 15, 532.7 crore (US$ 2.82
billion) during the period. LICs support helped the industry post a 15
per cent y-o-y growth in premium collected in the first half of
2012-
13.
With a huge population base and large untapped market, insurance
industry is a big opportunity area in India for national as well as foreign
investors. India is the fifth largest life insurance market in the emerging
insurance economies globally and is growing at 32-34% annually. This
impressive growth in the market has been driven by liberalization, with
new players significantly enhancing product awareness and promoting
consumer education and
information. The strong growth potential of the country has also made
international players
[11
]
Insurance
regulations in India
law
Entry of private
landmark decision
companies:
In the later years, insurance companies were nationalized with the help of
insurance laws. In the most recent move in this regard, the Insurance law
regulations in India permitted the entry of private companies and foreign
investment in the sector. This remarkable decision gave the industry a
breath of fresh air. Much of the development and growth of the insurance
sector in India owes to the decision of the government to
nationalize the insurance business in India and to allow private and
foreign insurance companies to establish their business in the country.
Regulatory
authorities:There are 4 regulatory authorities which oversee diferent functioning
of the insurance companies in India and provide guidelines to them.
These include:
[12
]
Ombudsmen
Ombudsmen play important role in regulating and ensuring smooth
functions of the insurance companies. They are appointed to address all
complaints relating to settlements of claims. Anyone having a grievance
against an insurance company can approach Ombudsmen for redressed.
An ombudsman is an official, usually appointed by the government or
by parliament but with a significant degree of independence, who is
charged with representing the interests of the public by investigating and
addressing complaints of maladministration or violation of
right
s.
[13
]
HISTORY
OF
INSURANCE
LIFE
[14
]
Life insurance came about a little later in ancient Rome, where burial clubs
were formed to cover the funeral expenses of its members, as well
as help survivors monetarily. With Rome's fall, around 450 A.D., most of
the concepts of insurance were abandoned, but aspects of it did continue
through the Middle Ages, particularly with merchant and artisan guilds.
These provided forms of member insurance covering risks like fire,
flood, theft, disability, death, and even imprisonment.
During the feudal period, early forms of insurance ebbed with the decline
of travel and long- distance trade. But during the 14th to 16th centuries,
transportation, commerce, and insurance would again re-emerge.
Insurance in India can be traced back to the Vedas. For instance,
yogakshema, the name of Life Insurance Corporation of India's corporate
headquarters, is derived from the Rig Veda. The term suggests that a form
of community insurance" was prevalent around 1000 BC and practiced by
the Aryans.
And similar to ancient Rome, burial societies were formed in the Buddhist
period to help families build houses, and to protect widows and children.
[15
]
policy
5)
Dividends:
Many life insurance companies issue life insurance policies that entitle the
policy owner to share in the company's divisible surplus.
6)
Paid-Up
Additions: Dividends paid to a policy owner of a participating policy can be used in
numerous ways, one of which is toward the purchase of additional
coverage, called paid-up additions.
7)
Policy
Loans: Some life insurance policies allow a policy owner to apply for a loan
against the value of their policy. Either a fixed or variable rate of
interest is charged. This feature allows the policy owner an easily
accessible loan in times of need or opportunity.
8) Conversion from Term to
Permanent: When in need of temporary protection, individuals often purchase term
life insurance. If one owns a term policy, sometimes a provision is
available that will allow her to convert her policy to a permanent one
without providing additional proof of insurability.
9) Disability Waiver of
Premium
Waiver of Premium is an option or benefit that can be attached to a life
insurance policy at an additional cost. It guarantees that coverage will stay
in force and continue to grow
BENEFITS
INSURANCE
OF
LIFE
1)
Risk
cover: Life Insurance contracts allow an individual to have a risk cover against
any unfortunate event of the future.
2)
Tax
Deduction: Under section 80C of the Income Tax Act of 1961 one can get tax
deduction on premiums up to one lakh rupees. Life Insurance policies thus
decrease the total taxable income of an individual.
3)
Loans:
An individual can easily access loans from different financial institutions
by pledging his insurance policies.
[16
]
4)
Retirement
Planning: What had provided protection against the financial consequences of
premature death may now be used to help them enjoy their retirement
years. Moreover the cash value can be used as an additional income in
the old age.
5)
Educational
Needs: Similar to retirement planning the cash values that flow from ones life
insurance schemes
can be utilized for educational needs of the insurer or
his children.
Insurance in
India
The Confederation of Indian Industry states that the insurance sector of
the country has been witnessing a consistent growth rate of late and
its present worth is 41 billion US dollars.
The industry has of late achieved a yearly growth rate within 32 and 34
percent and this makes it the 5th best among emerging economies around
the world. The various entities of the industry are also bringing out newer
products on a regular basis to attract their customers.
As per rules, the upper limit of foreign direct investment permitted in this
sector is 26 percent. However, this has to be done through the automatic
route and the investor needs a license from Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority (IRDA).
At present there are 22 life insurers in India. The IRDA has recently taken
away the tariffs of the interest rates and this has provided insurers greater
independence when it comes to deciding the price of their insurance
policies. The insurance industry has also become more competitive as a
result.Yet another important factor affecting this sector has been the
recent
financial
meltdown.
[17
]
Private Sector
Public Sector
[18
]
Private Sector
HDFC Life
Tata AIG Insurance
Product
Jeevan Vaibhav
ICICI Pru iCare
Reliance Private Car Insurance
Reliance
TravelRich
Care for Students
Cash
Family Floater Health Guard Plan
Car insurance
Click2Protect
HDFC LIFE SMART WOMAN PLAN
Tata AIG Motor Insurance
Tata AIG Travel Insurance
Tata AIG Wellsurance Family
Kotak Assured Protection Plan
Kotak Assured Income Plan
[19
]
Bharti AXA
Shri Life
Wealth Plus
Money Back
Shriram Ujjwal Life SP
Bharti AXA Life eProtect
Aegon Religare
iTerm
IDBI Federal
Termsurance
Wealthsuran
ce
Childsuranc
e
Lifesurance
Healthsuran
ce
Incomesura
nce
Loansurance
Dream Smart Plan
Grow Smart
Plan Future
Smart Plan
Secure Smart
Plan
Smart
Income
Rakshak
DLF Pramerica Family
Income DLF Pramerica
Family First DLF
Pramerica
U-Protect
IndiaFirst Maha
Jeevan Plan
Optima RESTORE
[20
]
Overseas Mediclaim
Policy
Fire & Machinery
Policy Industrial All
Risk
Policy
Oriental's Motor
Insurance Policy
Happy Family Floater Scheme
Car Insurance
Oriental Insurance
National Insurance
Cholamandalam MS General
Insurance
HDFC Ergo
Universal Sompo General Insurance
L&T Insurance
[21
]
[22
]
HISTORY
Reliance Capital Limited announced the launch of its life insurance
business on February 1,
2006. This was after obtaining the required regulatory approvals from
the Registrar Of
Companies and the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority.
It was in August 2005 that the ball was set rolling when Reliance
Capital Limited, the financial arm of Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani
Group (ADAG) announced the requisition of 100% shareholding in AMP
Sanmar Life Insurance Company Limited; and the formal transfer of shares
took place in October 2005.
The company will issue all policy contracts under the Reliance Life
Insurance Company limited name. All the existing policy contracts also
stand transferred to the Reliance Life Insurance entity with all the original
contractual terms and commitments intact.
ACHIEVEME
NTS
Largest Private Life Insurance in terms of Number of Policies for
two consecutive years as of 31st March 2012
A wide network of 1230 branches and 1,50,000 advisors Over 9
million policies
Inter
Office
Connectivity: All their Branch / Area and Regional offices will be Inter connected to their
Data Centre with a 24x7 access to Core Applications like Lotus Mail, LifeAsia and Internet Applications. This will enable their associates to work
faster and better with high-speed Internet connectivity
and also ensure faster Turnaround Time for their
customers.
[23
]
3) Customer
Centre: -
Care
System: DMS will enable both policy issuance and contract servicing through
an automated workflow, which yields a faster Turnaround Time to both
internal and external users. This
[24
]
application will enable them to have a paperless ofice and thus mitigate
the risk of losing vital records/papers.
10) Wireless Data Access: This will enable identified Top Sales Managers and Top Advisors to access
real time data for both LMS and CRM on the fly through Handheld PDA
device.
11) SAP ERP Modules: SAP (Finance and HR Modules), will automate the Expense, Travel and
Leave Management
Systems
Vision
Empowering everyone live their dreams.
Mission
Create unmatched value for everyone through dependable, efective,
transparent and profitable life insurance and pension plans.
Our Goal
Reliance Life Insurance would strive hard to achieve the 3 goals
mentioned below:
Emerge as transnational Life Insurer of global scale and standard
Create best value for Customers, Shareholders and all Stake holders
Achieve impeccable reputation and credentials through best business
practices.
CORE VALUES
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited has some core values which are
listed as follows:
1) Result Oriented
2) Performance Driven
3) Customer Focused
4) Learning and Development Oriented
5) Employee Centric
6) Informal and Fun
[25
]
FUTURE PLANS
Forty-four new branches to be opened across the country in the
coming months; and a pan India presence with 162 branches in the
coming year.
A state-of-the-art customer care centre will provide continuous,
responsive services to the caller and promptly address queries,
collate feedback and suggestions from the caller, who may be both
prospective and existing clientele and from channel partners in
Chennai and Mumbai.
It will be launching additional products aimed at providing
unparalleled service to its
valued clientele.
HEAD OFFICE
Reliance Life Insurance Company
Limited, The Trapezium,
39, First Floor,
Nelson Manickam
Road, Chennai
600 029.
BRANCHES
They have so many branches and substations in the India. They have
around 160 branches in the India. And they have planned to open more
branches across the country in the coming months.
Branches located in
Ranchi
Balbir Complex, Ground Floor, Main Road, Adjacent to Web World,
Hinoo, Ranchi, Jharkhand-834002
Phone no.-0651-3207112/06513207114
Office No.501 A, Panchvati Plaza,Kutchery Road, Ranchi,
Jharkhand-834001
0651-3982417/06513982418
[26
]
Reliance Term
Credit
Plan
4)
Reliance Special
Term Plan
5)
Reliance Simple
Term Plan
6)
Reliance Special Credit
Guardian Plan
7)
Reliance Whole
Life Plan
[27
]
Super
Automatic
2)
Reliance Super Golden Years
Plan Plus
3)
Reliance
Guarantee Plan
Money
4)
Reliance Super Golden
Years Plan
5) Total Investment Plan II
Pension
Moreover, if you want to invest your money in the market to get
higher returns or just want a savings plan than following policies will
suit you best.
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
[28
]
PRODUCT MIX
Life insurance products are designed to suit the requirements of
customers. Fundamentally the product provide for:
Risk cover
Investment
Health cover
Plan
s:1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Protection Plans
Savings & Investment Plans
Unit linked Plans
Child Plan
Retirement Plan
Health Plan
1. Protection
Plans
In todays uncertain world, there could be calamity at every step of the
life. It is up to you to
ensure that your family stays
protected always.
[29
]
Reliance Protection Plans helps you do exactly the same. You have a wide
range of options to choose a plan from. Right from limited period plans to
lifetime protection plans, you can opt for the one that suits your lifestyle.
While we understand that nothing can compensate for the loss of a
life, we intend to provide you the peace of mind. Investing in Reliance
Protection Plans would mean your familys future is in safe hands.
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
2.
Savings
Investment Plans
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
&
3. Unit linked
Plans
Unit Linked Insurance Plans generally called as ULIP are investment cum
protection plans that offers you dual benefits of availing market linked
returns on your investments along with life insurance cover.
You have an option to choose from a variety of funds available under
the selected plan along with the flexibility to manage and switch between
funds.
Reliance Life Insurance presents you a wide range of Regular and Single
premium ULIP plans that suits your investment need.
Reliance Life Insurance Pay
Five Plan
[30
]
Reliance Life Insurance
Classic Plan
4.
Child
Plans
Being a parent is one of the joys of life. Your child looks up to you and
depends on you for love, protection and support. You want to provide your
child with the best in life.
The Reliance Child Plan helps you save systematically so that you can
secure your childs future needs. Be it higher education, his or her first
home or any other requirement, you will always be there for your child
when he or she needs you.
So, invest in a Reliance Child Plan right awayit is the best gift you
could ever give your child.
5. Retirement
Plans
You are a young and earning individual. The income you earn allows you to
enjoy life, your only worry being whether you will be able to continue the
same lifestyle after retirement.
A Reliance Retirement Plan will help you save money for your
retirement. It ensures that you continue to get some income after
retirement thereby ensuring that you do not have to depend on any other
person or make any compromises to maintain the same lifestyle.
Invest in a Reliance Retirement Plan today and enjoy life
retirement on your own terms.
6. Health
Plan
"We Protect, We
Care"
We are sure you would like to
do too
convey that you care for your family through Reliance
Life Insurance
after
[31
]
Plan
s:1.
2.
1. Employees Liability
Solutions
As an employer, you have a lot to think about, especially how you can
go about managing
your
employees
future.
The best way is to invest in Reliance Employers Liability Solutions. Plan the
way ahead for your employee with the Group Superannuation and Group
Gratuity scheme. This will help you to eficiently manage your employees
well-being.
So take care of your greatest assetsyour employeesby investing in
Reliance Employers
Liability
Solutions!
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
Reliance
2. Employee Protection
Solutions
Your employees mean a lot to you. You want to protect them from any
mishap whatsoever and show them that you care about their wellbeing.
By investing in
you can give your employees total cover from accidents and disabilities
for life.
Provide your employees with security and a feeling of being part of a
familyinvest in
Employee Protection Solutions
today!
[32
]
Features: -
[33
]
2) Reliance
Life Plan: -
Whole
This insurance policy is designed for people who do not wish to avail of
any benefits themselves but wish to create an immediate estate to protect
their family by availing of insurance cover on their life at a very low cost.
Features: -
Features: -
[34
]
In a nutshell this plan will keep you financially prepared for all the special
occasions in your life - your daughters wedding, your childs university
education or even a new ofice for your business - by eliminating the
burden that a shortage of money creates.
In the event of your untimely death, Reliance Endowment Plan will also
assist your loved ones through this difficult time by the financial support
that it provides.
Reliance Endowment Plan also gives you the additional benefit of
participating in the
companys profits, which you will receive at the end of the
policy period.
Features: -
Special
This insurance policy is designed for people who wish to combine savings
with extended security. The unique feature of this policy is that life
protection continues for five years after you have stopped the payment of
premium. Payment of sum assured at the end of premium paying term
and extension of life cover thereafter for the full sum assured for a
period of
5years, are characteristics of the policy.This plan also
participates in the profits.
Features: -
Cash
This insurance policy is designed for those who have a recurring need for
reinvestment in business or look for short-term investment channels.
The advantage of the policy is that they need not part with a sizable
amount of money at any one time, but create, through regular premium
payments, a periodic return of lump sums which become available for
reinvestment at higher returns, while providing simultaneously,
substantial life cover.
Alternatively, it can be used to meet any immediate financial crisis in the
family like your son's college admission, your daughter's engagement,
and renovation of your home or perhaps, a holiday abroad.
The money is payable in instalments. The first instalment is paid at the
end of the 4th year and thereafter at the end of every 3rd year.
Features:-
[36
]
7)
Reliance
Guardian Plan: -
Credit
This insurance policy is designed for those who not only safeguards
individuals but also families and businesses from the financial hardship
that could arise from unfortunate and unexpected death.
Feature
s: a) Loan protection against home, home improvement, two wheelers
and four wheelers b) In case of death remaining loan amount paid
immediately
c) In case of survival no benefit is available
d) Premium payment option for single and regular is available
e) Premium paying term is 2/3 of loan period and remaining period paid
by the company
8) Reliance Special
Guardian Plan: -
Credit
This insurance policy is designed for those who not only safeguards
individuals but also families and businesses from the financial hardship
that could arise from unfortunate and unexpected death, disability or
critical illnesses.
Features: -
[37
]
[38
]
Market
Reliance Market Return Fund is the unit-linked product that helps you
invest in the financial markets in a combination of investment instruments
of your choice. You can enjoy the returns from the markets without the
trouble of monitoring and managing your own investment portfolio and
keeping track of the market movements. At the same time your
investment premiums provide you with insurance cover. Reliance Market
Return Fund unit- linked insurance plan provides you with a basket of fund
options that balances your return and risk exposure while providing life
cover at the same time.
Features: a) Minimum entry age is 30 days and maximum entry
age is 65 year b) Maximum policy term 40 year and
minimum policy term 5 year
c) Mode of premium as annual, quarterly, half yearly and monthly Rs.
1000 (for salary deduction only) and Rs.2500 (standing order/credit
card)
d) Top up premium minimum
Rs. 2500 e) Option of
investment fund
i. Capital secure 100% fixed interest securities
ii. Balanced minimum 80% fixed interest securities and
maximum 20% in equity iii. Equity 100% equity
iv. Growth minimum 60% fixed interest securities and maximum 40% in
equity
f) Loan facility is not available
g) One switches every year free and subsequent switches charged
1% of the amount switched
h) Partial withdrawals per year under regular and single premium
options is 2 times i) Lock in period till today is 3 year
j) Minimum unit account balance after each withdrawals is Rs. 10,000
[39
]
2)
Reliance
Years Plan: -
Golden
Reliance Golden Years Plan, The Reliance Life Insurance no-worry stay
happy retirement plan. Reliance Golden Years Plan is a flexible package
that provides freedom of choice in choosing the type of investment, life
cover, vesting options such as commuting and annuity options.
Contributions provide Income tax savings as well.
Reliance Golden Years Plan, a flexible pension product is available for all
individuals who are between the ages of 18 and 65.
Feature
s: a) Entry age minimum is 18 year and maximum 65 year
b) Minimum premium amount Rs. 10,000 and
maximum is unlimited c) Mode of premium payment is
available
d) Pension plan with risk cover and without
risk cover e) Choice of investment
i. Capital secure fund 80% in equity and 20% in
government security ii. Balanced fund 80% in
government and 20% in equity
f) No loan facility is available
g) Tax benefit is
available h) Annuity
options
i. Annuity payable for life
ii. Annuity payable for 5/10/15 years certain and thereafter with life
iii. Annuity payable for life with return of capital on death of the
annuitant
[40
]
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
The study of project is all about comparative analysis of different
insurance products of different companies.
Comparing Reliance Life Insurance, Max New York Life Insurance,
MetLife Insurance
Comparing LIC, Reliance Life Insurance, ICICI Prudential Life
Insurance
[41
]
Insurance
Reliance Life Insurance Co Ltd Total collected was Rs 2,792.76 crore and
its market share went up to 2.96% from 1.23% a year back. It now ranks
5th in new business premium and
4th in number of new policies sold in
2007-08.
6. HDFC Standard Life Insurance
Company Ltd.
HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co Ltd with an income of Rs 2,680
crore in FY200708,registering a year-on-year growth of 64%. Its market share is 2.88%
and it ranks 6th among the insurance companies and 5th amongst the
private players.
7. Birla Sun Life Insurance
Company Ltd.
Birla Sun Life Insurance Co Ltd market share of the company increased
from 1.22% to 2.11%
in 200708.
8. Max New York Life Insurance
Company Ltd.
[42
]
Max New York Life Insurance Co Ltd has reported growth of 73% in 200708. Total new business generated was Rs 641.83 crore as against Rs
387.51 crore.
9. Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life
Insurance Ltd.
Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Ltd the fiscal 2007-08, the
company reported growth of 80%, moving from the 11th position to 9th. It
captured a market share of 1.19% in2007-08.
10.
Aviva
Life
Company India Ltd.
Insurance
Aviva Life Insurance Company India Ltd ranking dropped to 10th in 200708 from 9thlast year. It has presence in more than 3,000 locations across
India via 221 branches and close to40 banc assurance partnerships. Aviva
Life Insurance plans to increase its capital base by Rs 344 crore.
Subsequent
Growth
insurance industry
rate
in
The life insurance companies have performed the best when it comes to
growth with an increase of almost 70% in new premium that has been
collected in the initial 5 months of
201
2.
As per IRDA data, in April-August 2010 the insurance companies earned
$11.73 billion in new premium - in the corresponding period in the
previous year the amount stood at 6.9 billion dollars.
LIC, a state held insurer, had been the biggest profit maker at that time
with an addition of
88% to their existing business. The privately owned insurers together
had seen a leap of
34% to their policy
sales.
ICICI Prudential earned 576.60 million dollars at that time. During AprilAugust 2009 SBI Life had earned $379.20 million in sales of new policies
and that figure went up to $531.87 million in the corresponding period in
2010 making it an increase of 40%. HDFC Standard Life also experienced
a good growth of 54% in new sales.
IRDA data shows that between April and October 2010 the general
insurance industry experienced a year-on-year growth of 22.76% with
regards to underwritten gross premium.
The total value of that premium was 5.29 billion dollars while the same
figure stood at $4.31 billion in April-October 2009. For the public sector
companies the year-on-year growth rate was 21.09 percent between AprilOctober 2010 and April-October 2009.
In the same period the privately held insurers saw an increase of 25.19
percent in terms of premium collected. Among the publicly owned entities,
New India Insurance was one of the
better performers with a premium income of 916.77 million dollars in
April-October 2010.
[43
]
At the same period in 2009 they had earned 770.25 million dollars which
implies a growth rate of 19.04%. The IRDA Summary Report of Motor Data
of Public and Private Sector Insurers 2009-10 states that in the same
period almost 28.4 million policies were sold and the aggregate worth of
premium collected was $2.31 billion.
The health insurance sector, according to the RNCOS' research report
named "Booming Health Insurance in India" posted unprecedented growth
rates in 2008-09 and 2009-10. The report also estimates that between the
2009-10 and 2013-14 the sector would see a compound annual growth
rate (CAGR) of at least 25%.
Insurance
industry
contribution to GDP
Experts are of the opinion that around the world the insurance industry
contributes around
4.5% to national GDPs. They have questioned the logicality of opinions
that in India the contribution can be higher saying that there are other
important sectors like education, defence, and health that cannot be
undermined in this context.
They have ruled out possibilities that the sector can contribute 10% to
India's GDP. The Chairman of IRDA, Hari Narayan has ruled out any such
possibility asking if India's GDP growth will be that much in the next few
years ahead.
The IRDA states that in India land and gold are more preferred as forms of
investment. Narayan feels that if the insurance sector is to do well in
terms of contribution to GDP then more people should be convinced
about its capability to provide good ROI (return on
investmen
t).
[44
]
Policies
sold
till
December
2011
(approximate figure)
20404281
100143
785938
98904
698109
82037
640483
73490
589855
69151
491927
47332
405662
45833
397408
44899
199275
43299
199614
38498
100216
36228
1968
Key fndings
Following are some important findings from World Bank regarding
the condition of insurance industry in India:
Between 2005 and 2010 the yearly GDP growth was approximately
8.56%
At the same time, the ratio of gross savings to GDP was 33%
Middle class saw the quickest growth
The life expectancy rate of people went up and urban
development happened at almost 54%.
In 2010 rate of premium growth came down to 4.2% and
compared to global standards the premium share was pretty low
Major operational issues for insurers were expenditure control,
claims settlement procedures, improving investment yields, and
capital requirements
In the 2010-11 fiscal the life insurance industry grew by 4.20%
while the general
insurance industry increased by 8.10%.
[45
]
During that time the paid-up capital (private total) for the life
insurance sector was
INR 236.57 billion while the paid-up capital (industry total) was
INR 236.63 billion.
In 2010-11 the paid-up capital (private total) for the general
insurance sector was
INR 39.56 billion while the paid-up capital (industry total) was INR
67.06 billion.
In 2010-11 the operating costs of privately owned life insurers was
INR 159.62 billion while the total life insurance industry expense was
INR 329.42 billion.
In the same time the privately owned general insurers spent INR
39.32 billion from
an industry total of INR 106.20 billion.
In 2010-11 the privately held life insurers paid benefits and claims
worth INR 312.51 billion while the industry aggregate was INR
1425.24 billion.
At the same time the private general insurers paid benefits and
claims worth INR
99.37 billion while the industry total was INR 295.36 billion.
[46
]
Reliance Life
Insurance
MetLife Insurance
Corporate
Life
Insurance
Annuity
Solutions,
Group
Gratuity
Plans,
Group
Protection
Plans,
Group
Term
Insurance Plans
Agent
No
No
No
Afiliation
Reliance
Met
Life
India
Insurance
Group
Gratuity
Plans,
Group
Scheme
Plans, Group Term
Insurance Plans
Life
Insurance
Types
SMS
Short
Code
Individual
Life
Insurance
Life
Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
-
Life
Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
54242
Children
Plans,
Endowment
Assurance
Plans,
Money Back Plans,
Protection
Plans,
Retirement Pension
Plans, Savings And
Investment Plans,
Term
Assurance
Plans, Whole Life
Plans, Health Plans
Children
Plans,
Endowment
Assurance
Plans,
Money Back Plans,
Protection
Plans,
Retirement
Pension
Plans,
Savings
And
Investment
Plans,
Term
Assurance
Plans, Unit Linked
Insurance
Plans
(ULIPS),Whole Life
[47
]
56161
Children
Plans,
Endowment
Assurance Plans,
Health
Plans,
Money Back Plans,
Protection Plans,
Retirement
Pension
Plans,
Savings
And
Investment Plans
LIC
Corporate Life
Insurance
Group Critical
Illness
Rider, Group
Gratuity Plans,
Group Leave
Encashment Plan,
Group Mortgage
Redemption
Assurance, Group
Scheme Plans,
Group Term
No
Life Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
Life Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
Children Plans,
Endowment
Assurance Plans,
Joint Life Plans,
Money Back Plans,
Plans For
Handicapped
Dependents, Plans
For High Worth
Individuals,
Protection Plans,
Retirement
Pension Plans,
Special Plans For
Women, Term
Assurance Plans,
Agent
Affliation
Types
SMS Short Code
Individual Life
Insurance
Reliance Life
Insurance
Annuity Solutions,
Group Gratuity
Plans, Group
Protection Plans,
Group Term
Insurance Plans
No
Reliance
No
ICICI Bank
Life Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
Children Plans,
Endowment
Assurance Plans,
Health Plans,
Money Back Plans,
Protection Plans,
Retirement
Pension Plans,
Savings And
Investment Plans,
Term Assurance
Plans, Whole Life
Plans
Life Insurance
Corporation (LIC)
56767
Children Plans,
Endowment
Assurance
Plans, Health
Insurance, Money
Back Plans,
Protection Plans,
Retirement
Pension Plans,
Savings And
Investment Plans,
Term Assurance
Plans
[48
]
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES:
The main purpose of the project is to know about the company, about
its products and types of plan. And also know about which insurance has
maximum market share and capital fund in India and comparison with its
competitors.
1. Competitors analysis Comparison of childrens plan (Reliance child
Plans) based on the
nearest Competitor plans (LIC komal jeevan policy). On the basis of
following features:
type
Plan
Child
Min/Max Term
Child
Min/Max Age of
Mode
Payment
assured
Life
Beneficiary
Structure
Benefit
Additions
Available
Benefit
Death
Bonus and
Riders
RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
Research Strategy
For my research study first of all this is very important that I have to
know what is child
Insurance policy and how it works. Ill visit Reliance Life Insurance
Company in Ranchi to
know more about child Insurance policy.
[49
]
Data
Collection
There are two sources of
study:1.
Primary
data
2. Secondary
data
1. Primary
Data:
Fixing
agents.
I contact the Agent of Reliance Life Insurance Company Ltd. to
obtain some of the information about market share.
2. Secondary
Data:
Secondary data is one which already exists and is collected from the
published sources. The sources from which secondary data was collected
are:
Newspapers and Magazines like Economic Times, Insurance Times,
and Insurance Post.
Internet
Secondary data would give me real figures as to the current position and
trends of the company. It would help me to come to a better conclusion for
my research objective and understand the performance of different
companies in the market.
RESEARCH
DESIGN:Research design is the arrangement of condition for collection and
analysis of data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the
research purpose with the economy in procedure. It is the blueprints for
collection, measurement and analysis of data.
Type
of
Research:
Analytical Research
Under the analytical research, the researcher has to use facts or
information already available and analyze the facts and information to
[50
]
Research Constraints
Due to busy academic schedule, class activities and transportation
problems, the data for the research is basically compiled from secondary
sources.
There are some limitations of this project but Researcher will try to
overcome as far as possible.
[51
NO.
1.
2.
[52
]
4.
Maturity Benefit On
maturity the remaining 25%
of Sum Assured + Bonus
Income Tax Benefit - Life
Insurance premiums paid up
to Rs. 1,00,000 are allowed as
a deduction from the taxable
income each year under
section 80C
[53
]
completed year.
Benefits you get from LIC Komal Jeevan
Plan:
Monthly
5
7.
reduced proportionately.
You want to surrender the
policy If premiums for 3
years have been paid up, then
surrender of policy is allowed.
Guaranteed Surrender Value
= 30% of basic premiums
paid 1st years premium
and additional premium paid
(if any).
You want a loan against your
policy - There is loan
available under this plan but
only after 3 policy years and
upto a maximum of 90% of
the Surrender Value of the
policy at the time of availing
the loan.
8.
No more
[55
]
[56
]
Market share in FY
2012. Source:
www.freepress.in
Key Trends of 2012
(1) Private bank led insurers have fared much better than insurers
dependent on agency distribution in volumes
(2) Share of single premium policies, which had inched up after the new
ULIP guidelines, has reversed now as new ULIP schemes have stabilized.
(3) Overall ticket sizes have remained flat for private insurers in FY12 but
bank led insurers have done better with growth in average ticket sizes
aiding overall volumes.
[57
]
ICICI Prudential
375
Max New
York
HDFC
Standard
Bajaj
Allianz
Tata
AIG
Birla Sun
Life
AVIV
A
OM
Kotak
Reliance
Life
SBI
Life
Met
Life
ING
Vysya
250
218
200
183
180
155
153
12
6
125
110
110
[58
]
DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited
distribution channel, which are as follows:
is
using
five
types
of
1)
Agency:
Independent insurance agents represent a number of companies and can
research these companies products to find the right combination for their
clients. Independent agents & insurance producer groups are growing in
prevalence. Although producer groups are in their infancy, their
emergence may potentially be realignment in the distribution of financial
services. Independent shops realized that by pooling production and
funding a central support office, they had increased buying power.
The one type of distribution channel, which Reliance Life Insurance Co. Ltd
is using, is an agency. This channel works as follows:
Branch
Manage
rs
Advisor
s
Custom
ers
2)
Bank
Assurance: While a lot of bank relationships with insurance companies have been
established, life insurance sales have been slower than one would
expect he primary bank insurance activities have been the distribution
of annuities, credit life, and direct marketing insurance.
Banks are failing to incorporate successful sales tactics used to sell other
financial services like investments.
Another type of distribution channel is bank assurance. This channel is tie
up with banks. In this channel the advisors using or targeting the bank
customers to make a business with them i.e., to sell the policy of the
company.
3)
Corporate
:-
PROMOTIONAL
PROGRAMMES
TARGET SEGMENT
&
Shubh Arambh
Reliance Advisors Reward Experience: This programs consists of
New Advisor Incentive Program
Board of Advisors Annual Discovery Series
Advisor Career Progression
RARE Club Loyalty Program
[60
]
CONCLUSION
Reliance Life Insurance has always been an innovator in the field of
Insurance. The company has a keen interest in the development and
enhancement of its products in India. The company focuses in providing
quality products to all the areas of our country.
After the deep study of insurance sector of India, I can tell that this is the
sector, which has most business opportunities perhaps in India Insurance
industry is one of the fastest sectors in India.
Insurance sector has been growing by 25% to 30% and it is expected to
increase by 50% in coming 5 years. After the opening up of the
insurance sector, it has become much competitive and insurance
awareness among people has increased.
As far as the comparison of Reliance Life Insurance and other players is
concerned, there are both positive as well as negative impacts on both the
sides.
For Reliance Life Insurance, the negative aspect is that its market share is
low.
For private players the negative aspect is that they have to fight with the
public sector giant which is established player with a high brand value.
But the positive impact is that the life insurance awareness has
increased and the business of Reliance Life Insurance has increased.
Reliance Life Insurance products have tremendous amount of potential
and demand in the market. The name speaks for it and the customer
associate themselves with the brand name. Reliance Life Insurance has
tight competition with ICICI Prudential.
Reliance Life Insurance product quality is good but the technical aspects
of its functioning is average. Advertisement of its products is the main
area of improvement, which is deviating from the desired level. The
various promotional activities been conducted by Reliance Life Insurance
in regional languages is an effective tool. The growing demand in the
market for Reliance Life Insurance products indicates the prospect of new
customers for the company.
Finally I conclude that Reliance Life Insurance has built up a brand name,
which needs to be maintained through continuous feedback,
improvement and proactive actions. The company has already sensed the
market potential and now it should focus on coming with schemes and
products plans to give the market what they want from Reliance Life
Insurance.
[61
]
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH
1) A strong brand name with a high degree of financial support which is
the back bone of the company.
2) Brand leaders in bringing latest financial services for the common man.
3) An innovator, pre problem seeker and risk taking capabilities.
4) Systematic, planned and quick actions taken up lead to quick
reactions by the company ultimately providing a competitive edge to
Reliance Life Insurance.
WEAKNESS
1) The data collected cannot be considered as 100% accurate but it is
only an estimated figures gathered by the survey.
2) The analysis so done cannot be regarded as the final as change is the
only constant thing which happens.
OPPORTUNITIES
1) A huge untapped market.
2) Emerging middle class, a good potential market.
3) Increasing employment rate and income.
4) Increasing financial investments in market.
THREATS
1) Neck to Neck competition with ICICI and HDFC with respect to services
and policies.
2) Threats from growing competitors like Bajaj Allianz and Aviva in
Insurance sector.
3) New entrant in the market, Sahara India Life, Om KOTHAK MAHINDRA
etc, is an area of concern.
[62
[63
]
Limitations
Although every efort has been in to collect the relevant information
through the sources available, still some relevant information could not be
gathered.
Busy Schedule of Concerned
Executives:
The concerned executives were having very busy schedule because of
which they were reluctant to give appointment.
Tim
e:
The time duration could not provide ample opportunity to study
every detail of the company.
Unawaren
ess:
Customers were unaware of many terms related to same while
asking to them.
Confidential
Information:
As the company on account of confidential report has not disclosed some
figures. Moreover, in some cases separate accounts of division are not
separately maintained thereby, leading to restrictions in study.
Are
a:
Area of study chosen was
not large.
[64
]
www.reliancelife.com
www.indiainfoline.com
www.bimaonline.com
www.google.com
www.yahoo.com
www.wikipedia.com
www.moneycontrol.com
Marketing Management by Philip Kotler
Business Research by N.K. Malhotra
[65
]