Pex Condenser Service Manual
Pex Condenser Service Manual
PEX Condenser
User Manual
Version
Revision date
BOM
V1.6
October 27, 2008
31011645
Emerson Network Power provides customers with technical support. Users may contact the nearest
Emerson local sales office or service center.
Copyright 2008 by Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved. The contents in this document are subject to change without notice.
Emerson Network Power Co., Ltd.
Address: No.1 Kefa Rd., Science & Industry Park, Nanshan District 518057, Shenzhen China
Homepage: www.emersonnetworkpower.com.cn
E-mail: support@emersonnetwork.com.cn
Contents
Chapter 1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Classification And Model....................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Model Description ................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Main Component................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Technical Parameter............................................................................................................................................. 2
1.4.1 Mechanical Parameter............................................................................................................................... 2
1.4.2 Mounting base dimension.......................................................................................................................... 3
1.4.3 Parameters Of Operating Environment ..................................................................................................... 4
1.4.4 Parameters Of Storage Environment......................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 2 Installation .......................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Moving, Unpacking And Inspection....................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Installation Notes .................................................................................................................................................. 6
2.3 Space Requirements ............................................................................................................................................ 6
2.4 Installation Procedures ......................................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 3 Application Of Fan Speed Controller .................................................................................................................. 9
3.1 Wiring Terminals ................................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2 HMI ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10
3.3 Operation Description Of HMI ............................................................................................................................. 11
3.3.1 Initial Interface ......................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3.2 Main Menu Interface ................................................................................................................................ 11
Chapter 4 Maintenance And Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 14
4.1 Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
4.2 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................................. 15
Appendix 1 Circuit Diagram............................................................................................................................................... 16
Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview
This chapter introduces the classification, model, model description, main components and technical parameters of
Liebert.PEX condenser (condenser for short).
Condenser models
Classification
Model
Single system
Double system
L SF 62
Model code
SF: single system with fan speed controller
DF: double system with fan speed controller
Liebert
Figure 1-1
Model description
Pressure sensor
Figure 1-2
Chapter 1 Overview
Fans
Figure 1-3
Front view
Side view
Figure 1-4
Table 1-2
Mechanical dimensions
Model
Weight (kg)
Fan diameter
(mm)
Fan number
LSF24
LSF32
LSF38
LSF42
LSF52
LSF62
LSF70
LSF76
LSF85
LDF42
LDF52
LDF62
LDF70
LDF76
LDF85
105
110
120
130
140
150
150
220
230
130
140
160
160
220
230
710
710
800
800
800
710
710
800
800
800
800
710
710
800
800
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
L
1374
1374
1374
1574
1574
1874
1874
2374
2374
1574
1574
2074
2074
2374
2374
Dimension (mm)
H
990
990
990
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
1273
W
689
689
695
695
695
689
689
695
695
695
695
689
689
695
695
Chapter 1 Overview
D
D
D
D
Installtion holes
(8 holes in total )
H'
D
Figure 1-5
Table 1-3
Model
Model
LSF24
1126 837 53
LSF85
2126 1120 53
LSF32
1126 837 53
LDF42
1326 1120 53
LSF38
1126 837 53
LDF52
1326 1120 53
LSF42
1326 1120 53
LDF62
1826 1120 53
LSF52
1326 1120 53
LDF70
1826 1120 53
LSF62
1626 1120 53
LDF76
2126 1120 53
LSF70
1626 1120 53
LDF85
2126 1120 53
LSF76
2126 1120 53
Note
The installation holes are long and flat holes. It is recommended to use M10 20 bolts to fix the mounting base.
Mounting base dimension for vertical installation
The mounting base dimensions for vertical installation is shown in Figure 1-6.
a
20
250
490
452
102
20
Figure 1-6
Table 1-4
Model
LSF24, LSF32, LSF38
LSF42, LDF42, LSF52, LDF52
LSF62, LSF70
LDF62, LDF70
LSF76, LDF76, LSF85, LDF85
a dimension
1280
1480
1780
1980
2280
Chapter 1 Overview
Note
1. The installation holes are long and flat holes. It is recommended to use M10 20 bolts to fix the mounting base.
2. The over condenser must be installed on a rack during vertical installation and the cushion pads should be used between the
condenser and the rack for damping. It is prohibited to stack two condensers through screw connection.
Item
Installation position
Requirement
The standard equivalent distance between the indoor unit and condenser is 30m. The vertical
difference*H: -5m H 20m. The installation mode: horizontal or vertical mode
Environmental
Outdoor temperature: -20C ~ +45C. Low temperature accessories are required if the temperature
temperature
is -35C ~ -20C
Environmental humidity
Outdoor: 5%RH ~ 95%RH
Operation power
380V10%, 50Hz
Altitude
1000m. Derating is required if the altitude exceeds 1000m
Protection level
Electrical control box: IP55; unit: IP20
Note*:
The value is positive if the condenser is installed higher than the indoor unit; and negative if the indoor unit is installed higher than
the condenser
Note
When the equivalent distance between the indoor unit and condenser exceeds 30m, refer to 5.1 Refrigerant Tubing System in
Liebert.PEX Series Air Conditioner Technical Manual for the detailed requirement for the line equivalent length.
Item
Storage environment
Environmental temperature
Environmental humidity
Storage time
Requirement
Clean indoor environment with good ventilation and no dust
-40C ~ +70C
5%RH ~ 85%RH
The total storage time should not exceed 6 months. Otherwise, the performance needs to be
re-calibrated
Chapter 2 Installation
Chapter 2 Installation
This chapter introduces the moving, unpacking, inspection, installation notes, space requirements and installation
procedures.
Fo
dir rklif
ec t
tio
n
Figure 2-1
Forklift direction
When a crane is used, refer to Figure 2-2 to lift the package (taking the double fan condenser for example).
Note
When lifting the package, fix the cable by leading it through the slot at the bottom of the pallet. Otherwise, the cable may slide
during the lifting process, and the package may fall to the ground, damaging the pipes within and resulting in system leakage.
Figure 2-2
Crane lifting
Chapter 2 Installation
Unpacking
Remove the paper package and foam of the condenser but reserve the protection cardboard of fins. The protection
cardboard of fins and the cushion pad of U tube on the end of the condenser should be removed after the condenser is
in its installation position.
Note
1. If the condenser is to be placed horizontally, you should complete the installation of legs while the condenser is located
vertically.
2. When moving the condenser by hand, to avoid distortion and system leakage, do not touch the copper pipes.
Inspection
After receiving the product, you should check the accessories against the packing list. If any parts are found missing or
damaged, please report to the carrier immediately. If any covert damage is found, please report to the carrier and the
distributor too.
Note
Air flow
450
1200
Figure 2-3
600
Chapter 2 Installation
4000
600
Air flow
Figure 2-4
Note
To ensure the safety, before welding the pipeline and patching welding, all nitrogen of air condition system must be discharged to
release the system pressure.
Installing pipelines
Note
1. The copper pipes should be heat preserved. When the copper pipes pass through the wall or other obstacles, take isolation
measure such as using the shock pad to avoid direct contact with the wall. Prevent the dust, water vapor and solid particles from
entering the copper pipes.
2. To ensure the quality of welding, the silver-based solder with good quality is required to weld the elbow- pipe. The nitrogen
protection should be done while welding.
1. Identifying the pipe sizes
Refer to 2.6 Installing Unit Pipes in Liebert.PEX Series Air Conditioner User Manual for pipe sizes.
2. Identifying the condenser installation height
Refer to 2.6 Installing Unit Pipes in Liebert.PEX Series Air Conditioner User Manual for the installation height.
3. Installing pipes
Install the pipes according to the factual conditions and industry standard.
Connecting external power (external power supply of the condenser)
1. Identifying the cable specifications
Select the power supply cables and the start/stop signal cables of the condenser according to the fan rated operation
current (see Table 2-1) and the site conditions, such as the distance between indoor unit and condenser.
Table 2-1
Condenser Model
LSF24
LSF32
LSF38, LSF42, LSF52, LDF42, LDF52
LSF62, LSF70, LDF62, LDF70
LSF76, LSF85, LDF76, LDF85
Note
1. The 20AWG (0.52mm2) start / stop signal cable of the condenser is recommended.
2. The protected tube or shielded line is required for the outdoor part of the connection cable between the indoor unit and the
condenser. The ground cable should be connected to the ground nearby, and the length cannot exceed 3m.
3. The cables cannot contact with hot objects, such as the copper tube and water pipe without insulation, to avoid damaging the
insulation layers.
4. The cables should be connected in accordance with the local regulations.
2. Connecting cables
PEX Condenser User Manual
Chapter 2 Installation
See Figure 2-5, Figure 2-6 and Appendix 1
Connection figure of single fan external power cables (taking LDF42 for example)
Connection figure of double fan external power cables (taking LDF62 for example)
Note
1. The external power lines and compressor signal lines enter the electrical controlling box through the water joint of external
power cables whose inside diameter is 10mm.
2. After connecting the external power lines, the waterproof sealant treatment is required to ensure the good waterproof
performance of electrical controlling box.
3. The phase order of three-phase AC input (L1, L2, L3) must be correct. Otherwise, the fan speed controller will generate the
phase loss alarm, and there will be no AC output.
4. For the condensers with double system (such as LDF42, LDF52, LDF62, LDF70, LDF76 and LDF85), the four condenser start
/ stop signal lines should be paralleled at the terminal block of indoor unit before connection; For the condensers with single
system, the two condenser start / stop signal lines can be connected directly.
Charging refrigerant and adding cooling oil
Refer to 2.6 Installing Unit Pipes in Liebert.PEX Series Air Conditioner User Manual for charging refrigerant and
adding cooling oil.
Note
The fan number configured must be the same as the factual fan number, or else the alarm will be generated. Refer to
Configuration data main menu interface in 3.3.2 Main Menu Interface for detailed setting.
J9
W
V
J3(HP1)
J4(HP2)
U
J1
J17
J18
L3
L2
L1
J14(HP2)
J15(HP1)
J5(Out Temp)
J11(RS232)
J7(Fan1Sta)
J10(Fan2Sta)
PE
J6(CompSta)
D16
Figure 3-1
Table 3-1
Silk print
Definition
J1
AC I/O terminal
J9
J3 (HP1)
J4 (HP2)
J15 (HP1)
J14 (HP2)
J17, J18
D22
Definition of pins
PE: protection earth
L1, L2, L3: three-phase AC input
U, V, W: three-phase AC output, which connects with the
power supply terminals
The middle terminal pin without logo is reserved
Pin 1: normally closed terminal of relay, which is reserved
Pin 2: common terminal of relay, which is used for AC input
Pin 3: normally open terminal of relay, which is used for AC
output
Pin 1: positive terminal of 5V power
Pin 2: input terminal of 0.5V ~ 4.5V pressure voltage signal
Pin 3: negative terminal of 5V power
Pin 1: positive terminal of 12V power
Pin 2: input terminal of 4mA ~ 20mA pressure current signal
Current pressure sensor: the short circuit ring must be installed
on the shorting jumpers
Voltage pressure sensor: the open state of short jumpers must
be kept
10
J11 (RS232)
J7 (Fan1Sta)
J10 (Fan2Sta)
Definition
Input terminal of environment temperature
sensor (spare)
Serial communication interface (used for
maintenance)
Detecting terminal of fan 1 over temperature
state
Detecting terminal of fan 2 over temperature
state
Detecting terminal of compressor state
Definition of pins
Pin 1: input terminal of temperature signal
Pin 2: signal ground
Pin 1: communication ground
Pin 2: reception terminal of communication
Pin 3: transmission terminal of communication
J6 (CompSta)
Note :
J8 (SCRTemp) in Figure 3-1 is the interface of fan speed controller board, and not to be used by users
3.2 HMI
The fan speed controller can realize the HMI function through indicators, RS232 serial communication port, keys and
LCD.
Indicators
There are three indicators (see Figure 3-1) on the fan speed controller board. See Table 3-2 for the functions of
indicators.
Table 3-2
Silk print
D16
Definition
Color
Power indicator
Green
D22
Run indicator
Green
D15
Functions of indicators
State
On
Off
On or off
Blinking at 1Hz (slowly)
Blinking at 5Hz (quickly)
On
Red
Off
Function
The CPU circuit of fan speed controller board is
supplied with 5V power
There is a faulty on fan speed controller board
There is a faulty on fan speed controller board
The system is running normally without alarm
There is an alarm or the compressor is shut down
The control switch which supplies the AC contactor
with the driving power is open
The control switch which supplies the AC contactor
with the driving power is closed
NO.
1
Function
Inquire the acquisition
data in real time
Description
The inquiried acquisition data includes condensing pressure, environment temperature, SCR
temperature, output percentage
The inquiried current alarm data includes phase loss alarm, SCR over temperature, fan 1 over
temperature, fan 2 over temperature, pressure sensor failure, EEPROM read fault alarm, SCR
temperature sensor failure and abnormal frequency
Inquire
the
current
alarm data in real time
The changeable configured parameters include running pressure, pressure controlling range,
minimum voltage, maximum voltage, fan number, pressure sensor type; or resume the default
values
11
The keys and LCD are on the upper right corner of the fan speed controller, as shown in Figure 3-1. Their appearance
is shown in Figure 3-2.
LCD
ENT key
ESC key
UP key DOWN key
Figure 3-2
16.1
F01
16.1
F-
Analog main
menu interface
DOWN key
A-
UP
key
DOWN key
H-
Current alarm
main interface
- -
UP
UP
Configuration main
key Historical alarm main key
menu interface
menu interface
DOWN key
UP key
12
F- -
ENT key
16.1
F02
16.1
F03
.0
F04
-15
F05
60
F06
88
ESC key
Initial interface
Analog ID definitions
F01: the maximum pressure between the
pressure 1 and pressure 2; 88.8 will be
shown when the pressure sensor is disable
F02: pressure 1
F03: pressure 2
F04: environment temperature
F05: SCR temperature
F06: output voltage percentage
UP key
A- -
ENT key
DOWN key
- - ESC key
No alarm
or
AXX
AXX
AXX
F- -
AXX
UP key
13
1.X
ESC key
2.X
99.X
F- -
0.X
Note
The configuration data main menu interface is designed only for maintenance personnel to set parameters, others are prohibited
to operate it.
Press the ENT key to enter the configuration data submenu interface when the current main interface shows C-- (the
symbol of configuration data main menu). The switching operation processes and orders of the configuration data
main menu are shown in the following figure.
Configuration main
menu interface
ENT key
ESC key
C- -
Configuration value
Configuration ID
selected submenu changed submenu (using
UP key
DOWN and UP keys)
C01
13
C02
ESC key
C03
C04
4
ESC key
ENT key
C05
30
100
1
C06
888
Configuration ID definitions
ENT key C01: Pressure set Pset
C02: Pressure band Pband
C03: Minimum voltage Vmin
C04: Maximum voltage Vmax
C05: Fan number
C06: Sensor type
C99: Resume the default
C99
Prompt interface of
successful change
DOWN key
14
Note
4.1 Maintenance
Refrigeration system
1. Check that the refrigeration pipes are firmly fixed. The refrigeration pipes shall not shake with the vibration of wall,
earth or equipment frame. Otherwise reinforce the refrigeration pipes with fastening objects.
2. Check that there is no oil on the accessories of all refrigeration pipes, and make sure that the pipes do not leak.
Heat exchanger
1. Clean the fin of heat exchanger regularly.
2. Clean the fin of heat exchanger with compressed air or fin detergent (weakly alkaline) if the condenser air flow is
blocked. The direction of inverse air flow is good when the compressed air is used.
3. Check for damaged fins and maintain them in time.
4. Avoid snow accumulation around the condenser in winter.
Fan
Check whether the fan runs normally, check it for problems such as abnormal noise, vibration and bearing failure.
Fan speed controller
Check whether the fan speed controller board operates normally. If not, replace it as illustrated in the following
paragraph.
Note
Note that the position of bolt installation holes on the fan speed controller could be different on the actual product.
The fan speed controller is inside the electrical control box (see Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3). Remove the cover plate of
electrical control box before removing the fan speed controller board. Except for the seven bolts in Figure 4-1, other
bolts are prohibited to be removed. The bolt 1 and bolt 2, which are used to fix the heat sink on the fan speed controller
board, must be fastened firstly. The heat sink must cling to the floor of the electrical control box. After installing the heat
sink, use the other five bolts to fix the fan speed controller board.
Heat
sink
Bolt 1
Fan speed controller board
Bolt 2
Figure 4-1
15
4.2 Troubleshooting
See Table 4-1 for alarm troubleshooting.
Table 4-1
Alarm
number ID
Alarm name
A00
Phase loss
alarm
A01
SCR
over
temperature
A02, A03
Fan 1 over
temperature,
Fan 2 over
temperature
A04
Pressure
sensor
failure
A05
EEPROM
read fault
A06
SCR
temperature
sensor
failure
A07
Abnormal
frequency
Cause
1. One phase or two phase of
three-phase voltage is lost
2. The input connection is reversed
3. The fan speed controller board has
hardware fault
1. The fan cannot run normally
2. The fan speed controller board has
hardware fault
1. The fan cannot run normally
2. The AC contactor supplying power
for fan has fault or its wire cuts off
3. Fan speed controller board has
hardware fault (the detecting circuit or
SCR power supplying circuit has fault)
1. The pressure sensor is not installed
or its terminal connection is poor
2. Jumper caps are not used at shorting
terminals J17 and J18 of current
pressure sensor
3. The pressure sensor failed
4. The fan speed controller board has
hardware fault
The fan speed controller board has
hardware fault
1. The SCR temperature sensor is not
installed or its terminal connection is
poor
2. The SCR temperature sensor failed
3. The fan speed controller has
hardware fault
1. The frequency of power supply
voltage is wrong
2. The fan speed controller has
hardware fault
Troubleshooting
1. Measure that the three-phase voltage is correct
2. Check the input order of wire
3. Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
1. Check that the fan runs normally
2. Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
1. Check that the fan runs normally
2. Check the wiring of AC contactor; detect the auxiliary
contact state of AC contactor
3. Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
1. Check the wiring of pressure sensor
2. Install the jumper cap when the current pressure
sensor is configured
3. Replace the pressure sensor and compare the result
of two boards
4. Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
1. Check the wiring of SCR temperature sensors (J8
SCRTemp, see Figure 3-1 for whose position )
2. Replace the SCR temperature sensor and compare
3. Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
Replace the fan speed controller board and compare
the result of two boards
16
Appendix 1
Circuit Diagram
Pressure sensor 2
02
L1
Yellow
Pressure sensor 1
04
Yellow
J9 3
J3 HP1
J4 HP2
Compressor signal
04
White
Orange
J14 HP2 J15 HP1 J5 OutTemp J11 RS232 J7 Fan1Sta J10 Fan2Sta J6 CompSta
L3
L2
L1
PE
Shell connecting
to the earth
03
03
Black
03
L1
04
04
05
Blue
Olivine
02
02
02
02
7
Air circuit
breaker
Black
Blue
06
06
10
11
12
14
13
06
07
08
09
01
01
N
1L1
3L2
5L3
A1
01
01
Black
Blue
01
V1
09
Remark:
TB
TB
01
Olivine
White
3. The system adjacent the bottom connects with the pressure sensor 1 and the system
adjacent the top connects the pressure sensor 2, when PEX condenser is located
vertically.
4. Both external power and compressor signal are wired in field.
PE
01
U1
Fan
PE
NO
W1
L1
External power
6T3 A2
01
L2
NO
Contactor 1
2T1 4T2
L3
5. The compressor signal lines should be in parallel and then connected into the
electrical controlling board, when the indoor unit is double system.
Figure 1
Appendix 1
L1
Yellow
Pressure sensor 2
03
Yellow
J9 3
04
04
Black
J3 HP1
J4 HP2
J14 HP2
J15 HP1
J5 OutTemp
J11 RS232
L3
04
L1
Compressor signal
J10 Fan2Sta
L2 L1
J6 CompSta
PE
Shell connecting
to the earth
06
17
Brown Orange
J7 Fan1Sta
10 11
06
White
10
Pressure sensor 1
Circuit Diagram
11
Brown Orange
05
Blue
Olivine
N
Blue
03
03
03
03
9
Air circuit
breaker
07
11
12
13
15
14
07
07
08
09
01
01
01
09
02
01
Olivine Olivine
02
01
Orange
09
L3
L2
L1
PE
External power
Contactor 2
01
18
Contactor 1
17
09
16
02
02
02
02
09
Remark:
1. Connect the pressure sensor 1 only, when PEX condenser is single system.
W1
V1
U1
W1
V1
TB
TB
Fan1 (remote)
PE
01
TB
01
Olivine White
2. Connect the pressure sensor 1 and 2 with the pipeline of PEX condenser,
when PEX condenser is double system.
U1
PE
02
Olivine
Fan2 (proximal)
TB
02
White
3. The system adjacent the bottom connects with the pressure sensor 1 and the
system adjacent the top connects the pressure sensor 2, when PEX condenser is
located vertically.
4. Both external power and compressor signal are wired in field.
5. The compressor signal lines should be in parallel and then connected into the
electrical controlling board, when the indoor unit is double system.
Figure 2