April 2012

State-Level Health Insurance Coverage Estimates

from the 2010 American Community Survey
Introduction
This issue brief provides state-level estimates of health insurance coverage by age and income from the
American Community Survey (ACS). The ACS is a relatively new source of state-level health insurance
coverage estimates, but its large sample size makes it a potentially powerful source of information for states.
The references at the end of this brief provide background on the ACS and how it compares to other surveys
that measure health insurance coverage.
The maps and tables included in this brief provide state-level estimates for the nonelderly population (age 0
to 64), children (age 0 to 18), and nonelderly adults (age 19 to 64). Within each age group, we also present
separate estimates for the low-income population (people with family incomes at or below 200 percent of
federal poverty guidelines).
Standard errors of the estimates are provided in the Appendix.

Highlights

Among all non-elderly, 65.3% had private health insurance coverage, 17.2% had public coverage,
and 17.6% were uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits 1 and 3). Low-income people are more likely to have
public coverage or to be uninsured. Within this group, 34.2% had private health insurance coverage,
35.4% had public coverage, and 30.5% were uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits 2 and 4).
o

Nationally, the uninsurance rate increased by 0.4 percentage points between 2009 and 2010,
with 12 states experiencing a significant increase in the uninsurance rate and 2 states
experiencing a significant decline. (Exhibits 5 and 7). Among the low-income non-elderly,
there was no significant change in the uninsurance rate between 2009 and 2010; 2 states
experienced a significant increase and 2 states experienced a significant decline in the
uninsurance rate (Exhibits 6 and 8).

Among children, 59.6% had private health insurance coverage, 31.9% had public coverage, and
8.5% were uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits 9 and 11). Among low-income children, 28.3% had private
health insurance coverage, 59.2% had public coverage, and 12.6% were uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits
10 and 12).

Nationally, the uninsurance rate decreased by 0.5 percentage points between 2009 and
2010, with 10 states experiencing a significant decline in the percent of children who were
uninsured (Exhibits 13 and 15). Among low-income children, the uninsurance rate
decreased by 0.9 percentage points between 2009 and 2010, with 8 states experiencing a
significant decline (Exhibits 14 and 16).

Among non-elderly adults, 67.6% had private health insurance coverage, 11.0% had public
coverage, and 21.4% were uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits 17 and 19). Among low-income non-elderly
adults, 37.2% had private health insurance coverage, 23.4% had public coverage, and 39.4% were
uninsured in 2010 (Exhibits 18 and 20).
o

Nationally, the uninsurance rate increased by 0.7 percentage points between 2009 and
2010; 20 states had a significant increase in the uninsurance rate for this age group and 4
states had a significant decline (Exhibits 21 and 23). Among low-income non-elderly adults,
the uninsurance rate increased by 0.6 percentage points, with 9 states experiencing a
significant increase and one state experiencing a significant decline in the uninsurance rate
(Exhibits 22 and 24).

Table of Exhibits
Exhibit

page

Exhibit 1. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-64, 2010 ................................................................................................................................... 4

Exhibit 2. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010 ...................................................................................................... 4
Exhibit 3. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, 2010 ................................................................................................ 5
Exhibit 4. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010 ................................................................... 6
Exhibit 5. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64 .................................................................................. 7
Exhibit 6. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG ..................................................... 7
Exhibit 7. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64 ............................................................................. 8
Exhibit 8. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG................................................ 8
Exhibit 9. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-18, 2010 .................................................................................................................................10
Exhibit 10. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010 .................................................................................................10
Exhibit 11. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, 2010 ............................................................................................10
Exhibit 12. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010 ..............................................................12
Exhibit 13. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18 .............................................................................12
Exhibit 14. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG ................................................13
Exhibit 15. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18 ........................................................................14
Exhibit 16. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG ...........................................15
Exhibit 17. Uninsurance Rates, Age 19-64, 2010 ............................................................................................................................15
Exhibit 18. Uninsurance Rates, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010 ..............................................................................................16
Exhibit 19. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, 2010 .........................................................................................17
Exhibit 20. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010............................................................18
Exhibit 21. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64 ...........................................................................19
Exhibit 22. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG .............................................19
Exhibit 23. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64 ......................................................................20
Exhibit 24. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG ........................................21
Appendix A: Standard Errors
Exhibit A-1. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, 2010 ................................................24
Exhibit A-2. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010 ..................25
Exhibit A-3. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, 2010 ................................................26
Exhibit A-4. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010 ..................27
Exhibit A-5. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, 2010 .............................................28
Exhibit A-6. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010................29

Exhibit 1. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-64, 2010

Exhibit 2. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010

Exhibit 3. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, 2010

State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
173,696
65.3
2,606
63.9
442
67.5
3,244
59.5
1,410
57.1
19,978
61.0
3,114
70.0
2,260
74.3
522
68.4
362
68.4
8,959
58.3
5,306
62.0
899
77.6
906
66.6
7,450
66.9
3,741
66.9
1,922
74.6
1,787
72.7
2,349
63.2
2,265
57.8
720
64.8
3,695
73.5
4,273
76.0
5,597
66.3
3,492
75.9
1,399
55.0
3,510
68.9
566
67.8
1,167
74.2
1,504
63.9
860
76.1
5,420
71.8
965
54.5
10,808
65.0
5,205
63.1
459
80.1
6,754
68.9
1,928
60.1
2,144
65.4
7,622
71.7
632
70.5
2,440
61.7
512
74.2
3,474
63.9
12,776
57.2
1,813
72.3
354
66.6
5,228
75.0
4,036
68.7
943
61.5
3,527
72.4
349
71.2

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
45,713
17.2
786
19.3
90
13.7
1,150
21.1
562
22.8
6,050
18.5
560
12.6
472
15.5
154
20.1
123
23.2
2,522
16.4
1,396
16.3
162
14.0
180
13.2
1,937
17.4
899
16.1
378
14.7
289
11.8
723
19.4
870
22.2
252
22.7
702
14.0
1,069
19.0
1,645
19.5
642
14.0
621
24.4
812
15.9
106
12.6
195
12.4
255
10.8
127
11.2
1,000
13.3
404
22.8
3,581
21.5
1,475
17.9
49
8.5
1,673
17.1
577
18.0
490
15.0
1,744
16.4
142
15.8
723
18.3
85
12.3
1,071
19.7
3,722
16.7
270
10.8
130
24.4
750
10.8
903
15.4
327
21.3
809
16.6
60
12.3

Uninsured
Number
Percent
46,797
17.6
687
16.9
123
18.8
1,059
19.4
497
20.1
6,743
20.6
777
17.5
312
10.2
88
11.5
44
8.4
3,896
25.3
1,863
21.8
97
8.4
276
20.3
1,745
15.7
950
17.0
278
10.8
381
15.5
646
17.4
783
20.0
139
12.5
633
12.6
277
4.9
1,203
14.3
465
10.1
524
20.6
774
15.2
163
19.5
210
13.4
596
25.3
144
12.7
1,129
15.0
402
22.7
2,248
13.5
1,568
19.0
66
11.4
1,382
14.1
701
21.9
644
19.6
1,259
11.9
123
13.7
794
20.1
93
13.5
892
16.4
5,846
26.2
425
16.9
48
9.0
991
14.2
935
15.9
264
17.2
532
10.9
81
16.5

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

Exhibit 4. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
37,524
34.2
669
34.9
95
37.4
789
31.0
368
30.3
4,601
31.3
606
37.8
330
36.7
95
33.2
72
35.5
2,197
30.8
1,286
33.2
265
56.5
258
41.8
1,453
33.6
875
37.4
358
41.0
402
43.4
573
34.0
537
29.9
118
28.4
601
38.4
679
39.8
1,249
35.0
591
40.7
379
28.4
831
39.7
134
40.6
257
44.5
361
36.0
119
39.0
885
37.0
250
28.5
2,107
32.4
1,175
32.3
97
53.6
1,480
37.0
463
32.1
518
36.9
1,539
39.7
133
39.4
605
33.2
115
44.7
883
35.7
2,880
27.9
485
47.7
58
31.2
1,004
43.4
748
35.2
228
32.6
658
38.1
65
41.8

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
38,801
35.4
690
36.0
78
30.8
1,009
39.6
475
39.0
5,181
35.3
469
29.3
371
41.2
130
45.6
106
52.1
2,136
29.9
1,184
30.5
139
29.6
157
25.5
1,618
37.5
773
33.0
311
35.7
244
26.4
624
37.0
721
40.1
212
51.2
557
35.6
860
50.5
1,426
39.9
549
37.8
548
41.1
690
33.0
87
26.6
170
29.4
216
21.5
100
32.6
795
33.3
338
38.4
2,951
45.3
1,276
35.1
42
23.1
1,488
37.2
482
33.4
423
30.1
1,468
37.9
118
35.1
627
34.4
72
27.9
924
37.4
3,242
31.4
231
22.7
102
54.8
626
27.1
750
35.2
276
39.6
696
40.3
45
29.0

Uninsured
Number
Percent
33,427
30.5
556
29.1
81
31.8
748
29.4
375
30.8
4,900
33.4
527
32.9
198
22.0
60
21.2
25
12.4
2,800
39.3
1,406
36.3
65
13.9
202
32.8
1,248
28.9
692
29.6
204
23.4
281
30.3
489
29.0
538
30.0
84
20.4
409
26.1
164
9.7
898
25.1
313
21.5
407
30.6
572
27.3
108
32.8
151
26.2
426
42.5
87
28.4
709
29.7
290
33.1
1,452
22.3
1,187
32.6
42
23.3
1,028
25.7
500
34.6
464
33.0
867
22.4
86
25.5
592
32.5
71
27.5
667
27.0
4,198
40.7
301
29.6
26
14.1
685
29.6
631
29.6
194
27.8
374
21.7
45
29.2

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

Exhibit 5. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64

Exhibit 6. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG

Exhibit 7. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64

State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
45,496
17.2
642
16.0
138
21.5
1,126
19.9
478
19.5
6,525
20.1
772
17.4
304
10.1
89
11.9
41
7.7
3,768
24.9
1,827
21.0
83
7.6
257
19.1
1,676
14.9
882
15.9
257
10.1
353
14.5
616
16.6
758
19.5
134
12.1
616
12.4
276
4.9
1,213
14.2
466
10.2
511
20.1
783
15.3
181
21.9
203
13.1
568
24.5
138
12.1
1,063
14.2
399
23.1
2,186
13.0
1,467
18.1
62
11.3
1,388
14.1
669
21.3
653
19.9
1,205
11.4
115
12.9
748
19.2
107
15.6
894
16.5
5,773
26.3
395
15.7
53
9.9
901
13.2
888
15.2
258
17.0
508
10.5
82
17.4

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
46,797
17.6
687
16.9
123
18.8
1,059
19.4
497
20.1
6,743
20.6
777
17.5
312
10.2
88
11.5
44
8.4
3,896
25.3
1,863
21.8
97
8.4
276
20.3
1,745
15.7
950
17.0
278
10.8
381
15.5
646
17.4
783
20.0
139
12.5
633
12.6
277
4.9
1,203
14.3
465
10.1
524
20.6
774
15.2
163
19.5
210
13.4
596
25.3
144
12.7
1,129
15.0
402
22.7
2,248
13.5
1,568
19.0
66
11.4
1,382
14.1
701
21.9
644
19.6
1,259
11.9
123
13.7
794
20.1
93
13.5
892
16.4
5,846
26.2
425
16.9
48
9.0
991
14.2
935
15.9
264
17.2
532
10.9
81
16.5

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
1,300 ***
0.4
46 **
0.9
-15
-2.7
-67 **
-0.4
19
0.6
218 ***
0.5
6
0.1
8
0.1
-2
-0.4
4
0.6
127 **
0.5
36
0.8
14 **
0.8
19
1.2
69 *
0.8
68 ***
1.1
21
0.7
28
1.0
30
0.8
25
0.5
5
0.4
18
0.2
1
0.0
-10
0.1
-1
-0.1
13
0.5
-9
-0.1
-18
-2.3
8
0.2
28
0.8
5
0.6
66 **
0.7
3
-0.4
62
0.5
100 ***
0.9
3
0.1
-6
0.0
33
0.6
-9
-0.3
54 *
0.4
7
0.8
45 **
0.8
-14
-2.0
-1
-0.1
74
-0.1
30
1.2
-5
-0.9
90 ***
1.1
46 *
0.7
6
0.2
25
0.5
-2
-0.9

***
*
**

***

**

***
***

**
**
***

*
***
*

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

Exhibit 8. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
31,851
30.3
504
27.8
82
33.7
764
30.0
352
30.3
4,621
33.1
522
34.1
186
21.9
56
20.9
23
11.6
2,619
39.2
1,331
36.0
60
13.9
184
31.1
1,189
28.1
631
29.0
181
21.9
255
28.7
480
28.7
520
30.5
78
18.8
389
26.5
162
9.8
896
24.9
288
20.9
379
29.9
570
27.8
116
33.6
142
26.2
390
42.8
83
26.8
668
29.8
281
34.2
1,406
22.1
1,080
31.5
42
26.1
1,027
26.3
466
33.7
454
34.8
796
21.7
74
23.7
552
32.0
74
28.8
662
27.8
4,148
41.5
264
27.1
26
16.1
613
28.5
579
28.5
186
27.9
351
21.4
47
31.7

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
33,427
30.5
556
29.1
81
31.8
748
29.4
375
30.8
4,900
33.4
527
32.9
198
22.0
60
21.2
25
12.4
2,800
39.3
1,406
36.3
65
13.9
202
32.8
1,248
28.9
692
29.6
204
23.4
281
30.3
489
29.0
538
30.0
84
20.4
409
26.1
164
9.7
898
25.1
313
21.5
407
30.6
572
27.3
108
32.8
151
26.2
426
42.5
87
28.4
709
29.7
290
33.1
1,452
22.3
1,187
32.6
42
23.3
1,028
25.7
500
34.6
464
33.0
867
22.4
86
25.5
592
32.5
71
27.5
667
27.0
4,198
40.7
301
29.6
26
14.1
685
29.6
631
29.6
194
27.8
374
21.7
45
29.2

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
1,576 ***
0.2
52 ***
1.2
-1
-1.8
-16
-0.6
22
0.5
279 ***
0.2
6
-1.2
12
0.2
5
0.3
2
0.9
181 ***
0.1
75 **
0.3
5
0.0
18
1.6
59 *
0.8
62 ***
0.6
23 *
1.4
26 *
1.6
9
0.3
18
-0.6
6
1.5
20
-0.4
2
-0.2
2
0.3
25
0.6
28 *
0.7
2
-0.5
-8
-0.8
9
0.0
36 **
-0.3
4
1.7
41 *
-0.1
9
-1.2
46
0.2
107 ***
1.1
0
-2.8
2
-0.6
33 *
0.9
10
-1.8
71 ***
0.7
12
1.8
41 **
0.5
-3
-1.3
6
-0.8
50
-0.8
37 **
2.5
0
-2.0
71 ***
1.1
52 **
1.1
8
-0.2
23
0.2
-2
-2.4

*
*

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

Exhibit 9. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-18, 2010

Exhibit 10. Uninsurance Rates, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010

10

Exhibit 11. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, 2010

State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
46,865
59.6
687
57.0
126
63.6
928
53.7
350
46.6
5,450
55.2
853
65.6
616
71.1
138
62.4
61
53.8
2,241
52.6
1,468
55.5
230
71.6
285
62.9
1,999
60.4
1,032
60.8
539
70.1
537
69.7
632
58.9
565
47.8
170
58.8
976
68.1
1,100
72.5
1,545
62.3
994
73.3
349
43.5
958
63.9
149
62.1
335
69.3
427
60.8
221
72.6
1,521
70.0
251
45.9
2,782
60.7
1,349
55.6
125
77.9
1,841
64.0
511
51.5
568
62.0
1,969
66.1
166
68.7
637
55.1
148
68.4
935
59.0
3,601
49.5
658
71.3
79
56.2
1,435
72.8
1,042
62.1
237
57.2
956
67.5
93
64.1

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
25,118
31.9
444
36.7
52
26.4
570
33.0
346
46.1
3,470
35.2
315
24.2
223
25.7
71
32.1
50
44.0
1,442
33.9
904
34.2
79
24.5
117
25.9
1,139
34.4
510
30.0
195
25.4
174
22.5
372
34.6
541
45.7
107
37.0
382
26.6
395
26.0
820
33.1
274
20.2
381
47.5
443
29.6
60
25.2
121
25.1
146
20.9
68
22.2
516
23.7
237
43.4
1,574
34.3
872
35.9
25
15.3
856
29.8
372
37.5
264
28.8
847
28.4
63
26.0
401
34.8
53
24.6
560
35.3
2,547
35.0
161
17.5
57
41.2
405
20.5
522
31.1
154
37.2
381
26.9
40
27.9

Uninsured
Number
Percent
6,678
8.5
76
6.3
20
10.1
232
13.4
55
7.4
952
9.6
133
10.2
28
3.2
12
5.5
3
2.3
575
13.5
273
10.3
13
3.9
50
11.2
172
5.2
156
9.2
35
4.5
60
7.8
69
6.5
76
6.5
12
4.2
75
5.3
23
1.5
114
4.6
88
6.5
72
9.0
98
6.6
31
12.7
27
5.6
129
18.4
16
5.2
138
6.3
58
10.7
231
5.0
207
8.5
11
6.8
180
6.3
109
11.0
84
9.2
162
5.4
13
5.4
117
10.1
15
7.0
90
5.7
1,121
15.4
104
11.2
4
2.6
132
6.7
113
6.7
23
5.5
79
5.6
12
8.0

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

11

Exhibit 12. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
10,363
28.3
174
27.4
30
33.5
261
27.8
94
21.9
1,256
25.5
167
31.6
79
29.1
24
26.1
15
24.4
540
24.8
361
26.9
74
49.3
88
38.3
363
25.2
268
32.3
100
34.4
137
40.8
168
31.1
125
20.4
26
20.8
142
29.1
145
30.5
346
30.2
174
36.6
93
19.1
242
34.6
39
35.7
79
38.0
125
35.7
27
31.1
224
31.0
71
22.6
546
27.5
303
24.6
29
48.9
440
32.7
132
25.0
160
35.3
410
33.4
36
37.1
169
27.9
34
36.8
271
32.8
823
21.2
187
46.6
11
18.5
294
40.6
197
28.1
57
27.5
189
32.6
20
34.9

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
21,700
59.2
402
63.1
47
51.4
512
54.6
298
69.6
2,974
60.5
270
51.0
175
64.7
60
66.1
44
73.3
1,239
56.9
779
58.2
68
45.6
105
45.9
960
66.7
452
54.4
163
56.3
154
45.7
330
60.9
446
72.7
92
73.4
302
61.9
318
66.8
724
63.2
243
51.2
341
70.0
388
55.6
52
48.0
110
52.9
130
37.1
53
60.9
418
57.9
200
63.5
1,300
65.4
778
63.2
22
37.9
783
58.3
321
61.0
236
52.1
713
58.1
53
54.0
358
59.1
47
49.8
492
59.4
2,271
58.4
141
35.2
45
77.6
351
48.3
435
62.1
136
65.6
336
58.0
31
55.9

Uninsured
Number
Percent
4,612
12.6
60
9.5
14
15.1
166
17.7
37
8.6
690
14.0
92
17.4
17
6.3
7
7.8
1
2.3
401
18.4
199
14.9
8
5.1
36
15.8
117
8.1
110
13.2
27
9.3
45
13.5
43
8.0
42
6.9
7
5.8
44
9.0
13
2.7
76
6.6
58
12.2
53
10.9
68
9.8
18
16.3
19
9.1
95
27.2
7
8.0
80
11.0
44
13.9
143
7.2
150
12.2
8
13.2
121
9.0
74
14.1
57
12.6
104
8.5
9
8.9
79
13.1
12
13.3
65
7.9
796
20.5
73
18.2
2
3.9
81
11.2
69
9.8
14
6.9
55
9.5
5
9.2

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

12

Exhibit 13. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18

Exhibit 14. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG

13

Exhibit 15. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
7,081
9.0
76
6.3
27
13.6
232
12.8
52
7.0
994
10.0
135
10.4
36
4.2
13
5.7
4
3.3
654
15.2
312
11.4
9
2.9
49
11.2
163
4.9
149
8.9
36
4.8
64
8.6
69
6.4
85
7.2
17
5.8
73
5.1
28
1.8
123
4.9
96
7.2
87
10.7
117
7.7
32
13.7
32
6.8
133
18.6
16
5.1
141
6.5
70
12.7
234
5.0
204
8.4
9
6.1
194
6.7
114
11.7
105
11.3
156
5.3
13
5.2
117
10.1
15
7.3
98
6.2
1,232
17.0
96
10.5
5
3.5
138
7.0
124
7.5
24
5.9
67
4.9
12
8.9

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
6,678
8.5
76
6.3
20
10.1
232
13.4
55
7.4
952
9.6
133
10.2
28
3.2
12
5.5
3
2.3
575
13.5
273
10.3
13
3.9
50
11.2
172
5.2
156
9.2
35
4.5
60
7.8
69
6.5
76
6.5
12
4.2
75
5.3
23
1.5
114
4.6
88
6.5
72
9.0
98
6.6
31
12.7
27
5.6
129
18.4
16
5.2
138
6.3
58
10.7
231
5.0
207
8.5
11
6.8
180
6.3
109
11.0
84
9.2
162
5.4
13
5.4
117
10.1
15
7.0
90
5.7
1,121
15.4
104
11.2
4
2.6
132
6.7
113
6.7
23
5.5
79
5.6
12
8.0

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
-403 ***
-0.5
1
0.0
-7 *
-3.5
0
0.6
3
0.4
-42
-0.3
-2
-0.1
-8 *
-0.9
0
-0.2
-2
-1.0
-79 ***
-1.7
-39 ***
-1.1
4
1.0
1
0.0
8
0.3
7
0.3
-1
-0.3
-3
-0.8
0
0.1
-9
-0.7
-5 *
-1.7
3
0.2
-4
-0.3
-9
-0.3
-7
-0.7
-15 *
-1.7
-19 **
-1.2
-2
-1.0
-5
-1.2
-4
-0.2
0
0.1
-3
-0.2
-11
-2.0
-3
0.0
3
0.1
2
0.7
-15
-0.5
-5
-0.7
-21 **
-2.1
6
0.2
0
0.2
0
0.0
0
-0.3
-9
-0.6
-111 ***
-1.6
8
0.7
-1
-0.9
-6
-0.3
-11
-0.7
-1
-0.4
12
0.7
-1
-0.9

***
*

**

***
**

*
**

**

***

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

14

Exhibit 16. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
4,812
13.5
59
9.6
12
14.0
159
16.9
33
7.7
699
14.6
94
18.7
19
7.6
6
7.3
2
3.7
460
21.6
224
17.2
6
4.0
32
14.5
109
7.6
101
13.3
25
8.7
44
14.2
50
8.9
53
9.0
9
6.9
35
7.7
14
3.0
76
6.6
60
13.4
65
13.9
82
11.7
18
16.8
18
9.6
96
28.8
7
7.9
85
12.4
48
16.0
143
7.2
146
12.4
8
15.4
135
10.5
73
14.5
70
16.7
93
8.0
8
8.5
85
14.4
11
11.6
69
8.7
883
23.2
60
16.3
2
4.8
84
12.3
72
10.8
14
6.9
47
8.6
6
13.0

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
4,612
12.6
60
9.5
14
15.1
166
17.7
37
8.6
690
14.0
92
17.4
17
6.3
7
7.8
1
2.3
401
18.4
199
14.9
8
5.1
36
15.8
117
8.1
110
13.2
27
9.3
45
13.5
43
8.0
42
6.9
7
5.8
44
9.0
13
2.7
76
6.6
58
12.2
53
10.9
68
9.8
18
16.3
19
9.1
95
27.2
7
8.0
80
11.0
44
13.9
143
7.2
150
12.2
8
13.2
121
9.0
74
14.1
57
12.6
104
8.5
9
8.9
79
13.1
12
13.3
65
7.9
796
20.5
73
18.2
2
3.9
81
11.2
69
9.8
14
6.9
55
9.5
5
9.2

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
-200 ***
-0.9
1
-0.1
1
1.0
7
0.8
4
0.9
-9
-0.6
-1
-1.2
-2
-1.3
1
0.5
-1
-1.4
-59 ***
-3.2
-25 *
-2.4
2
1.1
4
1.3
8
0.6
9
-0.1
2
0.6
1
-0.7
-7
-0.9
-11 *
-2.1
-1
-1.1
9 *
1.4
-1
-0.4
0
0.0
-2
-1.2
-12 *
-3.0
-14 *
-1.8
-1
-0.6
1
-0.5
-1
-1.6
0
0.1
-5
-1.3
-5
-2.0
1
0.0
4
-0.2
0
-2.2
-15
-1.5
1
-0.4
-13 *
-4.1
11
0.5
0
0.4
-6
-1.4
2
1.7
-4
-0.8
-87 ***
-2.7
13 *
1.9
0
-1.0
-3
-1.1
-3
-1.0
0
-0.1
8
0.8
-1
-3.8

***

***
***

**

**
*

*
***

***

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

15

Exhibit 17. Uninsurance Rates, Age 19-64, 2010

Exhibit 18. Uninsurance Rates, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010

16

Exhibit 19. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, 2010

State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
126,830
67.6
1,918
66.8
316
69.2
2,316
62.2
1,060
61.7
14,529
63.4
2,262
71.8
1,644
75.5
384
70.8
301
72.4
6,718
60.4
3,838
64.8
670
79.9
622
68.4
5,451
69.7
2,709
69.6
1,383
76.5
1,250
74.1
1,717
64.9
1,700
62.1
550
66.9
2,720
75.6
3,173
77.4
4,053
67.9
2,497
77.0
1,049
60.3
2,552
71.0
417
70.1
832
76.4
1,077
65.2
639
77.4
3,899
72.5
714
58.3
8,026
66.6
3,855
66.3
334
80.9
4,913
70.9
1,417
64.0
1,576
66.7
5,652
73.9
466
71.2
1,803
64.4
364
76.8
2,539
65.9
9,174
60.9
1,155
72.9
276
70.2
3,792
75.9
2,994
71.4
706
63.0
2,571
74.5
256
74.3

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
20,595
11.0
342
11.9
38
8.2
580
15.6
216
12.6
2,580
11.3
245
7.8
249
11.5
83
15.3
73
17.6
1,080
9.7
492
8.3
83
9.9
62
6.9
798
10.2
389
10.0
183
10.1
116
6.9
351
13.3
330
12.1
145
17.7
320
8.9
674
16.4
824
13.8
369
11.4
240
13.8
369
10.3
45
7.6
74
6.8
109
6.6
59
7.2
485
9.0
167
13.6
2,007
16.7
603
10.4
24
5.9
818
11.8
205
9.3
227
9.6
897
11.7
79
12.1
322
11.5
32
6.7
512
13.3
1,175
7.8
109
6.9
72
18.5
345
6.9
381
9.1
173
15.5
428
12.4
20
5.7

Uninsured
Number
Percent
40,119
21.4
611
21.3
103
22.6
827
22.2
442
25.7
5,791
25.3
644
20.4
284
13.0
75
13.9
42
10.0
3,320
29.9
1,590
26.9
85
10.1
225
24.8
1,573
20.1
794
20.4
243
13.4
321
19.0
577
21.8
707
25.8
127
15.5
558
15.5
254
6.2
1,089
18.3
377
11.6
452
26.0
675
18.8
133
22.3
183
16.8
467
28.3
128
15.5
991
18.4
343
28.1
2,017
16.7
1,361
23.4
55
13.2
1,202
17.3
592
26.7
560
23.7
1,097
14.3
110
16.7
677
24.2
78
16.5
803
20.8
4,725
31.4
321
20.3
44
11.3
859
17.2
822
19.6
241
21.5
453
13.1
69
20.1

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

17

Exhibit 20. Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
27,161
37.2
495
38.7
65
39.5
529
32.9
274
34.8
3,345
34.3
438
40.9
252
40.0
71
36.5
58
40.2
1,657
33.5
926
36.5
192
59.9
170
43.8
1,090
37.9
607
40.2
258
44.2
265
44.8
405
35.4
412
34.8
92
31.8
460
42.6
533
43.5
903
37.2
418
42.7
286
33.8
589
42.3
95
43.0
178
48.1
236
36.1
92
42.1
661
39.7
179
31.8
1,561
34.5
872
36.2
69
55.8
1,041
39.2
332
36.1
357
37.6
1,129
42.7
96
40.4
436
35.8
80
49.1
612
37.2
2,057
32.0
298
48.4
47
36.9
709
44.7
552
38.6
171
34.8
469
40.9
45
45.6

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
17,101
23.4
288
22.5
32
19.4
497
30.9
176
22.4
2,207
22.6
198
18.5
196
31.2
70
36.0
62
43.2
896
18.1
405
16.0
71
22.1
52
13.4
658
22.9
321
21.3
148
25.4
90
15.3
294
25.7
275
23.3
120
41.5
256
23.7
542
44.2
702
28.9
306
31.3
207
24.4
302
21.7
35
15.9
60
16.1
86
13.1
46
21.2
377
22.6
138
24.4
1,650
36.5
498
20.7
20
16.1
705
26.6
161
17.5
186
19.6
756
28.5
65
27.4
269
22.1
25
15.3
433
26.3
971
15.1
90
14.6
57
44.4
275
17.3
314
22.0
141
28.6
360
31.3
14
13.9

Uninsured
Number
Percent
28,815
39.4
496
38.8
67
41.1
582
36.2
338
42.9
4,210
43.1
435
40.6
181
28.8
53
27.5
24
16.6
2,400
48.5
1,207
47.6
57
18.0
166
42.8
1,131
39.3
583
38.6
177
30.4
235
39.9
446
39.0
496
41.9
77
26.7
365
33.8
152
12.4
822
33.9
255
26.1
354
41.9
503
36.1
90
41.1
132
35.8
331
50.7
80
36.7
629
37.7
247
43.8
1,309
29.0
1,037
43.1
35
28.1
908
34.2
426
46.4
407
42.8
763
28.8
77
32.3
513
42.1
58
35.6
602
36.6
3,402
52.9
228
37.0
24
18.7
604
38.0
562
39.4
179
36.6
319
27.8
40
40.5

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

18

Exhibit 21. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64

Exhibit 22. Change in Uninsurance Rates from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG

19

Exhibit 23. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
38,416
20.7
566
20.1
111
25.1
894
23.2
425
25.0
5,531
24.6
637
20.2
268
12.5
77
14.5
36
9.1
3,114
28.7
1,515
25.4
74
9.4
208
23.0
1,513
19.2
733
19.0
221
12.3
290
17.2
547
20.8
672
24.9
117
14.3
543
15.4
249
6.0
1,090
18.0
371
11.5
424
24.6
666
18.5
149
25.1
171
16.0
435
27.2
122
14.7
922
17.4
329
27.9
1,952
16.2
1,264
22.1
53
13.3
1,194
17.1
555
25.6
548
23.3
1,049
13.8
103
15.8
632
23.0
92
19.2
795
20.8
4,541
30.9
299
18.7
48
12.2
763
15.7
764
18.3
234
21.1
440
12.7
70
20.8

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
40,119
21.4
611
21.3
103
22.6
827
22.2
442
25.7
5,791
25.3
644
20.4
284
13.0
75
13.9
42
10.0
3,320
29.9
1,590
26.9
85
10.1
225
24.8
1,573
20.1
794
20.4
243
13.4
321
19.0
577
21.8
707
25.8
127
15.5
558
15.5
254
6.2
1,089
18.3
377
11.6
452
26.0
675
18.8
133
22.3
183
16.8
467
28.3
128
15.5
991
18.4
343
28.1
2,017
16.7
1,361
23.4
55
13.2
1,202
17.3
592
26.7
560
23.7
1,097
14.3
110
16.7
677
24.2
78
16.5
803
20.8
4,725
31.4
321
20.3
44
11.3
859
17.2
822
19.6
241
21.5
453
13.1
69
20.1

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
1,703 ***
0.7
45 **
1.2
-8
-2.5
-66 ***
-1.0
16
0.7
260 ***
0.7
7
0.2
16
0.5
-1
-0.5
5
0.9
206 ***
1.2
75 **
1.4
11 *
0.8
17
1.8
61 *
0.9
60 ***
1.4
22 *
1.1
31 **
1.9
30 *
1.0
34 *
0.9
10
1.2
15
0.1
5
0.2
-1
0.3
7
0.2
28 *
1.3
9
0.3
-16
-2.8
13
0.9
32 **
1.1
5
0.7
69 ***
1.1
14
0.2
65 *
0.6
97 ***
1.3
2
-0.1
8
0.2
37 **
1.1
11
0.4
48 *
0.5
7
1.0
45 **
1.1
-14 *
-2.7
7
0.1
185 ***
0.5
22
1.6
-3
-0.9
96 ***
1.5
58 ***
1.2
7
0.4
13
0.4
-1
-0.7

***
**
*
*
***

***
***
*
**
***
*
***
*

*
**

***
**
***

*
**
*
*
**
***
***

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

20

Exhibit 24. Change in Uninsurance by State from 2009 to 2010, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

2009 Uninsured
Number
Percent
27,039
38.9
445
37.1
70
44.9
604
37.7
319
43.2
3,922
42.9
428
41.7
167
28.0
49
27.4
21
15.2
2,159
47.4
1,107
46.2
54
18.8
152
41.1
1,080
38.6
530
37.5
155
29.2
211
36.6
430
38.7
467
41.9
69
24.1
354
35.1
148
12.5
820
33.5
228
24.6
314
39.2
488
36.3
98
41.5
124
35.2
294
50.9
76
34.4
584
37.4
233
45.0
1,263
28.9
935
41.5
34
30.8
892
34.2
393
44.7
384
43.4
703
28.1
66
30.6
467
41.1
63
38.4
593
37.3
3,265
52.7
205
33.6
23
20.7
529
36.0
507
37.2
172
36.8
305
27.7
41
41.0

2010 Uninsured
Number
Percent
28,815
39.4
496
38.8
67
41.1
582
36.2
338
42.9
4,210
43.1
435
40.6
181
28.8
53
27.5
24
16.6
2,400
48.5
1,207
47.6
57
18.0
166
42.8
1,131
39.3
583
38.6
177
30.4
235
39.9
446
39.0
496
41.9
77
26.7
365
33.8
152
12.4
822
33.9
255
26.1
354
41.9
503
36.1
90
41.1
132
35.8
331
50.7
80
36.7
629
37.7
247
43.8
1,309
29.0
1,037
43.1
35
28.1
908
34.2
426
46.4
407
42.8
763
28.8
77
32.3
513
42.1
58
35.6
602
36.6
3,402
52.9
228
37.0
24
18.7
604
38.0
562
39.4
179
36.6
319
27.8
40
40.5

Change in Uninsured
Number
Percent
1,776 ***
0.6
51 ***
1.7
-2
-3.8
-23
-1.5
18
-0.4
288 ***
0.3
7
-1.1
15
0.8
4
0.1
3
1.4
240 ***
1.0
100 ***
1.4
3
-0.8
14
1.7
51 *
0.7
53 ***
1.1
22 **
1.2
25 **
3.2
16
0.2
29 *
0.0
8
2.6
11
-1.4
4
-0.1
2
0.4
28 **
1.5
40 ***
2.6
15
-0.2
-8
-0.4
8
0.6
37 ***
-0.2
4
2.2
45 **
0.3
14
-1.2
46
0.1
103 ***
1.6
0
-2.7
16
0.0
32 **
1.7
23
-0.6
60 ***
0.7
11 *
1.7
46 ***
1.0
-5
-2.8
9
-0.7
137 ***
0.2
23 **
3.4
0
-2.0
75 ***
2.0
55 ***
2.2
7
-0.2
15
0.1
0
-0.5

***
*
*

**
*

**

**

**

**
**
**

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2009 and 2010 American Community Surveys, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.
Significant difference between years is indicated by confidence levels of: *= 90%, **= 95%, ***= 99%.

21

Methodology
Data source: Data provided in this brief are from the 2009 and 2010 American Community Survey (ACS)
Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) files. The ACS, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, is an ongoing
general household survey of the entire population (including persons living in group quarters). This
mandatory survey (persons are required to respond under law) replaced the long form of the decennial
census and provides annual estimates of health insurance coverage for the nation, states, and sub-state
geographies.
A question on health insurance coverage was added in 2008 that asks about current health insurance
coverage for all members of the household, with the following response categories:

Insurance through a current or former employer or union (of this person or another family member)
Insurance purchased directly from an insurance company (of this person or another family member)
Medicare, for people age 65 and over, or people with certain disabilities
Medicaid, Medical Assistance, or any kind of government-assistance plan for those with low incomes
or a disability
TRICARE or other military health care
VA (including those who have ever enrolled for or used VA health care)
Indian Health Service
Any other type of health insurance or health coverage plan specify

Universe for analysis: We restrict the ACS universe to the non-institutionalized population.
Primary insurance coverage: We analyze the ACS health insurance data by primary source of insurance
coverage. We use hierarchical assignment to assign each individual to a single source of health insurance
coverage, although respondents are able to report multiple sources of coverage. If multiple sources of
coverage were reported for an observation, primary source of coverage was assigned in the following order:
1) Medicare (for people age 19 or older);
2) employer-sponsored insurance (ESI), TRICARE or other military health care, or VA (including those
who have ever enrolled for or used VA health care);
3) Medicaid;
4) Direct purchase coverage; and
5) Medicare (for people age 18 or under).
Those reporting no source of coverage or only Indian Health Services are classified as uninsured. For this
brief we classify coverage as private or public. Private coverage includes ESI, Military, VA, and direct
purchase. Public coverage includes Medicare and Medicaid.
Federal poverty guidelines: Family income as a percentage of poverty is determined using the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG). These guidelines differ
slightly from the Census Bureaus Federal Poverty Thresholds (FPT) commonly referred to as the Federal
Poverty Level (FPL).
Health insurance unit: Family is defined as a Health Insurance Unit (HIU) for calculation of FPG. The HIU
differs from the general Census Bureau definition of family, all related members in a household. The HIU is
based on individuals who would likely be considered a family unit in determining eligibility for either private
or public coverage (State Health Access Data Assistance Center 2012).

22

Suggested Citation
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2012. State-Level Health Insurance Coverage Estimates from the
2010 American Community Survey. Brief #28. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.

References
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2010. Comparing Health Insurance Estimates from the American
Community Survey and the Current Population Survey. Issue Brief #22. Minneapolis, MN: University of
Minnesota.
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2011a. Comparing Federal Government Surveys that Count the
Uninsured. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2011b. Monitoring the Impacts of Health Reform at the State
Level: Using Federal Survey Data. Brief #24. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2011c. State-Level Health Insurance Coverage Estimates from
the 2009 American Community Survey. Brief #25. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.
State Health Access Data Assistance Center. 2012. Defining Family for Studies of Health Insurance
Coverage. Issue Brief #27. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota.

Appendix A: Standard Errors

Standard errors are provided in this Appendix for the 2010 American Community Survey health insurance
coverage estimates. They are presented as a table for each age/poverty group, including the standard error
for the number and the percent.
Confidence intervals can be calculated from the standard errors; for example:
The 99% confidence interval is (2.576 * SE)
The 95% confidence interval is (1.96 * SE)
The 90% confidence interval is (1.645 * SE)
Standard errors for the change in coverage from 2009-2010 are not provided here because the tables provide
significance testing. These are available upon request to shadac@umn.edu or 612-624-4802.

23

Exhibit A-1. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
219
0.06
28
0.50
13
1.23
31
0.43
21
0.65
75
0.18
28
0.45
23
0.51
12
1.16
8
1.20
48
0.25
37
0.35
17
0.78
17
0.86
45
0.30
32
0.41
24
0.61
24
0.62
26
0.50
26
0.51
15
0.95
29
0.41
31
0.36
40
0.34
34
0.48
20
0.63
32
0.42
13
1.13
19
0.80
20
0.62
15
0.81
37
0.34
17
0.81
55
0.24
36
0.35
13
1.10
42
0.30
25
0.57
24
0.54
48
0.29
12
0.93
25
0.49
13
1.23
30
0.42
59
0.22
23
0.65
10
1.31
36
0.34
32
0.40
17
0.77
33
0.47
11
1.37

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
140
0.05
18
0.37
6
0.91
23
0.36
15
0.49
52
0.14
16
0.32
14
0.42
9
0.99
7
1.19
30
0.17
23
0.23
9
0.66
9
0.57
30
0.24
19
0.31
14
0.48
11
0.41
17
0.39
19
0.40
11
0.88
18
0.32
21
0.33
28
0.29
20
0.39
16
0.51
19
0.33
7
0.77
10
0.57
10
0.38
7
0.56
20
0.25
14
0.63
39
0.20
24
0.25
5
0.77
28
0.25
15
0.41
15
0.39
28
0.24
7
0.75
17
0.37
6
0.84
21
0.34
39
0.15
12
0.43
8
1.22
17
0.22
20
0.30
11
0.61
21
0.40
5
0.92

Uninsured
Number
Percent
132
0.04
16
0.35
6
0.91
20
0.33
13
0.45
50
0.13
17
0.34
10
0.31
6
0.73
3
0.58
37
0.20
27
0.27
5
0.43
10
0.67
26
0.21
18
0.29
11
0.38
13
0.46
14
0.35
16
0.35
6
0.52
16
0.28
9
0.16
20
0.21
15
0.30
13
0.45
16
0.28
8
0.85
10
0.55
15
0.53
7
0.59
21
0.25
13
0.62
29
0.16
24
0.25
5
0.81
22
0.20
16
0.42
15
0.40
21
0.19
6
0.65
17
0.36
7
0.86
17
0.28
49
0.18
14
0.51
4
0.65
20
0.26
18
0.27
9
0.51
16
0.31
6
1.03

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

24

Exhibit A-2. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-64, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
120
0.09
16
0.68
7
2.01
18
0.60
12
0.83
41
0.24
15
0.77
10
0.96
6
1.78
5
2.02
27
0.32
22
0.48
11
1.49
11
1.36
23
0.46
19
0.64
12
1.14
14
1.13
15
0.73
14
0.67
6
1.36
14
0.74
14
0.70
22
0.52
17
0.96
11
0.72
18
0.68
7
1.83
11
1.44
11
0.92
6
1.60
18
0.61
10
1.00
28
0.36
21
0.48
7
2.49
23
0.48
13
0.78
14
0.81
26
0.52
7
1.65
14
0.66
7
2.24
18
0.61
33
0.28
15
1.12
5
2.06
20
0.65
16
0.65
9
1.07
18
0.85
6
2.69

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
133
0.09
17
0.64
6
1.88
22
0.63
14
0.77
49
0.24
15
0.71
13
1.01
8
1.93
7
2.18
29
0.31
22
0.42
8
1.36
8
1.07
28
0.46
18
0.59
13
1.09
10
0.91
16
0.68
18
0.66
11
1.56
16
0.74
19
0.71
27
0.53
19
0.95
15
0.76
18
0.64
7
1.61
10
1.24
9
0.77
6
1.54
18
0.59
13
1.00
36
0.38
23
0.46
5
2.12
27
0.49
14
0.72
14
0.76
27
0.51
7
1.60
16
0.65
6
1.85
20
0.59
37
0.26
11
0.92
7
2.20
16
0.54
19
0.63
10
1.03
21
0.87
5
2.21

Uninsured
Number
Percent
111
0.08
15
0.59
5
1.70
17
0.56
11
0.69
43
0.22
14
0.69
8
0.78
5
1.53
2
1.13
32
0.32
24
0.44
4
0.82
9
1.15
22
0.40
15
0.53
9
0.88
11
0.94
12
0.59
13
0.57
5
1.06
12
0.64
7
0.37
17
0.40
13
0.75
12
0.68
14
0.53
6
1.50
8
1.12
13
0.89
5
1.40
16
0.53
11
0.96
23
0.30
21
0.44
4
1.94
18
0.40
13
0.70
13
0.71
17
0.39
5
1.36
14
0.60
6
1.84
14
0.48
42
0.28
12
0.95
3
1.33
16
0.54
15
0.55
7
0.85
13
0.68
4
2.08

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

25

Exhibit A-3. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
113
0.11
14
0.87
7
2.15
17
0.73
10
1.10
38
0.30
15
0.80
12
0.88
6
2.09
4
2.72
24
0.43
20
0.58
8
1.58
9
1.41
23
0.53
17
0.73
13
1.10
13
1.09
13
0.90
13
0.87
7
1.77
15
0.74
15
0.66
21
0.61
18
0.86
10
1.05
17
0.77
7
2.05
10
1.44
11
1.09
7
1.53
19
0.57
9
1.31
27
0.42
19
0.60
7
2.03
22
0.55
13
0.98
12
0.99
24
0.56
6
1.66
13
0.86
7
2.16
16
0.74
31
0.35
13
0.96
4
2.66
19
0.60
17
0.74
8
1.41
17
0.84
6
2.52

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
101
0.10
13
0.85
4
1.96
15
0.70
12
1.11
37
0.29
11
0.73
9
0.86
6
2.03
5
2.75
22
0.42
19
0.55
6
1.50
7
1.28
22
0.52
15
0.69
10
1.04
9
0.98
12
0.88
15
0.88
7
1.77
13
0.72
12
0.66
19
0.60
12
0.78
12
1.07
14
0.74
6
1.94
8
1.36
7
0.92
5
1.41
14
0.54
10
1.32
24
0.41
18
0.58
3
1.72
19
0.53
12
0.96
11
0.95
19
0.53
5
1.61
13
0.85
5
1.96
15
0.73
32
0.35
9
0.83
5
2.63
12
0.54
15
0.71
7
1.39
14
0.80
4
2.40

Uninsured
Number
Percent
49
0.06
6
0.45
3
1.33
9
0.50
4
0.54
18
0.17
7
0.50
3
0.31
2
1.00
1
0.52
13
0.29
10
0.36
2
0.64
4
0.90
9
0.25
8
0.44
4
0.50
5
0.61
5
0.45
5
0.42
2
0.54
5
0.33
2
0.16
6
0.25
7
0.47
5
0.62
6
0.37
3
1.32
4
0.70
7
0.85
2
0.78
6
0.29
5
0.81
9
0.18
9
0.34
2
1.28
9
0.30
6
0.58
6
0.57
8
0.27
2
0.77
7
0.53
3
1.24
5
0.31
20
0.26
6
0.64
1
0.60
7
0.34
6
0.37
3
0.64
6
0.42
2
1.18

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

26

Exhibit A-4. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 0-18, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
63
0.15
8
1.10
4
3.26
10
0.95
6
1.27
22
0.38
8
1.30
5
1.66
3
2.85
2
3.63
13
0.54
12
0.75
5
2.62
6
2.03
12
0.73
10
1.04
6
1.83
8
1.84
8
1.28
7
1.01
3
2.16
7
1.23
7
1.22
12
0.86
10
1.64
5
1.04
10
1.16
4
3.02
6
2.32
6
1.51
3
2.87
9
1.06
5
1.51
15
0.62
10
0.74
4
4.29
13
0.80
7
1.17
8
1.41
13
0.89
3
2.83
8
1.11
4
3.31
10
1.02
18
0.41
9
1.67
2
2.95
11
1.13
9
1.08
4
1.82
9
1.35
3
4.69

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
96
0.16
13
1.22
4
3.39
14
1.04
11
1.41
35
0.43
11
1.38
8
1.75
5
3.21
4
3.72
21
0.62
18
0.83
6
2.59
7
2.08
21
0.80
14
1.12
9
1.93
9
1.82
11
1.32
14
1.12
7
2.35
11
1.33
11
1.24
18
0.91
12
1.70
12
1.27
13
1.22
5
3.28
8
2.39
7
1.56
5
3.09
13
1.11
9
1.73
22
0.66
18
0.83
3
4.06
18
0.85
12
1.32
10
1.50
18
0.93
4
2.94
12
1.22
5
3.44
14
1.06
31
0.50
8
1.61
5
3.09
11
1.14
14
1.17
7
1.94
13
1.45
4
4.61

Uninsured
Number
Percent
42
0.11
5
0.78
3
2.56
8
0.79
4
0.80
16
0.29
6
1.01
2
0.85
2
2.02
0
0.74
11
0.47
9
0.60
2
0.99
4
1.54
7
0.49
7
0.78
4
1.21
4
1.21
4
0.65
4
0.60
1
1.08
4
0.76
2
0.39
5
0.45
6
1.16
5
0.90
5
0.70
3
2.17
3
1.36
6
1.43
2
1.78
5
0.67
4
1.25
7
0.34
8
0.58
2
3.04
8
0.55
5
0.94
5
0.99
7
0.52
2
1.64
5
0.83
3
2.61
4
0.52
18
0.40
6
1.25
1
1.22
6
0.73
5
0.70
2
1.05
5
0.88
1
1.91

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

27

Exhibit A-5. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
147
0.06
19
0.46
8
1.13
20
0.39
14
0.61
51
0.17
18
0.40
15
0.47
9
1.03
7
1.04
33
0.23
25
0.32
12
0.67
10
0.78
30
0.27
21
0.36
16
0.56
15
0.57
17
0.47
18
0.48
11
0.85
20
0.38
22
0.33
27
0.31
22
0.42
14
0.59
21
0.38
9
1.01
13
0.71
13
0.56
11
0.75
25
0.32
12
0.77
38
0.22
25
0.32
8
1.00
28
0.27
16
0.52
16
0.48
33
0.26
9
0.87
17
0.45
9
1.08
20
0.38
39
0.21
14
0.60
7
1.19
25
0.32
21
0.35
11
0.71
22
0.41
7
1.25

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
66
0.03
8
0.28
3
0.62
11
0.28
6
0.35
24
0.10
7
0.22
8
0.33
5
0.77
4
0.91
14
0.12
10
0.16
4
0.48
4
0.38
13
0.16
9
0.21
7
0.38
5
0.28
8
0.30
8
0.28
6
0.68
8
0.22
12
0.28
14
0.22
10
0.30
7
0.36
9
0.23
3
0.53
4
0.35
4
0.26
4
0.42
10
0.18
6
0.48
22
0.17
11
0.18
2
0.55
13
0.18
6
0.27
7
0.27
15
0.18
4
0.57
8
0.27
3
0.54
10
0.24
15
0.10
5
0.30
4
0.98
8
0.16
9
0.20
6
0.49
10
0.28
2
0.54

Uninsured
Number
Percent
108
0.05
14
0.41
5
1.00
15
0.34
11
0.55
42
0.15
13
0.37
9
0.38
5
0.81
3
0.70
31
0.22
22
0.31
5
0.50
8
0.74
22
0.25
14
0.32
9
0.45
10
0.53
12
0.41
14
0.43
6
0.62
13
0.33
8
0.20
17
0.26
11
0.32
11
0.53
13
0.33
6
0.91
8
0.64
11
0.54
6
0.67
18
0.29
11
0.71
25
0.19
20
0.30
4
0.88
17
0.22
13
0.48
12
0.44
18
0.21
5
0.74
14
0.41
5
0.97
15
0.33
37
0.20
10
0.56
3
0.79
17
0.30
15
0.31
8
0.60
13
0.34
5
1.19

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.

28

Exhibit A-6. Standard Errors for Health Insurance Coverage by State, Age 19-64, <=200% FPG, 2010
State
United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Private Coverage
Number
Percent
80
0.09
11
0.68
4
1.90
11
0.56
8
0.85
28
0.24
10
0.73
7
0.93
4
1.83
4
1.92
19
0.32
14
0.47
7
1.34
7
1.30
16
0.45
12
0.62
8
1.11
8
1.07
10
0.70
10
0.70
5
1.37
10
0.73
11
0.67
15
0.50
11
0.89
8
0.78
12
0.65
5
1.72
7
1.42
7
0.86
5
1.63
12
0.58
7
1.02
19
0.35
14
0.49
4
2.32
15
0.45
9
0.78
9
0.74
18
0.50
5
1.58
9
0.64
5
2.23
11
0.56
22
0.29
9
1.05
4
2.35
13
0.62
11
0.62
6
1.03
12
0.81
3
2.50

Public Coverage
Number
Percent
61
0.07
8
0.55
3
1.48
11
0.55
6
0.67
22
0.20
6
0.54
7
0.89
4
1.75
4
1.96
13
0.25
9
0.32
4
1.08
3
0.81
12
0.36
8
0.48
7
0.97
4
0.69
8
0.59
7
0.55
6
1.46
8
0.62
11
0.66
13
0.45
10
0.82
6
0.65
8
0.52
3
1.23
4
0.91
4
0.58
3
1.36
9
0.47
6
0.88
20
0.35
10
0.38
2
1.62
12
0.39
6
0.57
6
0.60
14
0.44
4
1.33
7
0.53
2
1.41
9
0.49
14
0.20
5
0.69
4
2.27
7
0.43
8
0.51
6
0.94
10
0.72
2
1.56

Uninsured
Number
Percent
91
0.09
12
0.68
4
1.76
12
0.59
10
0.88
35
0.25
11
0.74
7
0.92
4
1.71
2
1.42
26
0.35
19
0.50
4
1.02
7
1.29
19
0.46
12
0.59
8
1.03
9
1.06
11
0.70
11
0.70
4
1.24
10
0.73
6
0.46
15
0.48
9
0.79
10
0.81
11
0.62
5
1.68
7
1.35
9
0.90
5
1.62
14
0.60
9
1.08
20
0.35
18
0.51
3
2.09
15
0.43
11
0.80
11
0.77
14
0.45
5
1.51
12
0.67
5
2.13
12
0.56
32
0.31
8
1.03
2
1.64
13
0.62
13
0.64
6
1.00
11
0.74
3
2.53

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey, non-institutionalized population. Counts are presented in thousands.
Estimates reflect the primary source of health insurance coverage and do not account for reports of multiple types of coverage.
FPG: income measured as family income in relation to HHS Federal Poverty Guidelines. Family defined as a Health Insurance Unit.

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