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Electrical Main Syll Ias

This document outlines the syllabus for an Electrical Engineering exam that is split into two papers. Paper I covers topics in circuit theory, signals and systems, electromagnetic theory, analog electronics, digital electronics, energy conversion, power electronics, and analog communication. Paper II covers control systems, microprocessors and microcomputers, measurement and instrumentation, power system analysis and control, and power system protection and digital communication. The document provides an overview of the key concepts and areas that will be assessed in each of the 14 sections across the two exam papers.

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91 views3 pages

Electrical Main Syll Ias

This document outlines the syllabus for an Electrical Engineering exam that is split into two papers. Paper I covers topics in circuit theory, signals and systems, electromagnetic theory, analog electronics, digital electronics, energy conversion, power electronics, and analog communication. Paper II covers control systems, microprocessors and microcomputers, measurement and instrumentation, power system analysis and control, and power system protection and digital communication. The document provides an overview of the key concepts and areas that will be assessed in each of the 14 sections across the two exam papers.

Uploaded by

RNika
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electrical

Paper-I
1. Circuit Theory:
Circuit components; network graphs; KCL, KVL; circuit analysis methods: nodal
analysis, mesh analysis; basic network theorems and applications; transient analysis:
RL, RC and RLC circuits; sinusoidal steady state analysis; resonant circuits; coupled
circuits; balanced 3-phase circuits; Two-port networks.
2. Signals & Systems:
Representation of continuoustime and discrete-time signals & systems; LTI systems;
convolution; impulse response; time-domain analysis of LTI systems based on
convolution and differential/difference equations. Fourier transform, Laplace
transform, Z-transform, Transfer function. Sampling and recovery of signals DFT, FFT
Processing of analog signals through discrete-time systems.
3. E.M. Theory:
Maxwells equations, wave propagation in bounded media. Boundary conditions,
reflection and refraction of plane waves. Transmission line: travelling and standing
waves, impedance matching, Smith chart.
4. Analog Electronics:
Characteristics and equivalent circuits (large and small-signal) of Diode, BJT, JFET
and MOSFET. Diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifier. Biasing and bias stability.
FET amplifiers. Current mirror; Amplifiers: single and multi-stage, differential,
operational, feedback and power. Analysis of amplifiers; frequency-response of
amplifiers. OPAMP circuits. Filters; sinusoidal oscillators: criterion for oscillation;
single-transistor and OPAMP configurations. Function generators and wave-shaping
circuits. Linear and switching power supplies.
5. Digital Electronics:
Boolean algebra; minimization of Boolean functions; logic gates; digital IC families
(DTL, TTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS). Combinational circuits: arithmetic circuits, code
converters, multiplexers and decoders. Sequential circuits: latches and flip-flops,
counters and shift-registers. Comparators, timers, multivibrators. Sample and hold
circuits, ADCs and DACs. Semiconductor memories. Logic implementation using
programmable devices (ROM, PLA, FPGA).
6. Energy Conversion:
Principles of electromechanical energy conversion: Torque and emf in rotating
machines. DC machines: characteristics and performance analysis; starting and
speed control of motors; Transformers: principles of operation and analysis;
regulation, efficiency; 3-phase transformers. 3-phase induction machines and
synchronous machines: characteristics and preformance analysis; speed control.
7. Power Electronics and Electric Drives:

Semiconductor power devices: diode, transistor, thyristor, triac, GTO and MOSFET
static characteristics and principles of operation; triggering circuits; phase control
rectifiers; bridge converters: fully-controlled and half-controlled; principles of thyristor
choppers and inverters; DC-DC converters; Switch mode inverter; basic concepts of
speed control of dc and ac motor drives applications of variable-speed drives.
8. Analog Communication:
Random variables: continuous, discrete; probability, probability functions. Statistical
averages; probability models; Random signals and noise: white noise, noise
equivalent bandwidth; signal transmission with noise; signal to noise ratio. Linear CW
modulation: Amplitude modulation: DSB, DSB-SC and SSB. Modulators and
Demodulators; Phase and Frequency modulation: PM & FM signals; narrowband FM;
generation & detection of FM and PM, Deemphasis, Preemphasis. CW modulation
system: Superhetrodyne receivers, AM receivers, communication receivers, FM
receivers, phase locked loop, SSB receiver Signal to noise ratio calculation for AM
and FM receivers.

Paper-II
1. Control Systems:
Elements of control systems; block-diagram representation; open-loop & closed-loop
systems; principles and applications of feed-back. Control system components. LTI
systems: time-domain and transform-domain analysis. Stability: Routh Hurwitz
criterion, root-loci, Bode-plots and polar plots, Nyquists criterion; Design of lead-lad
compensators. Proportional, PI, PID controllers. State-variable representation and
analysis of control systems.
2. Microprocessors and Microcomputers:
PC organisation; CPU, instruction set, register set, timing diagram, programming,
interrupts, memory interfacing, I/O interfacing, programmable peripheral devices.
3. Measurement and Instrumentation:
Error analysis; measurement of current, voltage, power, energy, power-factor,
resistance, inductance, capacitance and frequency; bridge measurement. Signal
conditioning circuit; Electronic measuring instruments: multimeter, CRO, digital
voltmeter, frequency counter, Q-meter, spectrum-analyzer, distortion-meter.
Transducers: thermocouple, thermistor, LVDT, strain-gauge, piezo-electric crystal.
4. Power Systems: Analysis and Control:
Steady-state performance of overhead transmission lines and cables; principles of
active and reactive power transfer and distribution; per-unit quantities; bus admittance
and impedance matrices; load flow; voltage control and power factor correction;
economic operation; symmetrical components, analysis of symmetrical and
unsymmetrical faults. Concept of system stability: swing curves and equal area
criterion. Static VAR system. Basic concepts of HVDC transmission.
5. Power System Protection:

Principles of overcurrent, differential and distance protection. Concept of solid state


relays. Circuit breakers. Computer aided protection: Introduction; line bus, generator,
transformer protection; numeric relays and application of DSP to protection.
6. Digital Communication:
Pulse code modulation (PCM), differential pulse code modulation (DPCM), delta
modulation (DM), Digital modulation and demodulation schemes: amplitude, phase
and frequency keying schemes (ASK, PSK, FSK). Error control coding: error
detection and correction, linear block codes, convolution codes. Information measure
and source coding. Data networks, 7-layer architecture.

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