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Lab 9 - Trunk Groups

Trunk Groups

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173 views6 pages

Lab 9 - Trunk Groups

Trunk Groups

Uploaded by

Furqan Ali Khan
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Lab 9 - Trunk Groups

CCNA Voice Lab 9


Trunk Groups
Lab Objective:
The objective of this lab exercise is for you to learn and understand how to implement trunk group
configuration in Cisco IOS voice gatew ays
Topic Description:
A trunk group is a logical grouping of one or more interfaces. In Cisco IOS voice gateways, BRI, PRI, CAS,
FXO, FXS and E&M ports can be combined into trunk groups
Lab Difficulty:
This lab has a difficulty rating of 7/10
Readiness Assessment:
When ready for your exam, you should be able to complete this lab in no more than 15 minutes
Lab Topology:
Please use the following topology to complete this lab exercise:

Lab 9 Configuration Tasks


Task 1:
Configure the hostnames and IP addresses on R2 and R4 as illustrated in the diagram. Configure R4 to
provide clocking to R2. Configure the clock rate on R4 as 800Kbps
Task 2:
Configure POTS dial peers for the connected phones on R2 as illustrated in the diagram. Use any dial
peer numbers you want
Task 3:

Configure VoIP dial peers on R2 and R4 for the extensions at either location. Use any dial peer numbers
you want
Task 4:
Configure a trunk group on R4 for ports 3/0/0 and 3/0/1. Ensure that port 3/0/1 is always the first port to
be used. If that is unavailable, port 3/0/0 should be used even if other ports are added to the trunk
group at a later stage. The trunk group hunt scheme should be sequential and it should only accept a
maximum of 2 voice calls
Task 5:
Configure a POTS dial peer on R4 for the extensions of the connected phones. This dial peer should
forward calls to the physical phones using the configured trunk group
Task 6:
Verify your configuration using the appropriate Cisco IOS show commands while placing a call from one of
the phones connected to R2 to the trunk group on R4

Lab 9 Configuration and Verification


Task 1:
R2(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#interface Serial0/0
R2(config-if)#description .Connected To R4 Serial 0/1.
R2(config-if)#ip address 150.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
R4(config)#hostname R4
R4(config)#interface Serial0/1
R4(config-if)#description .Connected To R2 Serial 0/0
R4(config-if)#ip address 150.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#clock rate 800000
Verify connectivity by performing a simple ping betw een the two routers
R2#ping 150.1.1.4
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 150.1.1.4, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms
R4#ping 150.1.1.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 150.1.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/8 ms
Task 2:
R2(config)#dial-peer voice 1 pots
R2(config-dial-peer)#destination-pattern 1111
R2(config-dial-peer)#port 3/0/0
R2(config-dial-peer)#exit
R2(config)#dial-peer voice 2 pots
R2(config-dial-peer)#destination-pattern 1112
R2(config-dial-peer)#port 3/0/1
R2(config-dial-peer)#exit
Task 3:
R2(config)#dial-peer voice 3 voip
R2(config-dial-peer)#destination-pattern 2221
R2(config-dial-peer)#session target ipv4:150.1.1.4

R2(config-dial-peer)#exit
R4(config)#dial-peer voice 1 voip
R4(config-dial-peer)#destination-pattern 111.
R4(config-dial-peer)#session target ipv4:150.1.1.2
R4(config-dial-peer)#exit
Task 4:
R4(config)#trunk group Lab-8-Trunk-Group
R4(config-trunk-group)#hunt-scheme sequential
R4(config-trunk-group)#max-calls voice 2
R4(config-trunk-group)#exit
R4(config)#voice-port 3/0/0
R4(config-voiceport)#trunk-group Lab-8-Trunk-Group
R4(config-voiceport)#exit
R4(config)#voice-port 3/0/1
R4(config-voiceport)#trunk-group Lab-8-Trunk-Group 1
R4(config-voiceport)#exit
Task 5:
R4(config)#dial-peer voice 2 pots
R4(config-dial-peer)#destination-pattern 2221
R4(config-dial-peer)#trunkgroup Lab-8-Trunk-Group
R4(config-dial-peer)#exit
Task 6:
First, a call is made from extension 1111 to the trunk group. Based on the configuration of the trunk
group, this will ring the phone connected to port 3/0/1 first. The call is placed and R1 shows the following
information:
R2#show call active voice compact
<callID> A/O FAX T<sec> Codec
type Peer Address
IP R<ip>:<udp>
Total call-legs: 2
9 ANS
T94 g729r8
TELE P1111
10 ORG
T94 g729r8
VOIP P2221
150.1.1.4:16888
R2#
R2#show voice call summary
PORT
CODEC VAD VTSP STATE
VPM STATE
============== ======== === ==================== ======================
3/0/0
g729r8 y S_CONNECT
FXSLS_CONNECT
3/0/1
- FXSLS_ONHOOK
3/1/0
- FXOLS_ONHOOK
3/1/1
- FXOLS_ONHOOK
On the receiving end, R2 show s the follow ing information:
R4#show call active voice compact
<callID> A/O FAX T<sec> Codec
type Peer Address
IP R<ip>:<udp>
Total call-legs: 2
7 ANS
T51 g729r8
VOIP P1111
150.1.1.2:18458
8 ORG
T51 g729r8
TELE P2221
R4#
R4#show voice port summary
IN
OUT
PORT
CH SIG-TYPE ADMIN OPER STATUS STATUS EC
=============== == ============ ===== ==== ======== ======== ==
3/0/0
-- fxs-ls
up dorm on-hook idle
y
3/0/1
-- fxs-ls
up up off-hook idle
y
3/1/0
-- e&m-w nk
up dorm idle
idle
y
3/1/1
-- e&m-w nk
up dorm idle
idle
y
PWR FAILOVER PORT
PSTN FAILOVER PORT
=================
==================
R4#

R4#
R4#show voice call summary
PORT
CODEC VAD VTSP STATE
VPM STATE
============== ======== === ==================== ======================
3/0/0
- FXSLS_ONHOOK
3/0/1
g729r8 y S_CONNECT
FXSLS_CONNECT
3/1/0
- EM_ONHOOK
3/1/1
- EM_ONHOOK
R4#
R4#show trunk group
Trunk group: Lab-8-Trunk-Group
Description:
trunk group label: Lab-8-Trunk-Group
Translation profile (Incoming):
Translation profile (Outgoing):
Hunt Scheme is sequential
Max Calls (Incoming): NOT-SET (Any) 2 (Voice)
Max Calls (Outgoing): NOT-SET (Any) 2 (Voice)
Max Calls (MixTotal): NOT-SET (Any) 2 (Voice)
Retries: 0

NOT-SET (Data)
NOT-SET (Data)
NOT-SET (Data)

Trunk 3/0/1
Preference 1
Member Timeslots : 1
Total channels available : 1
Data = 0, Voice = 1, Modem = 0, Pending = 0, Free = 0
Trunk 3/0/0
Preference DEFAULT
Member Timeslots : 1
Total channels available : 1
Data = 0, Voice = 0, Modem = 0, Pending = 0, Free = 1
Total calls for trunk group: Data = 0, Voice = 1, Modem = 0
Pend = 0, Free = 1
advertise_flag 0x00000040, capacity timer 25 sec tripl_config_mask 0x00000000
AC_curr 1, FD_curr 0, SD_curr 0
succ_curr 0 tot_curr 0
succ_report 0 tot_report 0
changed 0 replacement position 0
Final Relevant Configuration R2:
R2#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1494 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service passw ord-encryption
!
hostname R2
!
!
!
!
interface Serial0/0
description .Connected To R4 Serial 0/1.
ip address 150.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
no fair-queue
!
!
!
!

voice-port 3/0/0
!
voice-port 3/0/1
!
voice-port 3/1/0
!
voice-port 3/1/1
!
!
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 pots
destination-pattern 1111
port 3/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 2 pots
destination-pattern 1112
port 3/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 3 voip
destination-pattern 2221
session target ipv4:150.1.1.4
Final Relevant Configuration R4:
R4#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1609 bytes
!
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime msec
service timestamps log datetime msec
no service passw ord-encryption
!
hostname R4
!
!
!
!
trunk group Lab-8-Trunk-Group
max-calls voice 2
hunt-scheme sequential
!
!
!
!
interface Serial0/1
description .Connected To R2 Serial 0/0
ip address 150.1.1.4 255.255.255.0
clock rate 800000
!
!
!
!
voice-port 3/0/0
trunk-group Lab-8-Trunk-Group
!
voice-port 3/0/1
trunk-group Lab-8-Trunk-Group 1
!
voice-port 3/1/0
!
voice-port 3/1/1
!
!

!
!
!
dial-peer voice 1 voip
destination-pattern 111.
session target ipv4:150.1.1.2
!
dial-peer voice 2 pots
trunkgroup Lab-8-Trunk-Group
destination-pattern 2221

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