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The 4 Cycles in The Great Barrier Reef

The 3 main cycles in the Great Barrier Reef are the water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen cycle. The water cycle involves evaporation of water from the reef due to heat from the sun, formation of clouds, and precipitation of water back into the reef. The carbon cycle involves absorption of carbon dioxide by reef waters, conversion to carbonic acid which harms organisms, in a continuously repeating cycle. The nitrogen cycle involves lightning converting nitrogen to compounds, precipitation of compounds into the reef waters, conversion to usable forms by bacteria, uptake by plants and release by consumers as waste, and conversion back to gas by bacteria.

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3K views3 pages

The 4 Cycles in The Great Barrier Reef

The 3 main cycles in the Great Barrier Reef are the water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen cycle. The water cycle involves evaporation of water from the reef due to heat from the sun, formation of clouds, and precipitation of water back into the reef. The carbon cycle involves absorption of carbon dioxide by reef waters, conversion to carbonic acid which harms organisms, in a continuously repeating cycle. The nitrogen cycle involves lightning converting nitrogen to compounds, precipitation of compounds into the reef waters, conversion to usable forms by bacteria, uptake by plants and release by consumers as waste, and conversion back to gas by bacteria.

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THE 3 CYCLES IN THE GREAT BARRIER REEF

The Water Cycle

The Water Cycle


heat from the sun heats
Great Barrier Reef, the
evaporated and turns
The vapor then cools
clouds. When the clouds
droplets, the water will
sky
this
is
called
water is then put back
is the water cycle in The Great Barrier Reef.

begins
as
the
the water in the
water
is
then
into water vapor.
and rises forming
fill
with
water
then fall from the
precipitation. The
into the Reef. This

The Carbon Cycle

The Carbon Cycle starts when water from the reef absorbs the carbon dioxide that
human, factories and other things produce rapidly. The carbon in the water then turns into
carbonic acid. Now the water is changing, the organisms such as coral, plankton and many other
organisms cant live under acidification, which is now hurting them. This cycle restarts
continuously happening.

The Nitrogen Cycle

The Nitrogen Cycle occurs when the lighting in the atmosphere changes nitrogen
gas into nitrogen compounds. Those compounds fall into the Great Barrier Reef (ocean) in a
form of precipitation. The nitrogen-fixing bacteria on seaweed, marine algae and seagrass
convert unusable nitrogen into usable nitrogen compounds. The compounds are now in the
soil/sand and various sea plants such as coral, marine algae, and seagrass take in and use the
compounds from the sand. Consumers then eat the coral and seagrass, the waste the consumers
produce return the nitrogen compounds to the sand. Bacteria in the sand coverts nitrogen
compounds into nitrogen gas which is released back into the atmosphere. The cycle starts over.

The Oxygen Cycle

Humans take in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide. Plants take in carbon dioxide and
produce oxygen.

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