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Rnan R I J K I J K I J K: 1 (A) (I) (D) (Ii) (C) (Iii) (B)

This document contains solutions to various mathematical problems: 1) Plane geometry problems involving ratios of line segments and points of intersection. 2) Algebra problems involving matrices, systems of equations, and factorization. 3) Calculus problems involving limits, derivatives, integrals, and differential equations. The solutions demonstrate techniques for solving a variety of mathematical questions across multiple topics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
552 views11 pages

Rnan R I J K I J K I J K: 1 (A) (I) (D) (Ii) (C) (Iii) (B)

This document contains solutions to various mathematical problems: 1) Plane geometry problems involving ratios of line segments and points of intersection. 2) Algebra problems involving matrices, systems of equations, and factorization. 3) Calculus problems involving limits, derivatives, integrals, and differential equations. The solutions demonstrate techniques for solving a variety of mathematical questions across multiple topics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODEL SOLUTIONS

1 (A) (I) (d) (ii) (c) (iii) (b)

(B) (i)

1 4
3 1

(ii) The equation of the plane is

rn an
r (i 2 j 3k ) (i 2 j 3k ) (i 2 j 3k )
14

(iii) We have

uur r r r
5a 3b 2c 0

r
r r
2c 5a 3b
r r
r 5a 3b
c
2
r r
r 5a 3b
c
53
this shows that the point C divides BA externally in the ratio 5:3
(iv)

8( x 1) 2 10( x 1)( y 3) 3( y 3) 2 0
8( x 1) 2 4( x 1)( y 3) 6( x 1)( y 3) 3( y 1) 2 0
(2 x y 5)(4 x 3 y 13) 0
2 x y 5 0 and 4 x 3 y 13 0
are their separate equations
(v)

r r
a b
18
2
cos r r

a b 93 3
cos 1

2
3

2 (A)
(i)
p

pq

: pq

(
)
T
T
F
T
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
T
T
T
F
F
F
T
F
T
Since the entries in the third and last column

F
F
T
F
are identical

: pq :
(

F
F
T
T

: ( p q ) (: p q ) : p
therefore
(ii) Proof as in text book to be given full marks
(iii)

a1 2i j , a2 i j 2k , b1 2i j 3k , b2 2i j 5k
d

(a2 a1 ) (b1 b2 )
b1 b2

b1 b2 2i 4 j
(a2 a1 ) (b1 b2 ) 2
b1 b2 20
d

1
units
5

(b)

q)

(i)

a k sin A, b k sin B, c k sin C


b c k sin B k sin C

b c k sin B k sin C
BC
B C
2cos
sin
2
2

BC
B C
2sin
cos
2
2
B C
A
cot tan
2
2 2
A
BC
tan tan
2
2
B C bc
A
tan

cot
2
bc
2
(ii)
Let x and y denote the number of executive single rooms and executive doble rooms
respectively.

x+y

50

50

y 3x
Max profit = 3000x + 1800 y

0,y

(iii)

AX B
X A1 B
1 1 1
2 1 3

1 1 1
1 1
A 2 1

1 1
20
1
X 10

10
10

x
y

z

4
0

1
4 2 2
1
3 , A1 5 0 5

10
1 2 3
1
2
1

x 2, y 1, z 1
3 (A) (i)

AB ( AC AD) 3 0 4 34 0
2 4 2
Therefore the points A,B,C,D are non-coplanar
(ii)
Converse : If area of two triangles are equal then they are congruent
Contrapositive : If the areas of two traingles are not equal then they are not congruent
Inverse : If two triangles are not congruent then their areas are not equal
(iii) Proof as per text book
(B)
(i) Let M divide BC internally in the ratio k:1

4k 2 5k 4 3k 1
,
,

1
k

1
k 1

2 2k 1 k 1
drs
,
,
and drs of BC 2,1,2
k 1 k 1 k 1
AM BC
2
2k 1
k 1
2
1
2
0
k 1
k 1
k 1
5
k
4
28 41 19
M
, ,
9
9 9

r ( s t )$
i (2 t ) $j (3s 2t ) k$
(ii)

r 2 j s (i 3k ) t (i j 2k )
a 2 j and parallel tob i 3k and c i j 2k
n b c 3i j k
Eqnof planeis r n a n
r (3i j k ) 2
Cartesian form
3x y z 2 0
(iii)

x 5 x
x 5 x
cos

sin 3 x 0
2
2

sin 3 x 0 or 2cos 2 x 1 0
sin 3 x 0
x n , n Z
2sin

2 x 2m

2
,mZ
3

4(A) (i) a (ii) c (iii) c


(B)
(i)

y tan 1 x
dy
1
d

x
dx 1 ( x )2 dx
1

2 x (1 x)
(ii)

f ( x) log10 x

log x
log10

0.4343
x
a 1000, h 2
f '( x)

f (1000) 3, f '(1000) 2

0.4343
0.0008686
1000

f (1002) 3.0008686
(iii)

f ( x)dx sin xdx

(1 0) (0 1)
2 squnits

( P 3) P( X 3) P ( X 4) 0.15 0.25 0.4


(iv)
(v)

sin x
x dx
Put x t then dx 2 xdt
2cos x c
5(A)
(i) Proof as per textbook
(ii)

P ( X x) p( x) 8 C x 0.8 (0.2)8 x ; x 0,1,2,..,8


x

(a ) P(none) 8 C0 0.8 (0.2)80 0.00000256 0


0

(b) P(exactly 4) p (4) 8 C4 0.8 (0.2)84 0.04587


4

(iii)

Let I
1

x
dx .....(1)
3 x x

3 x
dx .....(2)
x 3 x
1
(1) (2)
I

2I
1

x
3 x
dx
dx
3 x x
x 3 x
1

dx 2 1 1
1

1
2

(B)
(i)

lim
f ( x) lim

x
2

x
2

sin 2 x
0
1 cos 2 x

cos x 1

2
2x

lim
f ( x) lim

x
2

lim f ( x) lim
f ( x)

x
2

x
2

f ( x) discontinous at x

f(x) is continous on (0,

]except at x =

/2

(ii) Proof as per text book


(iii)

dx x
2 y3
dy y
dx
Px Q
dy
Pdy
1
IF e
y
1 d x
2 1

2
y

y dy y
y
1
x. y 2 c
y
x y (c y 2 )
6 (A) (i) Proof as per text book
(ii)

x 1
A
B

x2 5x 6 x 2 x 3
A 1, B 2
x 1
2
x 5x 6dx log( x 2) 2log( x 3) c
(iii)

u (sin 1 x) x
log u x logsin 1 x

du
(sin 1 x) x
dx

v ( x) cos

log sin 1 x
1 x 2 sin 1 x

log v cos 1 x log x


1
dv
log x
cos 1 x cos x
( x)

2
dx
x
1 x

1
dy
x
log x
1
x
1
cos 1 x cos x
(sin x)
log sin x ( x)

2
1
dx
x
1 x2
1 x sin x

(B)
(i)

dx
kx ; k 0
dt
x c1e kt
x N ,t 0
c1 N
x Ne kt
x 2 N , t 3 hours
2 N Ne3k
e3 k 2
4 N Ne kt
t
3k 3

4 (e )
t 6 hours
10

(ii)

x 2 4hx 192
192 x 2
h
4x
1
VolumeV f ( x) x 2 h (192 x3 )
4
1
1
f '( x) (192 3 x 2 ); f ''( x) ( 6 x)
4
4
f '( x) 0
x 8
f ''(8) 12 0
Vol is max at x 8
192 64
h
4cm
32
(iii)
x

x3 1
F ( x) f ( y )dy
9 9
1
P ( X 1) F (1)

2
9

11

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