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Holding-Down Bolt Design - Eurocode 3 - 2005 Material Strength Properties

This document contains calculations for the design of holding-down bolts according to Eurocode 3 (2005) for a column base plate connection. Material properties, bolt dimensions, and load cases are provided. Calculations are shown for bolt tension, shear, pull-out, and combined resistance. Factors of safety are calculated and indicate failure of the concrete and bolts in tension. The welds and bolt-base plate interaction are sufficient. In summary, this design calculation sheet evaluates the capacity of bolts connecting a column to its base plate under different load cases and indicates the design is not adequate.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
282 views8 pages

Holding-Down Bolt Design - Eurocode 3 - 2005 Material Strength Properties

This document contains calculations for the design of holding-down bolts according to Eurocode 3 (2005) for a column base plate connection. Material properties, bolt dimensions, and load cases are provided. Calculations are shown for bolt tension, shear, pull-out, and combined resistance. Factors of safety are calculated and indicate failure of the concrete and bolts in tension. The welds and bolt-base plate interaction are sufficient. In summary, this design calculation sheet evaluates the capacity of bolts connecting a column to its base plate under different load cases and indicates the design is not adequate.

Uploaded by

akankwasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Holding-down Bolt Design - Eurocode 3 - 2005


Material Strength Properties
fcu : 30 MPa
fu Bolt : 800 MPa
Bolt Grade : 8.8
Bolt fy : 640 MPa
Bolt fu : 800 MPa
fy Base Plate : 300 MPa
tu Weld : 420 MPa

Column Section
H1 152x152x30

BasPlate Design Data:


Plate Shape : Rectangular
Height : 300 mm
Breadth : 250 mm
Thickness : 30 mm

Weld Properties
Size :10 mm Fillet Weld

Bolt Properties
Diameter : 16 mm
Achor Length : 300 mm
Compression not allowed in bolts

Bolt End Plate Properties


End Type : Square Plate
Dimension : 50 x 50 mm
Thickness : 10 mm

Bolt Resistance Forces


Bolt Netto Cross Section

0.75 . . d 2
An =
4
0.75 16 2
=
4
= 150.796 mm2

Tension Resistance Table 3.4


Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

k 1. A n. f u
Tr =
Ym2. 1000
.9 150.8 800
=
1.25 1000
= 86.861 kN

Tension Resistance Concrete DD_CEN_TS_1992-4-2 6.2.5(1)

k cr. f ck. hef 1.5


NRk =
1000
7.7 30 300 1.5
=
1000
= 219.146 kN

6 . (A_end - A_bolt ). f ck. Yucr


NRk =
1000
6 (2500 - 201.06 )30 1
=
1000
= 413.809 kN

Shear Resistance Table 3

0.6 . An. f u
Vr =
Ym2. 1000
0.6 150.8 800
=
1.25 1000
= 57.907 kN

Shear Resistance 6.2.2 (7)

(0.44 - 0.0003 . f yb). f ub. As


Vr =
Ym2. 1000
(0.44 - 0.0003 640 )800 150.8
=
1.25 1000
= 23.935 kN

Compression Resistance 13.3.1


Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

0.9 . An. f u
Cr =
1000
0.9 150.8 800
=
1000
= 108.576 kN

Find Effective Compression Area


Effective Distance from Edge of Section

f yp
cMax = tp.
2
3 . . f ck. Ym0
3
300
= 30
2
3 30 1
3
= 67.082 mm
Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Calculation Sheet for Load Case : 1


Factored loads
P: 327.38 kN
Mz : -24.23 kNm
Vx : 12.29 kN
Mx : 41.67 kNm
Vz : -14.09 kN

Find Equilibruim
The actual number of Grid Point used for calculation is 1064
Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Moment balancing
Sum Of Moments around X-axis = 4.7 kNm
Sum Of Moments around Y-axis = 2.7 kNm

Axial Force balancing


Sum Of Forces in Y-direction = 3.9 kN

The Shear Resistance in the Bolts Resists the Following Forces:


Forces in X-direction
Moments around Y-axis
Forces in Z-direction
Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Calculating Factors of Concrete

StrainMax
FOS =
Strain
.0035
=
.00364
= 0.9615

Concrete Fails
Calculating Factors of Safety in Critical Bolt
Tension in Bolts
Critical Bolt Tension

Tr
FOS =
Tension
86859
=
86.403
= 1 005.278

Bolt Fails in Tension


Critical Bolt Pull-Out

Trc
FOS =
Tension
219.15
=
86.403
= 2.536

Shear in Bolts
Critical Bolt Shear

Vr
FOS =
Shear
57.906
=
4.6742
= 12.388

Shear and Tension combined in Bolts


The factor should be less than 1.0 for bolts in shear and tension
Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Tension and Compression Resistance Table 3

Shear Tension
f actor = +
Vr 1.4 . Tr
4.6742 5.0603
= +
57.906 1.4 86859
= 0.0808

Bolt Fails in Shear and Tension

Bolt BasePlate interaction

Resistance
FOS =
Force
248.35
=
86.403
= 2.874

Welds
Since unit values are used for the length and size of the weld, the capacity
of this layout is given in kN/mm

The capacity, Vr is the lesser of Vr1 and Vr2:


Resistance of weld material

Tu .
0.67 . 0.707 . Size
Ym2
Vr1 =
1000
420
0.67 0.707 10
1.25
=
1000
= 1.592 kN/mm

Resistance of parent material

fy .
0.9 . 0.707 . Size
Ym2
Vr2 =
1000
300
0.9 0.707 10
1.25
=
1000
= 1.527 kN/mm

Capacity of 10mm weld is 1.52712kN/mm


Project Number: Sheet:

P.O BOX 21879, Project Title:


KAMPALA_UGANDA
Cel: +256(0)392 947 199 Client:
Mob: +256(0)701 947 199
Designed: Checked: Date:
CONSULTING ENGINEERS.
Website: http://csecengltd.com Revision No.: Revision Date:
E-Mail : csecengltd@gmail.com

Resistance
FOS =
Force
1.5271
=
.79739
= 1.915

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