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Educational Planning PDF

Planning is the process by which organizations determine how to achieve their goals and select actions to get there. It involves considering alternatives and making choices about the future. Planning is purposeful, primary, pervasive, intellectual, continuous, forward-looking, and involves choice. It emphasizes organizational objectives, enhances decision making, and helps managers coordinate and be future oriented. Planning is important as it helps avoid mistakes, understand goals and direction, reduce uncertainty, make objectives clear, bring economy, establish control, unity, and coordination, optimize resources, control hasty decisions, and enable organizational development.

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Ritchel Morales
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1K views7 pages

Educational Planning PDF

Planning is the process by which organizations determine how to achieve their goals and select actions to get there. It involves considering alternatives and making choices about the future. Planning is purposeful, primary, pervasive, intellectual, continuous, forward-looking, and involves choice. It emphasizes organizational objectives, enhances decision making, and helps managers coordinate and be future oriented. Planning is important as it helps avoid mistakes, understand goals and direction, reduce uncertainty, make objectives clear, bring economy, establish control, unity, and coordination, optimize resources, control hasty decisions, and enable organizational development.

Uploaded by

Ritchel Morales
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EDUCATIONAL PLANNING

- Nature and Importance


of Planning
Planning
- is the process by which an individual or
organization decides in advance on some future
course of action (Omran, 2002, p. 68)
- is the process of determining how the
organization can get where it wants to go (Certo,
2000, p. 126)
- it involves selecting from among alternative
future courses of actions for the organization as
a whole and for every department or section
within it (Cook, Hunkaser, Coffey, 1999, p. 16)
Nature of Planning
Planning is purposeful.
Planning is a primary function.
Planning is a pervasive process.
Planning is an intellectual process.
Planning is a continuous process
Planning is a forward process.
Planning involves choice
Why planning is needed?
It emphasizes on
It enhances the
the
decision-making
organizational
process
objectives

It pushes
It helps
managers to
managers to be
coordinate their
future oriented
decisions

It helps in the It helps as a


establishment of measurement of
organizational The benefits
the
direction and
accomplishments
importance of
planning
Importance of Planning
It helps to avoid mistakes or recognizes
hidden opportunities.
It enables management to understand more
clearly what they want to achieve and how
we can do it.
It provides a clear sense of direction to the
activities of the organization and to the job
behavior of managers
Importance of Planning
Planning reduces uncertainty of future events
Planning makes objectives clear and specific
Planning brings economy in operations
Planning provides the basis of control
Planning establishes unity & co-ordination
Planning takes optimum utilization of available
resources
Planning helps to control hasty decisions
For development of organization

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