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Steel Column Axial Loads

1. The document designs a steel column for axial loads. It analyzes a UB457x152x74 section and determines it is Class 1-Plastic based on its dimensions. 2. It calculates the effective length and determines the section is non-slender based on two criteria - the ratio of axial load to plastic moment and a criteria involving the web dimensions. 3. The compression resistance is calculated to be 1641kN based on the properties of the section and an assumed axial load. Checks confirm the initial assumption that the section is non-slender is correct.

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Gihan Chathuranga
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357 views2 pages

Steel Column Axial Loads

1. The document designs a steel column for axial loads. It analyzes a UB457x152x74 section and determines it is Class 1-Plastic based on its dimensions. 2. It calculates the effective length and determines the section is non-slender based on two criteria - the ratio of axial load to plastic moment and a criteria involving the web dimensions. 3. The compression resistance is calculated to be 1641kN based on the properties of the section and an assumed axial load. Checks confirm the initial assumption that the section is non-slender is correct.

Uploaded by

Gihan Chathuranga
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1 DesignofSteelColumnforaxialloads

Reference Calculation Output


SteelStanchion
Type 457x152x74UB
PropertyTable Thicknessoftheflange =17mm
Table9 HenceDesignstrength p y = 265N / mm 2

1
275 2
= = 1.02
p y
Table11 Sectionclassification
Outstandelementofcompressionflange
b
= 5.54 < 9
T
HenceflangeisClass1Plastic
Web
d
= 42.5
t
Itisnotpossibletoclassifythewebintheabsenceofcolumn
axialload.Thuspracticaldesignstrategyistoinitiallyassume
Sectionisnon
thatsectionisnonslender,butincludeacheckthatthisisthe
slender
case.
DeterminationoftheCompressionresistance
Axis XX YY
FigureD.3 Effectivelength Lex = 1.5 6000 Lex = 0.85 3200

Lex = 9000mm Lex = 2720mm

PropertyTable r rxx = 186 mm ryy = 33.3 mm

9000 2720
xx = = 48.39 yy = = 81.68
186 33.3
Table23 StrutCurve (a) (b)
Table24(a)&(b) pc pcx = 252.6 N / mm 2 pcy = 173.64 N / mm 2

PropertyTable Ag = 9450mm 2

Clause4.7.4 Pc 252.6 9450 173.64 9450 Compression


Pcx = Pcy =
1000 1000 Resistance
2387kN 1640.898kN 1641kN

ChathurangaK.K.G

2 DesignofSteelColumnforaxialloads

Reference Calculation Output


Checkstoconfirmwebisnonslender
Assumetheaxialloadonthecolumnis1641kN.
Clause3.5.5 Fc 1641 1000
Hence r1 = = = 1.58 > 1
dtp yw 407.6 9.6 265

Hence r1 = 1

Fc 1641 1000
Hence r1 = = = 0.66
Ag p yw 9450 265

Criteriafornonslender
120 120 1.02
= = 52.7 > 42.5
1 + 2r2 1 + 2 0.66

HenceSectionisnonslender.(Class3Semicompacted). Sectionisnon
HenceinitialassumptionisOK. Slender.



ChathurangaK.K.G

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