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G G G G B: Bolts of No Dia Bolt D

This document discusses gasket design and bolt sizing for flanged connections. It provides formulas for: 1) Calculating the bolt circle diameter based on bolt diameter and number of bolts. 2) Determining the effective gasket width based on the inside and outside flange diameters. 3) Sizing bolts to withstand pressure loads on the flanges using formulas that calculate individual bolt area and total bolt area requirements.

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Anonymous Nayak
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
99 views1 page

G G G G B: Bolts of No Dia Bolt D

This document discusses gasket design and bolt sizing for flanged connections. It provides formulas for: 1) Calculating the bolt circle diameter based on bolt diameter and number of bolts. 2) Determining the effective gasket width based on the inside and outside flange diameters. 3) Sizing bolts to withstand pressure loads on the flanges using formulas that calculate individual bolt area and total bolt area requirements.

Uploaded by

Anonymous Nayak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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 G  Gi  1 Bolt circle dia = G0+2xBolt dia + 12mm

b0   0  , G0 , Gi ,
 2 2 4  bolt dia  no of bolts
d boltcircle  , the
Where it is outside and inside diameter of 
gasket, gasket are interposed between greater value is always considered as
flanges and made up of asbestos. precaution is better than cure.
gasket width hg=(B-G)/2;H=(piG2P)/4,flanges are
b0  , usually used to connect body to the head,
2
gaskets are always interposed between
b0  6.3 mm, b  2.5 bo them.
b0  6.3 mm, b  bo 1
k
b,effective gasket width,narrower the  1.5Wm1 / m 2 hg 
gasket width less force required for 0.3   

tightening of bolts.  HG 
On arriving at this step one must know that
 Gi  G0 
G  ,G is the effective gasket one should carefully put the above values.
 2 
width this is applied when both the
parameters are given.
G  Gi - 2(gasket width)-2b.
Load due to atmospheric condition
Wm1  bGYa , Kg
 Comparing
Wm 2   (2b)GPi m  G 2 P,
4
both the values the greater of the two is
considered.
W
Areabolt  m1/ m2 ,f is the allowable stress
f bolt
of the bolt, i.e max stress the bolt can take
up. Individual bolt area.
Total no. of bolts =G/2.5,(4 multiple)
Total bolt area/area of one bolt
Areabolt total =W(m1/m2)/fbolt, area of
individual bolt is found out.
Permissible actual bolt area is given by
2Ya GN
Areabolt  ,N=(G0 – Gi )/2
f bolt
Compared with Y=0.51(M16/M18)2.09
Conditions to be satisfied,
i) Y>individual bolt area will be
comparatively high
ii) Y x No of bolts < Areabolt
P
t flange  G  C,
kf

Bolt circle is the diameter that is pitch


diameter

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