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Drilling Operations

This document discusses the importance of choke drills and provides the steps for performing a choke drill. Choke drills help drilling crews practice well control techniques and ensure surface equipment is ready. The key steps are to circulate mud, close the annular preventer, pressure up the annulus, line up the pump, obtain shut-in drill pipe pressure, adjust the choke to change circulation rates while holding casing pressure constant, and bleed off pressure after shutting down the pump. Performing regular choke drills improves crew competency in controlling pressure via the choke.

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harsha alapati
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
128 views2 pages

Drilling Operations

This document discusses the importance of choke drills and provides the steps for performing a choke drill. Choke drills help drilling crews practice well control techniques and ensure surface equipment is ready. The key steps are to circulate mud, close the annular preventer, pressure up the annulus, line up the pump, obtain shut-in drill pipe pressure, adjust the choke to change circulation rates while holding casing pressure constant, and bleed off pressure after shutting down the pump. Performing regular choke drills improves crew competency in controlling pressure via the choke.

Uploaded by

harsha alapati
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

5/15/2016 Drilling Operation ­ Part %Page%

Continue reading →

Tagged BOP Stack, BOP Stack Arrangement, BOP Stack Organization, Well Control

Importance of Choke Drill and Its Procedure
  By DrillingFormulas.Com | June 19, 2012 ­ 12:04 pm | Drilling Operation, Well Control 6 Comments

Choke drill is one of well control drills that will improve crew competency in driller’s method. The
advantages from the choke drill are as follows:

• Get more familiar to practice controlling the pressure via a choke on the rig

• Get more understanding about lag time

• Practice the procedure to obtain the shut­in drill pipe pressure

• Ensure the surface well control equipment as pressure gauges, choke, BOP is ready for work

• Get more practices when attempting to bring the pump up to kill speed, slow the pump down and change
the pump rate

Choke Drill Steps are listed below:

1. Trip in hole above top of cement

2. Fill the pipe and circulate seawater or mud around for few minutes

3. Close annular preventer or upper rams preventer

http://www.drillingformulas.com/category/drilling­operation/page/2/ 4/10
5/15/2016 Drilling Operation ­ Part %Page%

4. Pressure up annulus to 200 psi (the pressure may be different depending on the company policy.)

5. Line up the pump

6. Pump slowly to bump the float and obtain shut in drill pipe pressure

7. Bring the pump to kill rate by holding casing pressure constant – personnel need to adjust the choke

8. Measure lag time for the drill pipe gage after the adjustment of choke is made.

9. Change circulation rate by holding casing pressure constant. Crew needs to adjust choke to achieve this.

10. Shut the pump down by holding casing pressure constant.

11. Bleed off pressure and line up for drilling operation

Reference book:  Well Control Books

Tagged choke drill, Well Control

Do you have too much slug in the well?
  By DrillingFormulas.Com | June 11, 2012 ­ 8:02 pm | Applied Drilling Calculations, Drilling Fluid Calculations, Drilling Fluids Formulas,

Drilling Operation 5 Comments

Slug is heavy drilling mud that is used to pump when you want to pull pipe dry. However, excessive volume
of slug in the well can create higher mud weight and cause the problem. Today I would like to share my
experience regarding slug in the well.

The situation happened on the drilling rig like this.

The well was TD with 13.0 ppg mud and circulation was conducted until the shale shakers. After that we pull
10 stands wet and pumped 40 bbl of 15.0 ppg slug and came out of hole without any problem. Then we run
the logging and we got stuck. We picked the fishing gear and grabbed the fish. We pulled out 10 stands wet
and hole was taking proper fill. We pumped same amount of slug 40 bbl of 15.0 ppg and came out of hole.
The decision was made by town to trip in hole to do the wiper trip.

Tripping was done with caution and break circulation was conducted every 3000 ft to break the gel. Prior to
TD 100 ft, we made up top drive and slowly washed down to TD. While we were circulating, the mud weight

http://www.drillingformulas.com/category/drilling­operation/page/2/ 5/10

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