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Student Report Card

This C++ program defines a student class to store student data like roll number, name, marks etc. It includes functions to get, show and calculate grade of a student. The main function displays menus to create, read, update and delete student records from a binary file. Various functions write, display, modify and delete records from the file. The program provides options to view class result, individual student report card and manages student data in binary files.

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Dharam Shree
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284 views26 pages

Student Report Card

This C++ program defines a student class to store student data like roll number, name, marks etc. It includes functions to get, show and calculate grade of a student. The main function displays menus to create, read, update and delete student records from a binary file. Various functions write, display, modify and delete records from the file. The program provides options to view class result, individual student report card and manages student data in binary files.

Uploaded by

Dharam Shree
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STUDENT REPORT CARD

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
class student
{
int rollno;
char name[50];
int p_marks, c_marks, m_marks, e_marks, cs_marks;
double per;
char grade;
void calculate(); //function to calculate grade
public:
void getdata(); //function to accept data from user
void showdata() const; //function to show data on screen
void show_tabular() const;
int retrollno() const;
}; //class ends here

void student::calculate()
{
per=(p_marks+c_marks+m_marks+e_marks+cs_marks)/5.0;
if(per>=60)
grade='A';
else if(per>=50)
grade='B';
else if(per>=33)
grade='C';
else
grade='F';
}

void student::getdata()
{
cout<<"\nEnter The roll number of student ";
cin>>rollno;
cout<<"\n\nEnter The Name of student ";
cin.ignore();
cin.getline(name,50);
cout<<"\nEnter The marks in physics out of 100 : ";
cin>>p_marks;
cout<<"\nEnter The marks in chemistry out of 100 : ";
cin>>c_marks;
cout<<"\nEnter The marks in maths out of 100 : ";
cin>>m_marks;
cout<<"\nEnter The marks in english out of 100 : ";
cin>>e_marks;
cout<<"\nEnter The marks in computer science out of 100 : ";
cin>>cs_marks;
calculate();
}

void student::showdata() const


{
cout<<"\nRoll number of student : "<<rollno;
cout<<"\nName of student : "<<name;
cout<<"\nMarks in Physics : "<<p_marks;
cout<<"\nMarks in Chemistry : "<<c_marks;
cout<<"\nMarks in Maths : "<<m_marks;
cout<<"\nMarks in English : "<<e_marks;
cout<<"\nMarks in Computer Science :"<<cs_marks;
cout<<"\nPercentage of student is :"<<per;
cout<<"\nGrade of student is :"<<grade;
}

void student::show_tabular() const


{
cout<<rollno<<setw(6)<<"
"<<name<<setw(10)<<p_marks<<setw(4)<<c_marks<<setw(4)<<m_
marks<<setw(4)<<e_marks<<setw(4)<<cs_marks<<setw(8)<<per<<s
etw(6)<<grade<<endl;
}

int student::retrollno() const


{
return rollno;
}
void write_student(); //write the record in binary file
void display_all(); //read all records from binary file
void display_sp(int); //accept rollno and read record from binary file
void modify_student(int); //accept rollno and update record of binary
file
void delete_student(int); //accept rollno and delete selected records
from binary file
void class_result(); //display all records in tabular format from
binary file
void result(); //display result menu
void intro(); //display welcome screen
void entry_menu(); //display entry menu on screen
int main()
{
char ch;
cout.setf(ios::fixed|ios::showpoint);
cout<<setprecision(2); // program outputs decimal number to two
decimal places
intro();
do
{
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n\tMAIN MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t01. RESULT MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t02. ENTRY/EDIT MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t03. EXIT";
cout<<"\n\n\tPlease Select Your Option (1-3) ";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case '1': result();
break;
case '2': entry_menu();
break;
case '3':
break;
default :cout<<"\a";
}
}while(ch!='3');
return 0;
}

void write_student()
{
student st;
ofstream outFile;
outFile.open("student.dat",ios::binary|ios::app);
st.getdata();
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student));
outFile.close();
cout<<"\n\nStudent record Has Been Created ";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
}
void display_all()
{
student st;
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("student.dat",ios::binary);
if(!inFile)
{
cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
return;
}
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\tDISPLAY ALL RECORD !!!\n\n";
while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student)))
{
st.showdata();
cout<<"\n\n====================================\n";
}
inFile.close();
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
}
void display_sp(int n)
{
student st;
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("student.dat",ios::binary);
if(!inFile)
{
cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
return;
}
bool flag=false;
while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student)))
{
if(st.retrollno()==n)
{
st.showdata();
flag=true;
}
}
inFile.close();
if(flag==false)
cout<<"\n\nrecord not exist";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
}
void modify_student(int n)
{
bool found=false;
student st;
fstream File;
File.open("student.dat",ios::binary|ios::in|ios::out);
if(!File)
{
cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
return;
}

while(!File.eof() && found==false)


{
File.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student));
if(st.retrollno()==n)
{
st.showdata();
cout<<"\n\nPlease Enter The New Details of student"<<endl;
st.getdata();
int pos=(-1)*static_cast<int>(sizeof(st));
File.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
File.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student));
cout<<"\n\n\t Record Updated";
found=true;
}
}
File.close();
if(found==false)
cout<<"\n\n Record Not Found ";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
}
void delete_student(int n)
{
student st;
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("student.dat",ios::binary);
if(!inFile)
{
cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
return;
}
ofstream outFile;
outFile.open("Temp.dat",ios::out);
inFile.seekg(0,ios::beg);
while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student)))
{
if(st.retrollno()!=n)
{
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student));
}
}
outFile.close();
inFile.close();
remove("student.dat");
rename("Temp.dat","student.dat");
cout<<"\n\n\tRecord Deleted ..";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
}
void class_result()
{
student st;
ifstream inFile;
inFile.open("student.dat",ios::binary);
if(!inFile)
{
cout<<"File could not be open !! Press any Key...";
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
return;
}
cout<<"\n\n\t\tALL STUDENTS RESULT \n\n";
cout<<"=====================================\n";
cout<<"R.No Name P C M E CS %age Grade"<<endl;
cout<<"======================================\n";
while(inFile.read(reinterpret_cast<char *> (&st), sizeof(student)))
{
st.show_tabular();
}
cin.ignore();
cin.get();
inFile.close();
}
void result()
{
char ch;
int rno;
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n\tRESULT MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\n\t1. Class Result";
cout<<"\n\n\t2. Student Report Card";
cout<<"\n\n\t3. Back to Main Menu";
cout<<"\n\n\n\tEnter Choice (1/2/3)? ";
cin>>ch;
system("cls");
switch(ch)
{
case '1' : class_result(); break;
case '2' : cout<<"\n\n\tEnter Roll Number Of Student : "; cin>>rno;
display_sp(rno); break;
case '3' : break;
default: cout<<"\a";
}
}
void intro()
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t STUDENT";
cout<<"\n\n\t\tREPORT CARD";
cout<<"\n\n\t\t PROJECT";
cout<<"\n\n\n\tMADE BY : SULABH AGRAWAL";
cout<<"\n\tSCHOOL : CAMBRIDGE SCHOOL";
cin.get();
}
void entry_menu()
{
char ch;
int num;
system("cls");
cout<<"\n\n\n\tENTRY MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\t1.CREATE STUDENT RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t2.DISPLAY ALL STUDENTS RECORDS";
cout<<"\n\n\t3.SEARCH STUDENT RECORD ";
cout<<"\n\n\t4.MODIFY STUDENT RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t5.DELETE STUDENT RECORD";
cout<<"\n\n\t6.BACK TO MAIN MENU";
cout<<"\n\n\tPlease Enter Your Choice (1-6) ";
cin>>ch;
system("cls");
switch(ch)
{
case '1': write_student(); break;
case '2': display_all(); break;
case '3': cout<<"\n\n\tPlease Enter The roll number "; cin>>num;
display_sp(num); break;
case '4': cout<<"\n\n\tPlease Enter The roll number "; cin>>num;
modify_student(num);break;
case '5': cout<<"\n\n\tPlease Enter The roll number "; cin>>num;
delete_student(num);break;
case '6': break;
default: cout<<"\a"; entry_menu();
}
}
OUT PUT:-

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