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Past Continuous Oral Presentation

The document discusses different uses of the past continuous tense in English. It provides examples of using the past continuous to indicate: 1) an interrupted action in the past, 2) a specific time interrupting an action, 3) parallel actions happening simultaneously, 4) describing atmosphere, and 5) repetition or irritation with words like "always". It also notes that non-continuous verbs and certain meanings of mixed verbs cannot be used in the past continuous tense.

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Daniel Pisciotti
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207 views3 pages

Past Continuous Oral Presentation

The document discusses different uses of the past continuous tense in English. It provides examples of using the past continuous to indicate: 1) an interrupted action in the past, 2) a specific time interrupting an action, 3) parallel actions happening simultaneously, 4) describing atmosphere, and 5) repetition or irritation with words like "always". It also notes that non-continuous verbs and certain meanings of mixed verbs cannot be used in the past continuous tense.

Uploaded by

Daniel Pisciotti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IMPORTANT

Clauses are groups of words which have meaning but are not complete sentences. Some clauses begin with the word when
such as "...when she called " or "...when it bit me." Clauses with the Past Continuous usually start with while. While
expresses the idea "during the time." Study the examples below. They have the same meaning.

EXAMPLES:

I was studying when she called.

While I was studying, she called.

USE 1 Interrupted Action in the Past

Use the Past Continuous to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted. The interruption is usually an action in
the Simple Past. Remember this can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time.

EXAMPLES:

I was watching TV when she called.

When the phone rang, she was writing a letter.

While we were having a picnic, it started to rain.

Sally was working when Joe had the car accident.

While John was sleeping last night, someone stole his car.

USE 2 Specific Time as an Interruption

In USE 1, described above, the Past Continuous is interrupted by an action in the Simple Past. However, you can also use a
specific time as an interruption.

EXAMPLES:

Last night at 6 p.m., I was eating dinner.

At midnight, we were still driving through the desert.

1
IMPORTANT

In the Simple Past a specific time is used to show when an action began or finished. In the Past Continuous a specific time
only interrupts the action.

EXAMPLES:

Last night at 6 p.m., I ate dinner.


(I started eating at 6 p.m.)

Last night at 6 p.m., I was eating dinner.


(I started earlier and at 6 p.m. I was in the process of eating dinner.)

USE 3 Parallel Actions

When you use the Past Continuous with two actions in the same sentence, it expresses the idea that both actions were
happening at the same time. The actions are parallel.

EXAMPLES:

I was studying while he was making dinner.

While Ellen was reading, Tim was watching television.

They were eating dinner, discussing their plans and having a good time.

USE 4 Atmosphere

In English we often use a series of Parallel Actions to describe atmosphere in the past.

EXAMPLE:

When I walked into the office, several people were busily typing, some were talking on the phones, the boss was yelling
directions, and customers were waiting to be helped. One customer was yelling at a secretary and waving his hands. Others
were complaining to each other about the bad service.

USE 5 Repetition and Irritation with "Always"

The Past Continuous with words such as always or constantly expresses the idea that something irritating or shocking often
happened in the past. The concept is very similar to the expression used to but with negative emotion. Remember to put the
words always or constantly between "be" and "verb+ing."

2
Rememb
er:
Use “a
few” with
count EXAMPLES:
She was always coming to class late.

He was constantly talking. He annoyed everyone.

I didn't like them because they were always complaining.

IMPORTANT Non-Continuous Verbs/ Mixed Verbs

It is important to remember that Non-Continuous Verbs cannot be used in any "continuous" tenses. Also, certain "non-
continuous" meanings for Mixed Verbs cannot be used in "continuous" tenses. To express the idea of Past Continuous with
these verbs, you must use Simple Past.

EXAMPLES:

Jane was being at my house when you arrived. Not Correct

Jane was at my house when you arrived. Correct

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