King Report On Corporate Governance
King Report On Corporate Governance
In 1994 the first King report on corporate governance (King 1) was published, the
first corporate governance code for South Africa. It established recommended
standards of conduct for boards and directors of listed companies, banks, and certain
state-owned enterprises. It included not only financial and regulatory aspects, but also
advocated an integrated approach that involved all stakeholders.
In 2002, when the Earth Summit was held in Johannesburg, King pushed for a
revision of the report (King II), including new sections on sustainability,[4] the role of the
corporate board,[9] and risk management.[10] This revised code of governance was
applicable from March 2002
In an interview with Mervin King, he considered the King II report was wrong to
include sustainability as a separate chapter, leading companies to report on it
separately from other factors. In the next version, the 2009 King III report,[12]
governance, strategy and sustainability were integrated.[4] The report recommends that
organisations produce an integrated report in place of an annual financial report and a
separate sustainability report and that companies create sustainability reports according
to the Global Reporting Initiative's Sustainability Reporting Guidelines.