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Combined Footing Design

1. This document provides the design details of a combined footing (CF1) with two columns (F1 and F2). 2. The footing has a width of 3.75m and length of 6m. It is designed to support axial loads of 96 tonnes and 191 tonnes from columns F1 and F2 respectively. 3. The maximum bending moment is found to be 26.516 tonne-meters and the required steel reinforcement is calculated to be 1274.58mm^2. Shear and bearing capacity checks are also provided.

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179 views12 pages

Combined Footing Design

1. This document provides the design details of a combined footing (CF1) with two columns (F1 and F2). 2. The footing has a width of 3.75m and length of 6m. It is designed to support axial loads of 96 tonnes and 191 tonnes from columns F1 and F2 respectively. 3. The maximum bending moment is found to be 26.516 tonne-meters and the required steel reinforcement is calculated to be 1274.58mm^2. Shear and bearing capacity checks are also provided.

Uploaded by

PAWAN
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COMBINED FOOTING

CF1
Col F1 Col F2
P= 96 T P= 191 T
Mz = 0 T-m Mz = 0 T-m
My = 0 T-m My = 0 T-m
fy = 500 N/sqmm
fck = 20 N/sqmm
SBC = 18 T/sqm

Pedestal -P1 Pedestal -P1


a= 0.3 m c= 0.9 m
b= 0.45 m d= 0.5 m
dli
C/C Distance between F1 AND F2 = 2.4 m Quantity(EQL)=
Quantity(DL+LL)=
Footing Size ( B X L ) mts 3.75 6.00

L reqrd for EarthQuake Load= 0.00


F1 F2
L= 6.00
P2 2.4
P1

1.725 1.425

c B = 3.75
a

b d
1.800 1.597 0.803 1.800
Z P4
P3
1.5750 1.5500

P/A= 12.756 T/sqm


Mz/Z= 5.067 T/sqm
My/Z= 0.000 T/sqm

P1 =P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 17.822 T/sqm


P2 =P/A-Mz/Z+My/Z = 7.689 T/sqm
< SBC, Hence SAFE
P3 =P/A+Mz/Z-My/Z = 17.822 T/sqm
P4=P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 7.689 T/sqm

P1 P2
96 191
F1 1.597 0.803 F2

2.4
b1

e= (P1x b1)/(P1+P2) = 0.803 m


ecc for moments= 0.3972125 m
M_ecc= 114 T-m
Factor = 1.3972125

134.1324 T 266.8676 T

1.800 2.4 1.800

66.833 T/m
SH EA R FO R C E

120.3 146.5676

SFD
200

150 146.568
120.300
100
50

0 0 0
-13.832
13.832404 120.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-50
-100 SFD -120.300
-150
DISTANCE

1.800 2.4 1.800


BM DIAGRAM
108.27 108.27

120
108.270
106.839 108.270
BMD

100

80 82.894 0.207 2.193


80.284

60
-52.44367
40

20

0 BMD
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
DISTANCE

Max BM in direction Z C

1.725

17.822 T/m2 C

BM at section C-C = 26.516 T-m


Depth of footing Required d= 653.72 mm say de = 850
D= 900 DIA 16

Direction BM(T-m) Steel Position D(mm) deff(mm) k pt(req) pt(provi) Ast(mm2) ζc(N/mm2) SAPCING
Y 22.105 BOT.STEEL 900 850 0.348 0.120 0.120 1080 0.260 186.1926
Y 28.490283 BOT.STEEL 900 850 0.449 0.152 0.152 1369.4783 0.289 146.8355
Z 26.516 BOT.STEEL 900 850 0.418 0.142 0.142 1274.5839 0.280 157.7676

NOTE
Check for one way : :
shear IF NO TOP STEEL IS SHOWN THEN MINIMUM STEEL SHOULD BE PROVIDED @ TOP

Direction Y V= 12.92 T
ζve = 0.23 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.29 N/sqmm OK

Direction Z V= 15.59 T
ζve = 0.28 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.28 N/sqmm OK

Check for two way Shear :

For F1 For F2

P= 96 tonnes P= 191 tonnes

ped1= 0.3 1150 ped1= 0.9 1750


ped2= 0.45 1300 ped2= 0.5 1350
ζp = 0.337 N/mm2 ζp = 0.521 N/mm2
ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE
COMBINED FOOTING
CF1
Col F1 Col F2
P= 166.4 T P= 67.6 T
Mz = 0 T-m Mz = 0 T-m
My = 0 T-m My = 0 T-m
fy = 500 N/sqmm
fck = 20 N/sqmm
SBC = 18 T/sqm

Pedestal -P1 Pedestal -P1


a= 0.3 m c= 0.38 m
b= 0.75 m d= 0.23 m
dli
C/C Distance between F1 AND F2 = 2.255 m Quantity(EQL)=
Quantity(DL+LL)=
Footing Size ( B X L ) mts 3.60 5.50

L reqrd for EarthQuake Load= 0.00


F1 F2
L= 5.50
2.255
P2 P1

1.65 1.61

B = 3.60
a c

b d
1.623 0.651 1.604 1.623
Z
P4
P3
1.2475 1.5075

P/A= 11.818 T/sqm


Mz/Z= 6.138 T/sqm
My/Z= 0.000 T/sqm

P1 =P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 17.956 T/sqm


P2 =P/A-Mz/Z+My/Z = 5.681 T/sqm
< SBC, Hence SAFE
P3 =P/A+Mz/Z-My/Z = 17.956 T/sqm
P4=P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 5.681 T/sqm

P1 P2
166.4 67.6
F1 0.651 1.604 F2

2.255
b1

e= (P1x b1)/(P1+P2) = 1.604 m


ecc for moments= 0.4760556 m
M_ecc= 111.397 T-m
Factor = 1.5193333

252.81707 T 102.70693 T

1.623 2.255 1.623

64.641 T/m
SH EA R FO R C E

104.87958

SFD
150

100 104.880

50

0 0 -2.173 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-50
147.93749 104.87958
-100 -104.880
-150 -147.937 SFD
-200
DISTANCE

1.623 2.255 1.623


BM DIAGRAM
85.083559 85.083559

100 85.1889
80 85.084 85.084
73.450
BMD

60
50.299
2.222 0.033
40
20
0
-20 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-40
-60
-80 BMD -84.060
-100
DISTANCE

Max BM in direction Z C

1.65

17.956 T/m2 C

BM at section C-C = 24.442 T-m


Depth of footing Required d= 605.50 mm say de = 850
D= 900 DIA 16

Direction BM(T-m) Steel Position D(mm) deff(mm) k pt(req) pt(provi) Ast(mm2) ζc(N/mm2) SAPCING
Y 20.403 BOT.STEEL 900 850 0.322 0.120 0.120 1080 0.260 186.1926
Y -23.35008 TOP STEEL 900 850 0.368 0.120 0.120 1080 0.260 186.1926
Z 24.442 BOT.STEEL 900 850 0.385 0.131 0.131 1174.8976 0.270 171.1536

NOTE
Check for one way : :
shear IF NO TOP STEEL IS SHOWN THEN MINIMUM STEEL SHOULD BE PROVIDED @ TOP

Direction Y V= 11.81 T
ζve = 0.21 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.26 N/sqmm OK

Direction Z V= 14.36 T
ζve = 0.25 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.27 N/sqmm OK

Check for two way Shear :

For F1 For F2

P= 166.4 tonnes P= 67.6 tonnes

ped1= 0.3 1150 ped1= 0.38 1230


ped2= 0.75 1600 ped2= 0.23 1080
ζp = 0.521 N/mm2 ζp = 0.252 N/mm2
ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE
PROJECT SEMAC PVT LTD, BANGALORE
TITLE DESIGNED CHKD DATE SHEET NO.

COMBINED FOOTING
CF3
Col/Ped.Des C2/p2 Col/Ped.Des C10/p10
P= 115.8 T P= 132.5 T
Mz = 0 T-m Mz = 0 T-m
My = 0 T-m My = 0 T-m
fy = 500 N/sqmm
fck = 20 N/sqmm
SBC = 12 T/sqm

Pedestal -P1 Pedestal -P1


a= 0.23 m c= 0.3 m
b= 0.6 m d= 0.6 m

C/C Distance between C2/p2 AND C10/p10 = 3.095 m (Drn Y)


C/C Distance between C2/p2 AND C10/p10 = 0.315 m (Drn z)

Footing Size ( B X L ) mts 3.40 6.10

C2/p2 C10/p10
L= 6.10
P2 3.095
P1
1.235
1.7530930326
c 0.147
0.315 B = 3.40
d 0.168
a 1.865
b
Z 1.398 1.652 1.443 1.607
P4
P3
1.0984 1.3066

P/A= 11.972 T/sqm


Mz/Z= 0.000 T/sqm
My/Z= 0.000 T/sqm

P1 =P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 11.972 T/sqm


P2 =P/A-Mz/Z+My/Z = 11.972 T/sqm
< SBC, Hence SAFE
P3 =P/A+Mz/Z-My/Z = 11.972 T/sqm
P4=P/A+Mz/Z+My/Z = 11.972 T/sqm

P1 P2
115.8 132.5
C2/p2 1.652 1.443 C10/p10

3.095
b1
e= (P1x b1)/(P1+P2) = 1.443 m
Factor = 1

115.8 T 132.5 T

1.398 3.095 1.607

40.705 T/m
SH EA R FO R C E

56.922541 67.104262

SFD
80
67.104
60 56.923
40
20
0 0
0 158.877459 2 3 65.395738
4 5
-20
-40
-60 -58.877 SFD
-65.396
-80
DISTANCE

1.398 3.095 1.607


BM DIAGRAM
39.800789 52.531767

60
50 52.532
BMD

40 39.801
1.446 1.649
34.745
30
24.556
20
-2.780739
10
0 -2.781
0 1 2 3 4 5
-10 BMD

DISTANCE

ECCENTRICITY in direction Z

P1 P2
115.8 132.5
C2/p2 0.168 0.147 C10/p10

0.315
b1

e= (P1x b1)/(P1+P2) = 0.147 m


Max BM in direction Z C

1.8650

11.972 T/m2 C

BM at section C-C = 20.821 T-m

Depth of footing Required d= 721.47 mm say de = 750


D= 800

Direction BM(T-m) Steel Position D(mm) deff(mm) k pt(req) pt(provi) Ast(mm2) ζc(N/mm2)
Y 10.219 BOT.STEEL 800 750 0.207 0.120 0.120 900 0.260
Y -0.817864 TOP STEEL 800 750 0.017 0.120 0.120 900 0.260
Z 20.821 BOT.STEEL 800 750 0.422 0.132 0.132 990.45279 0.272

Check for one way shear :

Direction Y V= 6.66 T
ζve = 0.13 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.26 N/sqmm OK

Direction Z V= 13.35 T
ζve = 0.27 N/sqmm
ζc = 0.27 N/sqmm OK

Check for two way Shear :

For C2/p2 For C10/p10

P= 115.8 tonnes P= 132.5 tonnes

ped1= 0.23 980 ped1= 0.3 1050


ped2= 0.6 1350 ped2= 0.6 1350
ζp = 0.490 N/mm2 ζp = 0.543 N/mm2
ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE ζper = 1.118 N/mm2 SAFE
Vertical
Node Fy kN L B D a bar b bar c bar
CF1 12 1251 7 3.65 0.7 #12-100 #12-100 #12-100
24 1480

CF2 14 1146 6.6 3.5 0.7 #12-100 #12-100 #12-100


26 1336
16 1314
28 1270
17 1334
29 1256
18 1212
30 1371
15 1019
27 1248

CF3 13 1158 6.1 3.4 0.8 #12-100 #12-100 #12-100


25 1325
d bar
#12-100

#12-100

#12-100

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