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Brick Drain Design - IS 1905

This document provides the design of a brick drain for a 445 MW CCPP project. It includes calculations for the lateral pressure and bending moment on the drain wall, determining the compressive and tensile stresses are within code limits. It also calculates the bending stress and uplift force on the drain base, confirming the stresses and factor of safety are acceptable. The drain wall thickness is 230mm and the base area is 1.16 m^2. The document verifies the design meets the required strength and safety standards.

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Nitesh Singh
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2K views8 pages

Brick Drain Design - IS 1905

This document provides the design of a brick drain for a 445 MW CCPP project. It includes calculations for the lateral pressure and bending moment on the drain wall, determining the compressive and tensile stresses are within code limits. It also calculates the bending stress and uplift force on the drain base, confirming the stresses and factor of safety are acceptable. The drain wall thickness is 230mm and the base area is 1.16 m^2. The document verifies the design meets the required strength and safety standards.

Uploaded by

Nitesh Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC Division – EDRC


PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP


DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

Design of Brick Drain

0.5m 0.23m

10
0 m

FGL

h1= 1

0.1m 0.1m

0.10m

1.16

Design of wall:
Grade of concrete M 20 fck= 20 N/mm2

Grade of Mortar Fe 415 fy = 415 N/mm2

Angle of internal friction of soil assumed f= 30 Degrees

Unit weight of soil assumed gsat= 18 kN/m3

Effective unit weight of soil g'= 8 kN/m3

Unit weight of plain concrete gc= 24 kN/m3

Unit weight of water gw= 10 kN/m3

Unit weight of brick masonry gbrick= 20 kN/m3

Ground water table assumed at FGL = 0 m

Surcharge on the surface to the wall assumed q= 10 kN/m2

Pressure coefficient for active condition

Ka = 1-Sin f 1-Sin(30) Ka= 0.33


=
1+ Sin f 1+Sin(30)
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP


DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

10
0.00m

FGL

h1= 1 m

3 2 1

C/S of wall
Lateral pressure due to soil at base of the pedestal

p1= Ka x g' x h1 = 0.333*8*1 p1= 2.66 kN/m2

Lateral pressure due to water at base of the pedestal

p2= gw x h1 = 10*1 p2= 10 kN/m2

Lateral pressure due to surcharge at base of the pedestal

p3= Ka x q = 0.333*10 p3= 3.33 kN/m2

Total lateral pressure acting at base of the pedestal

p= p1+ p2+ p3 = 2.66 + 10 + 3.33 p= 15.99 kN/m2

Design of Wall Section


Bending moment at support / m

M= 0.5 * p1*h1*h1 / 3 = 0.44

+ 0.5 * p2*h1*h1 / 3 = 1.67

+ P3*h1^2 / 2 = 1.67 = 3.78

Thickness of wall tw= 230 mm

Width of wall considered for design bw= 1000 mm

Section modulus /m Z= 9E+06 mm3


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP


DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

C/s area /m A= 2E+05 mm2

weight of wall /m Ww= 4600 N

Lateral moment at base M= 4E+06 N-mm

Determination of stresses
Pressure due to self wt. of wall p1= 0.020 N/mm2

Pressure due to lateral moment on wall p2= 0.429 N/mm2

Compressive stress in wall at base pcomp= 0.449 N/mm2

Tensile stress in wall at base pten= -0.409 N/mm2

IS:1905 Permissible compressive stress = 10.000 N/mm2 Hence, OK

" Permissible tensile stress = 10.000 N/mm2 Hence, OK

Design of Drain Base:

Total weight of walls = 4.60 kN

Weight of base = 2.78 kN

Weight of soil = 3.60 kN

Base area of drain /m = 1.16 m2

Pressure below base of drain = 9.5 kN/m2

Bending moment at span/ m = 0.3 kN-m

Section modulus of base /m = 0.002 m3

Bending tensile stress in base = 177.5 kN/m2

= 0.18 N/mm2

Tensile strength of concrete = 3.1 N/mm2 Hence, OK

Calculation for uplift Check:

Total downward loads

Base = 2.8 kN

Walls = 4.6 kN

Soil = 3.6 kN = 11 kN

Upward pressure = 11 kN/m2

Uplift Load = 12.76 kN


LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division – EDRC
PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO.

445 MW Konaseema CCPP


DESIGNE
TITLE : CHECKED
D
Design of Brick Drain MSH SM

Factor of safety = 0.9 <1.2 Revise


DATE

PAGE

1.1m
DATE

PAGE

kN-m/m
DATE

PAGE

Hence, OK

Hence, OK

Hence, OK
DATE

PAGE

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