DPP 01 Mole Concept JH Sir 3571 PDF
DPP 01 Mole Concept JH Sir 3571 PDF
1 1 1
(A) N e coulomb (B) × NAe coulomb (C) × NAe coulomb (D) 3 × NAe coulomb
27 A 3 9
3. The density of water at 4°C is 1.0 × 103 kg m–3. The volume occupied by one molecule of water is
approximately :
(A) 3.0 × 10–23 mL (B) 6.0 × 10–22 mL (C) 3.0 × 10–21 mL (D) 9.0 × 10–23 mL
5. From 392 mg of H2SO4, 1.204 × 1021 molecules are removed. How many moles of H2SO4 are left ?
(A) 2.0 × 10–3 (B) 1.2 × 10–3 (C) 4.0 × 10–3 (D) 1.5 × 10–3
Equal number of atoms are contained in one gram atomic weight of each element, and that the same
number of molecules is found in one gram molecular weight of any compound. The terms gram atomic
weight and gram molecular weight are used to refer to a fixed number (Avogadro's number 6.023 x 1023) of
particle. The term mole stands for the amount of material which contains these number of particles.
7. If 12 g of C12 has equal number of atoms as Avogadro's number what mass of 2He4 will contain same
number of atoms ?
(A) 2 g (B) 4 g (C) 6 g (D) 3 g
9. Compute gram molecular weight of H2 gas if 4 g of H2 gas contains 24.09 × 1023 atoms :
(A) 4 g (B) 3 g (C) 2 g (D) 1 g
NA 1 mole NA
For Example 16 16 gm ½ mole 2 gm 8 6 gm
2 8
230 gm Na 23 46 gm
60 gm Ca 40 1 mole
20 gm He 4 3 mole
56 gm N 14 ½ mole
NA
12 gm Mg 24
4
128 gm S 32 NA
3NA
93 gm P 31
2
DPP No. # 2
1. According to common practice, if you have Avogadro number of Hydrogen then its mass is equal to :
(A) 1 g (B) 2 g (C) 4 g (D) depends on temperature
2. From 64 g oxygen, 11.2 lit. Oxygen gas at S.T.P and 6.02 × 1023 oxygen atoms are removed from the
oxygen container. Find the mass of the oxygen gas left.
(A) zero (B) 32 g (C) 16 g (D) none
3. From the mixture of 4 moles Ca3(PO4)2 and 5 moles of P4O10 and 6 moles of H3PO3 all the phosphorus
atoms are removed then moles of P4 molecule formed from all these atoms is :
(A) 8.5 (B) 17 (C) 34 (D) 10
4. If a sample of CuSO4.5H2O contains 3 moles of oxygen molecule the mole of H-atoms present in the sample is:
(A) 5 (B) 9 (C) 10/3 (D) 20/3
5. Sulphur exist in different allotropic forms like S2 , S6 and S8 etc. If equal weight of three are taken in
separate container then the ratio of number of atoms is :
(A) 1 : 3 : 4 (B) 1 : 1 : 1 (C) 2 : 4 : 3 (D) 1 : 1 : 4
7. Under the same conditions, two gases have the same number of molecules. They must :
(A) be noble gases. (B) have equal volumes.
3
(C) have a volume of 22.4 dm each. (D) have an equal number of atoms.
8. A gaseous mixture contains CO2(g) and N2O(g) in a 2 : 5 ratio by mass. The ratio of the number of molecules
of CO2(g) and N2O(g) is :
(A) 5 :2 (B) 2 : 5 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 5 : 4
ANSWER KEY
DPP No. # 1
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (D) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (C)
DPP No. # 2
DPP No. # 03
1. The chloride of a metal contains 71% chlorine by weight and the vapour density of it is 50. The atomic
weight of the metal will be -
(A) 29 (B) 58 (C) 35.5 (D) 71
2. The haemoglobin of most mammals contains approximately 0.33% of iron by mass. The molecular
mass of haemoglobin is 67200. The number of iron atoms in each molecule of haemoglobin is-
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 6
3. If law of conservation of mass was to hold true, then 20.8 gm of BaCl2 on reaction with 9.8 gm of
H2SO4 will produce 7.3 gm of HCl and BaSO4 equal to -
(A) 11.65 gm (B) 23.3 gm (C) 25.5 gm (D) 30.6 gm
5. The vapour density of a mixture of gas A (Molecular mass = 40) and gas B (Molecular mass = 80) is 25.
Then mole % of gas B in the mixture would be ________.
Single Correct:
8. The percentage by mole of NO2 in a mixture of NO2(g) and NO(g) having average molecular mass 34 is :
(A) 25% (B) 20% (C) 40% (D) 75%
9. 74 gm of a sample on complete combustion gives 132 gm CO2 and 54 gm of H2O. The molecular formula
of the compound may be :
(A) C5H12 (B) C4H10O (C) C3H6O2 (D) C3H7O2
2. The average atomic mass of a mixture containing 79 mole % of 24Mg and remaining 21 mole % of 25Mg
3. The density of a liquid is 1.2 g/mL. There are 35 drops in 2 mL. The number of molecules in one drop
(molar mass of liquid = 70 g/mol) is :
2
1.2 1.2 1 1.2
(A) NA (B) NA (C) (35)3 NA (D) 1.2 NA
35 35 35
6. A sample contains 9.81 g Zn, 1.8 × 1023 atoms of Cr and 0.6 g-atoms of O. What is empirical formula of
compound ? (Zn = 65 g/mol)
7. If 240 g of carbon is taken in a container to convet it completely to CO2 but in industry it has been found that
280 g of CO was also formed along with CO2. Find the percentage yield of CO2. The reaction occurring are
1
C + O2 CO2 ; C+ O CO
2 2
(A) 25% (B) 50% (C) 75% (D) 100%
8. 100 g impure CaCO3 on heating gives 5.6 lit. CO2 gas at STP. Find the percentage of calcium in the lime
stone sample. [At wt. : Ca = 40 ; C = 12 ; O = 16]
(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 1 (D) 30
2. If 240 g of carbon is taken in a container to convert it completely to CO2 but in industry it has been
found that 280 g of CO was also formed along with CO2. Find the percentage yield of CO2. The
reactions occuring are :
1
C + O2 CO2 ; C + O CO
2 2
(A) 25% (B) 50% (C) 75% (D) 100%
3. 120 g Mg was burnt in air to give a mixture of MgO and Mg3N2. The mixture is now dissolved in HCl
to form MgCl2 and NH4Cl, if 107 grams NH4Cl is produced. Then the moles of MgCl2 formed is:
(Atomic wt. : Mg = 24, N = 14, Cl = 35.5)]
(A) 3 moles (B) 6 moles (C) 5 moles (D) 10 moles
4. 100 g impure CaCO3 on heating gives 5.6 litre CO2 gas at STP. Find the percentage of calcium in
the lime stone sample. [Atomic weight : Ca = 40; C = 12 : O = 16]
(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 1 (D) 30
5. 75 mL of H2SO4 (specific gravity = 1.18) containing 49% H2SO4 by mass is diluted to 590 mL.
Calculate molarity of the diluted solution. [S = 32]
(A) 0.7 M (B) 7.5 M (C) 0.75 M (D) 0.25 M
7. How would you prepare exactly 3 litre of 1.0 M NaOH by mixing proportions of stock solution of
2.5 M NaOH and 0.4 M NaOH if no water is to be used. Find the ratio of the volume (v1/v2).
8. What volume of 0.25 M HNO3 (nitric acid) reacts with 50 mL of 0.15 M Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate)
in the following reaction?
2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 2NaNO3 (aq) + H2O() + CO2(g)
(B) CaCO3(s)
CaO(s) + CO2(g) (q) 67.2 litre gaseous product at STP
(D) NH4COONH2(s)
2NH3(g) + CO2(g) (s) 44.8 litre gaseous product at STP
DPP No. # 06
1. What volume of a 0.8 M solution contains 100 millimoles of the solute?
(A) 100 mL (B) 125 mL (C) 500 mL (D) 62.5 mL
2. Calculate the volume in litre of 1 M solution of HCl which contain 36.5 g HCl?
3. The molarity of the KOH solution which is containing 2.8% mass-volume solution of KOH is :
(A) M/10 (B) M/2 (C) M/5 (D) 1 M
4. 75 mL of H2SO4 (specific gravity = 1.18) containing 49% H2SO4 by mass is diluted to 590 mL.
Calculate molarity of the diluted solution. [S = 32]
(A) 0.7 M (B) 7.5 M (C) 0.75 M (D) 0.25 M
5*. If 100 mL of 1 M H2SO4 solution is mixed with 100 mL of 9.8% (w/w/) H2SO4 solution (d = 1 gm/
mL) then :
(A) concentration of solution remains same (B) volume of solution become 200 mL
(C) mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 98 gm (D) mass of H2SO4 in the solution is 19.6 gm
6*. For 100 mL of 0.2 M AlCl3 solution + 400 mL of 0.1 M HCl solution correct datas are :
(A) Total concentration of cation (s) = 0.12 M
(B) Total concentration of cation(s) = 0.06 M
(C) [Cl–] = 0.1 M
(D) [Cl–] = 0.2 M
moles of solute
Mole fraction =
moles of solute + moles of solvent
If molality of the solution is given as 'a' then mole fraction of the solute can be calculated by
a a Msolvent
Mole fraction = a+ 1000 (a Msolvent 1000) where a = molality and M
solvent = Molar mass of
Msolvent
solvent
We can change : Mole fraction Molality Molarity.
7. 120 g of solution containing 40% by mass of NaCl are mixed with 200 g of a solution containing 15%
by mass NaCl. Determine the mass percent of sodium chloride in the final solution :
(A) 24.4% (B) 78% (C) 48.8% (D) 19.68%
ANSWER KEY
DPP No. # 05